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• How do I make my discord bot play music by using youtubedl's search function instead of url ? (Python)

  28 septembre 2021, par PypypieYum

  I want it to search for the video and play it, how can i change the following code to achieve that ? Every time I use the ytsearch function in ytdl, I notice that it only searches for the first word of the title and download it, however, it causes error later on and do nothing.

  


  @commands.command()
    async def play(self, ctx, url):
        if ctx.author.voice is None:
            await ctx.send("You are not in a voice channel!")
        voice_channel = ctx.author.voice.channel
        if ctx.voice_client is None:
            await voice_channel.connect()
        else:
            await ctx.voice_client.move_to(voice_channel)

        ctx.voice_client.stop()
        FFMPEG_OPTIONS = {'before_options': '-reconnect 1 -reconnect_streamed 1 -reconnect_delay_max 5', 'options': '-vn'}
        YDL_OPTIONS = {'format':"bestaudio", 'default_search':"ytsearch"}
        vc = ctx.voice_client

        with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(YDL_OPTIONS) as ydl:
            info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=False)
            if 'entries' in info:
              url2 = info["entries"][0]["formats"][0]
            elif 'formats' in info:
              url2 = info["formats"][0]['url']
            source = await discord.FFmpegOpusAudio.from_probe(url2, **FFMPEG_OPTIONS)
            vc.play(source)


  


  And this is the error message :

  


  Ignoring exception in command play:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/ext/commands/core.py", line 85, in wrapped
    ret = await coro(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/runner/HandmadeLivelyLines/music.py", line 44, in play
    source = await discord.FFmpegOpusAudio.from_probe(url2, **FFMPEG_OPTIONS)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 387, in from_probe
    return cls(source, bitrate=bitrate, codec=codec, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 324, in __init__
    super().__init__(source, executable=executable, args=args, **subprocess_kwargs)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 138, in __init__
    self._process = self._spawn_process(args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 144, in _spawn_process
    process = subprocess.Popen(args, creationflags=CREATE_NO_WINDOW, **subprocess_kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/subprocess.py", line 858, in __init__
    self._execute_child(args, executable, preexec_fn, close_fds,
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/subprocess.py", line 1639, in _execute_child
    self.pid = _posixsubprocess.fork_exec(
TypeError: expected str, bytes or os.PathLike object, not dict

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/ext/commands/bot.py", line 939, in invoke
    await ctx.command.invoke(ctx)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/ext/commands/core.py", line 863, in invoke
    await injected(*ctx.args, **ctx.kwargs)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/ext/commands/core.py", line 94, in wrapped
    raise CommandInvokeError(exc) from exc
discord.ext.commands.errors.CommandInvokeError: Command raised an exception: TypeError: expected str, bytes or os.PathLike object, not dict


  


  Thanks.

  


• Pycord Music Bot : AttributeError : 'FFmpegAudio' object has no attribute '_process'

  5 juin 2022, par Steven Mao

  I've made a discord Cog that should be able to queue up and play music, but I'm getting an error from FFmpeg when I actually try to play the URL. I have found an identical question on StackOverflow, but this user's problem was a random typo. The inputs should all be correct, so I am not sure if the problem is my code or my package.

  


  What have I done wrong ?

  


  class MusicClass(commands.Cog):
    #universal attributes
    YDL_OPTIONS = {'format': 'bestaudio', 'noplaylist': 'True'}
    FFMPEG_OPTIONS = {'before_options': '-reconnect 1 -reconnect_streamed 1 -reconnect_delay_max 5', 'options': '-vn'}

    def __init__(self, bot):
        self.bot = bot
        self.is_playing = False
        self.music_queue = [[],''] #[[music1, music2, music3...], channel_obj]
        self.vc = ''

    @commands.command()
    async def join(self, ctx):
        if not ctx.message.author.voice:
            await ctx.send("{} is not connected to a voice channel".format(ctx.message.author.name))
            return
        else:
            channel = ctx.message.author.voice.channel
        await channel.connect()

    @commands.command()
    async def leave(self, ctx):
        voice_client = ctx.message.guild.voice_client
        if voice_client.is_connected():
            await voice_client.disconnect()
        else:
            await ctx.send("The bot is not connected to a voice channel.")
    
    #rtype: list[dict{str:}]
    #params: search string/web URL, top number of results to show
    #returns list of top 5 queries and their information
    def search_yt(self, search_query, num_results = 3):
        with YoutubeDL(self.YDL_OPTIONS) as ydl:
            try:
                top_results = ydl.extract_info(f"ytsearch{num_results}:{search_query}", download=False)['entries'][0:{num_results}]
                for i in range(len(top_results)):
                    top_results[i] = {
                        'title': top_results[i]['title'],
                        'source': top_results[i]['formats'][0]['url'],
                        'channel': top_results[i]['channel'],
                        'duration': top_results[i]['duration'],
                        'url': top_results[i]['webpage_url']
                    }
            except:
                print(f'SEARCH_YT ERROR\t search="{search_query}"')
                return False
            return top_results
    
    #rtype: None
    #looks at queue, decides whether to play the next song in queue or stop
    def play_next(self):
        print('called play_next')
        if len(self.music_queue) > 0:
            self.is_playing = True
            #assigns url AND removes from queue
            music_url = self.music_queue[0][0]['source']
            self.music_queue[0].pop(0)
            self.vc.play(discord.FFmpegAudio(music_url, **self.FFMPEG_OPTIONS), after = lambda e: self.play_next())
        else:
            self.is_playing = False

    #rtype: None
    #similar to play_next but optimized for first-time playing
    #checks if a song in queue + checks if bot's connected, then begins to play
    async def play_now(self):
        print('called play_now, queue:', self.music_queue[0])
        if len(self.music_queue) > 0:
            self.is_playing = True
            music_url = self.music_queue[0][0]['source']
            if self.vc == '' or not self.vc.is_connected():
                self.vc = await self.music_queue[1].connect()
            else:
                print('moving to new channel')
                self.vc = await self.bot.move_to(self.music_queue[1])
            self.music_queue[0].pop(0)

            #######################################################################################################
            print('ERROR HAPPENS RIGHT HERE')
            self.vc.play(discord.FFmpegAudio(music_url, **self.FFMPEG_OPTIONS), after = lambda e: self.play_next())
            #######################################################################################################
            
        else:
            self.is_playing = False

    @commands.command()
    #dynamically checks for URL link or search query, then attempts to play
    async def p(self, ctx, *args):
        voice_channel = ctx.author.voice.channel

        if voice_channel == None: #not in a VC
            await ctx.send('You have to be in a voice channel first')
            return
        else: #set channel, search and play music
            if self.music_queue[1] != voice_channel:
                self.music_queue[1] = voice_channel
            if args[0].startswith('https://www.youtube.com/watch'): #search URL
                #search web_url directly and send object to music queue
                with YoutubeDL(self.YDL_OPTIONS) as ydl:
                    try:
                        print('attempting to extract URL:', args[0])
                        music_obj = ydl.extract_info(args[0], download=False)
                        music_obj = {
                        'title': music_obj['title'],
                        'source': music_obj['formats'][0]['url'],
                        'channel': music_obj['channel'],
                        'duration': music_obj['duration'],
                        'url': music_obj['webpage_url']
                        }
                        print('music object:', music_obj)
                        print('appending URL song queue')
                        self.music_queue[0].append(music_obj)
                    except:
                        print('URL search failed. URL =', args[0])
            else: #search query, display search results, ask for which one, then add to queue
                num_results = args[len(args)-1] if args[len(args)-1].isdigit() else 3
                song_list = self.search_yt(' '.join(args), num_results)
            
            if not self.is_playing:
                await self.play_now()


  


  Now my error message...

  


  Exception ignored in: <function at="at" 0x7ff4b0a5b5e0="0x7ff4b0a5b5e0">&#xA;Traceback (most recent call last):&#xA;  File "/home/stevenmao/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 127, in __del__&#xA;    self.cleanup()&#xA;  File "/home/stevenmao/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 247, in cleanup&#xA;    self._kill_process()&#xA;  File "/home/stevenmao/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 198, in _kill_process&#xA;    proc = self._process&#xA;AttributeError: &#x27;FFmpegAudio&#x27; object has no attribute &#x27;_process&#x27;&#xA;</function>

  


• discord.py and ffmpeg : Play a sound effect while playing music

  26 juin 2022, par JPhusion

  I would like to play a sound effect while playing music in a vc using discord.py and ffmpeg. I know you cannot play more than one audio source at a time, so instead I am trying to pause the music, play the sound effect and continue the music.

  


  This is what I've come up with so far, but because I am playing the sound effect, the resume() method no longer works after the pause().

  


  @commands.command()
    async def sfx(self, ctx):
        try:
            voice = await ctx.author.voice.channel.connect()
        except:
            voice = ctx.guild.voice_client
        try:
            voice.pause()
            # voice.play(discord.FFmpegPCMAudio('./media/sfx/notification.mp3'))
        except:
            voice.pause()
            # voice.play(discord.FFmpegPCMAudio(executable=r"C:\Users\josh\Programming\Discord\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe", source='./media/sfx/notification.mp3'))
        guild = self.client.get_guild(752756902525403156)
        member = guild.get_member(876292773639233596)
        print(member.activities[0].name)
        await asyncio.sleep(1)
        voice.resume()
        if member.activities[0].name == "Not playing music":
            await voice.disconnect()