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Exemple de boutons d’action pour une collection collaborative
27 février 2013, par
Mis à jour : Mars 2013
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Type : Image
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Autres articles (54)
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Participer à sa traduction
10 avril 2011Vous pouvez nous aider à améliorer les locutions utilisées dans le logiciel ou à traduire celui-ci dans n’importe qu’elle nouvelle langue permettant sa diffusion à de nouvelles communautés linguistiques.
Pour ce faire, on utilise l’interface de traduction de SPIP où l’ensemble des modules de langue de MediaSPIP sont à disposition. ll vous suffit de vous inscrire sur la liste de discussion des traducteurs pour demander plus d’informations.
Actuellement MediaSPIP n’est disponible qu’en français et (...) -
Les formats acceptés
28 janvier 2010, parLes commandes suivantes permettent d’avoir des informations sur les formats et codecs gérés par l’installation local de ffmpeg :
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Les format videos acceptés en entrée
Cette liste est non exhaustive, elle met en exergue les principaux formats utilisés : h264 : H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 m4v : raw MPEG-4 video format flv : Flash Video (FLV) / Sorenson Spark / Sorenson H.263 Theora wmv :
Les formats vidéos de sortie possibles
Dans un premier temps on (...) -
Ajouter notes et légendes aux images
7 février 2011, parPour pouvoir ajouter notes et légendes aux images, la première étape est d’installer le plugin "Légendes".
Une fois le plugin activé, vous pouvez le configurer dans l’espace de configuration afin de modifier les droits de création / modification et de suppression des notes. Par défaut seuls les administrateurs du site peuvent ajouter des notes aux images.
Modification lors de l’ajout d’un média
Lors de l’ajout d’un média de type "image" un nouveau bouton apparait au dessus de la prévisualisation (...)
Sur d’autres sites (3916)
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How to get FFMPEG to encode H264 using libx264 ?
12 décembre 2021, par Basit AnwerFFMPEG encode example fails to create a H264 video. MPEG1 works fine though.



Pasting the code here as well




 * @file
 * video encoding with libavcodec API example
 *
 * @example encode_video.c
 */
 #include 
 #include 
 #include 
 #include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>opt.h>
 #include <libavutil></libavutil>imgutils.h>
 static void encode(AVCodecContext *enc_ctx, AVFrame *frame, AVPacket *pkt,
 FILE *outfile)
 {
 int ret;
 /* send the frame to the encoder */
 if (frame)
 printf("Send frame %3"PRId64"\n", frame->pts);
 ret = avcodec_send_frame(enc_ctx, frame);
 if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Error sending a frame for encoding\n");
 exit(1);
 }
 while (ret >= 0) {
 ret = avcodec_receive_packet(enc_ctx, pkt);
 if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)
 return;
 else if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Error during encoding\n");
 exit(1);
 }
 printf("Write packet %3"PRId64" (size=%5d)\n", pkt->pts, pkt->size);
 fwrite(pkt->data, 1, pkt->size, outfile);
 av_packet_unref(pkt);
 }
 }

 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 const char *filename, *codec_name;
 const AVCodec *codec;
 AVCodecContext *c= NULL;
 int i, ret, x, y;
 FILE *f;
 AVFrame *frame;
 AVPacket *pkt;
 uint8_t endcode[] = { 0, 0, 1, 0xb7 };
 if (argc <= 2) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <output file="file"> <codec>\n", argv[0]);
 exit(0);
 }
 filename = argv[1];
 codec_name = argv[2];
 /* find the mpeg1video encoder */
 codec = avcodec_find_encoder_by_name(codec_name);
 if (!codec) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Codec '%s' not found\n", codec_name);
 exit(1);
 }
 c = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
 if (!c) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video codec context\n");
 exit(1);
 }
 pkt = av_packet_alloc();
 if (!pkt)
 exit(1);
 /* put sample parameters */
 c->bit_rate = 400000;
 /* resolution must be a multiple of two */
 c->width = 352;
 c->height = 288;
 /* frames per second */
 c->time_base = (AVRational){1, 25};
 c->framerate = (AVRational){25, 1};
 /* emit one intra frame every ten frames
 * check frame pict_type before passing frame
 * to encoder, if frame->pict_type is AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I
 * then gop_size is ignored and the output of encoder
 * will always be I frame irrespective to gop_size
 */
 c->gop_size = 10;
 c->max_b_frames = 1;
 c->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
 if (codec->id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264)
 av_opt_set(c->priv_data, "preset", "slow", 0);
 /* open it */
 ret = avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL);
 if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not open codec: %s\n", av_err2str(ret));
 exit(1);
 }
 f = fopen(filename, "wb");
 if (!f) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s\n", filename);
 exit(1);
 }
 frame = av_frame_alloc();
 if (!frame) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video frame\n");
 exit(1);
 }
 frame->format = c->pix_fmt;
 frame->width = c->width;
 frame->height = c->height;
 ret = av_frame_get_buffer(frame, 32);
 if (ret < 0) {
 fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate the video frame data\n");
 exit(1);
 }
 /* encode 1 second of video */
 for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) {
 fflush(stdout);
 /* make sure the frame data is writable */
 ret = av_frame_make_writable(frame);
 if (ret < 0)
 exit(1);
 /* prepare a dummy image */
 /* Y */
 for (y = 0; y < c->height; y++) {
 for (x = 0; x < c->width; x++) {
 frame->data[0][y * frame->linesize[0] + x] = x + y + i * 3;
 }
 }
 /* Cb and Cr */
 for (y = 0; y < c->height/2; y++) {
 for (x = 0; x < c->width/2; x++) {
 frame->data[1][y * frame->linesize[1] + x] = 128 + y + i * 2;
 frame->data[2][y * frame->linesize[2] + x] = 64 + x + i * 5;
 }
 }
 frame->pts = i;
 /* encode the image */
 encode(c, frame, pkt, f);
 }
 /* flush the encoder */
 encode(c, NULL, pkt, f);
 /* add sequence end code to have a real MPEG file */
 if (codec->id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO || codec->id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO)
 fwrite(endcode, 1, sizeof(endcode), f);
 fclose(f);
 avcodec_free_context(&c);
 av_frame_free(&frame);
 av_packet_free(&pkt);
 return 0;
 }
</codec></output>



The code fails at encode call and every
avcodec_receive_packet
call returnsAVERROR(EAGAIN)



What am i missing here ?


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CLI Extract date/time stamp (timestamp) from quicktime or mpeg files
25 mai 2020, par vy32Is there a way to extract a date/time or a timestamp from various multi-media container files with Quicktime or MPEG2/MPEG4 ? I'm looking ideally for a command line tool. I have been able to get timestamps using
ffprobe
, part of theffmpeg
suite, but I haven't gotten the year, month and date. The camera had a clock so I'm pretty sure that this information was available.


The history of this data file is that it was first shot on miniDV and transferred to a Mac over Firewire 800 using QuicktimePlayer to record the video. I'm told that the miniDV format is motion jpeg. The
file
command reports that the file isISO Media, Apple QuickTime movie, Apple QuickTime (.MOV/QT)
.


% ffprobe -f lavfi -i "movie=filename.mov,fps=fps=25[out0]" -show_frames -show_streams -show_entries frame=pkt_pts_time -of csv=p=0 2>&1 | head -30
ffprobe version 4.2.2 Copyright (c) 2007-2019 the FFmpeg developers
 built with Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.17)
 configuration: --prefix=/opt/local --enable-swscale --enable-avfilter --enable-avresample --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-librsvg --enable-libtheora --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libmodplug --enable-libvpx --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-lzma --enable-gnutls --enable-fontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --disable-libjack --disable-libopencore-amrnb --disable-libopencore-amrwb --disable-libxcb --disable-libxcb-shm --disable-libxcb-xfixes --disable-indev=jack --enable-opencl --disable-outdev=xv --enable-audiotoolbox --enable-videotoolbox --enable-sdl2 --disable-securetransport --mandir=/opt/local/share/man --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --cc=/usr/bin/clang --arch=x86_64 --enable-x86asm --enable-libx265 --enable-gpl --enable-postproc --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-nonfree --enable-libfdk-aac
 libavutil 56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
 libavcodec 58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
 libavformat 58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
 libavdevice 58. 8.100 / 58. 8.100
 libavfilter 7. 57.100 / 7. 57.100
 libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
 libswscale 5. 5.100 / 5. 5.100
 libswresample 3. 5.100 / 3. 5.100
 libpostproc 55. 5.100 / 55. 5.100
Input #0, lavfi, from 'movie=/Volumes/SanDiskSSD/Movies/Italy22.mov,fps=fps=25[out0]':
 Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
 Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (I420 / 0x30323449), yuv420p, 640x480 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
0.000000
0.040000
0.080000
0.120000
0.160000
0.200000
0.240000
0.280000
0.320000
0.360000
0.400000
0.440000
0.480000
0.520000
0.560000
%




I want output showing the year, month and date that this was shot.


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ffmpeg writes invalid fps to the mp4 container (and in avi it is true). What is the reason ?
8 juin 2020, par Ivan Sh.I need to record frames in real time. To test this situation, I make pts non-linear (since frames may be lost), thus :



// AVFrame
video_frame->pts = prev_pts + 2;




I use libavformat to write to a file. Parameters AVCodecContext and AVStream :



#define STREAM_FRAME_RATE 25
#define CODEC_PIX_FMT AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P
#define FRAME_WIDTH 1440
#define FRAME_HEIGHT 900

// AVCodecContext
cc->codec_id = video_codec->id;
cc->bit_rate = 400000;
cc->width = FRAME_WIDTH;
cc->height = FRAME_HEIGHT;
cc->gop_size = 12;
cc->pix_fmt = CODEC_PIX_FMT;

// AVStream
video_stream->time_base = AVRational{ 1, STREAM_FRAME_RATE };
cc->time_base = video_stream->time_base;
cc->framerate = AVRational{ STREAM_FRAME_RATE , 1 };




Write to file :



static int write_frame(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, const AVRational *time_base, AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt)
{
 /* rescale output packet timestamp values from codec to stream timebase */
 //av_packet_rescale_ts(pkt, *time_base, st->time_base);
 pkt->pts = av_rescale_q(pkt->pts, *time_base, st->time_base);
 pkt->dts = av_rescale_q(pkt->dts, *time_base, st->time_base);
 pkt->stream_index = st->index;

 /* Write the compressed frame to the media file. */
 //log_packet(fmt_ctx, pkt);
 //return av_write_frame(fmt_ctx, pkt);
 return av_interleaved_write_frame(fmt_ctx, pkt);
}




If you use the avi container, then the information on the number of frames per second is indicated correctly in the file : 25 fps






If you use the mp4 container, then the file information about the number of frames per second is indicated incorrectly : 12.5 fps






Tell me, please, what other settings need to be added ?