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  • OpenCV VideoWriter using ffmpeg with "Could not open codec 'libx264'" Error

    28 septembre 2016, par user2262504

    I am new to OpenCV, and I want write Mat images into video using VideoWriter on Ubuntu 12.04. But when constructing VideoWriter, errors came out.

    It seems that OpenCV invoke ffmpeg API using default parameters and ffmpeg invoke x264 using its default parameters. Then these setting is broken for libx264. Thus the "Could not open codec ’libx264’" error.

    Anyone has ideas to solve this problem ?

    More specifically :

    1. anyone knows where and how OpenCV invoke ffmpeg API ?
    2. how to change ffmpeg default settings using code, hopefull, can be easily embeded into OpenCV ?
    3. will changes of default in ffmpeg be carried to libx264 ?

    Errors :

    1. Uising CV_FOURCC('H', '2', '6', '4')
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] broken ffmpeg default settings detected
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] use an encoding preset (e.g. -vpre medium)
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] preset usage: -vpre <speed> -vpre <profile>
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] speed presets are listed in x264 --help
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] profile is optional; x264 defaults to high
    Could not open codec 'libx264': Unspecified error

    2. Using FOURCC = -1 to invoke user customized codec
    OpenCV Error: Unsupported format or combination of formats (Gstreamer Opencv
    backend doesn't support this codec acutally.) in CvVideoWriter_GStreamer::open,
    file /home/XXX/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/modules/highgui/src/cap_gstreamer.cpp,
    line 505 terminate called after throwing an instance of 'cv::Exception'
    what():  /home/XXX/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/modules/highgui/src/cap_gstreamer.cpp:
    505: error: (-210) Gstreamer Opencv backend doesn't support this codec acutally.
    in function CvVideoWriter_GStreamer::open
    </profile></speed>

    Codes :

    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
       VideoWriter outputVideo;
       bool fourcc_on = true; //switch on / off different error
       if (fourcc_on)
           outputVideo.open("outVideo.avi", CV_FOURCC('H', '2', '6', '4'), 25, Size(100, 100), true);
       else
           outputVideo.open("outVideo.avi", -1, 25, Size(100, 100), true);

       if (!outputVideo.isOpened())
       {
           cout  &lt;&lt; "Could not open the output video for write" &lt;&lt; endl;
           return -1;
       }
       return 0;
    }

    OpenCV Configuration :

    -- Detected version of GNU GCC: 46 (406)
    -- Found OpenEXR: /usr/lib/libIlmImf.so
    -- Looking for linux/videodev.h
    -- Looking for linux/videodev.h - not found
    -- Looking for linux/videodev2.h
    -- Looking for linux/videodev2.h - found
    -- Looking for sys/videoio.h
    -- Looking for sys/videoio.h - not found
    -- Looking for libavformat/avformat.h
    -- Looking for libavformat/avformat.h - found
    -- Looking for ffmpeg/avformat.h
    -- Looking for ffmpeg/avformat.h - not found
    -- Could NOT find JNI (missing:  JAVA_INCLUDE_PATH JAVA_INCLUDE_PATH2 JAVA_AWT_INCLUDE_PATH)
    --
    -- General configuration for OpenCV 2.4.8 =====================================
    --   Version control:               unknown
    --
    --   Platform:
    --     Host:                        Linux 3.8.0-38-generic x86_64
    --     CMake:                       2.8.7
    --     CMake generator:             Unix Makefiles
    --     CMake build tool:            /usr/bin/make
    --     Configuration:               RELEASE
    --
    --   C/C++:
    --     Built as dynamic libs?:      YES
    --     C++ Compiler:                /usr/bin/c++  (ver 4.6)
    --     C++ flags (Release):         -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
    --     C++ flags (Debug):           -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
    --     C Compiler:                  /usr/bin/gcc
    --     C flags (Release):           -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
    --     C flags (Debug):             -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
    --     Linker flags (Release):      
    --     Linker flags (Debug):        
    --     Precompiled headers:         YES
    --
    --   OpenCV modules:
    --     To be built:                 core flann imgproc highgui features2d calib3d ml video legacy objdetect photo gpu ocl nonfree contrib python stitching superres ts videostab
    --     Disabled:                    world
    --     Disabled by dependency:      -
    --     Unavailable:                 androidcamera dynamicuda java
    --
    --   GUI:
    --     QT:                          NO
    --     GTK+ 2.x:                    YES (ver 2.24.10)
    --     GThread :                    YES (ver 2.32.4)
    --     GtkGlExt:                    NO
    --     OpenGL support:              NO
    --
    --   Media I/O:
    --     ZLib:                        /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.3.4)
    --     JPEG:                        /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver )
    --     PNG:                         /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.2.46)
    --     TIFF:                        /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 - 3.9.5)
    --     JPEG 2000:                   /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjasper.so (ver 1.900.1)
    --     OpenEXR:                     /usr/lib/libImath.so /usr/lib/libIlmImf.so /usr/lib/libIex.so /usr/lib/libHalf.so /usr/lib/libIlmThread.so (ver 1.6.1)
    --
    --   Video I/O:
    --     DC1394 1.x:                  NO
    --     DC1394 2.x:                  YES (ver 2.2.0)
    --     FFMPEG:                      YES
    --       codec:                     YES (ver 55.58.105)
    --       format:                    YES (ver 55.37.101)
    --       util:                      YES (ver 52.78.100)
    --       swscale:                   YES (ver 2.6.100)
    --       gentoo-style:              YES
    --     GStreamer:                  
    --       base:                      YES (ver 0.10.36)
    --       app:                       YES (ver 0.10.36)
    --       video:                     YES (ver 0.10.36)
    --     OpenNI:                      NO
    --     OpenNI PrimeSensor Modules:  NO
    --     PvAPI:                       NO
    --     GigEVisionSDK:               NO
    --     UniCap:                      NO
    --     UniCap ucil:                 NO
    --     V4L/V4L2:                    Using libv4l (ver 1.0.1)
    --     XIMEA:                       NO
    --     Xine:                        NO
    --
    --   Other third-party libraries:
    --     Use IPP:                     NO
    --     Use Eigen:                   NO
    --     Use TBB:                     NO
    --     Use OpenMP:                  NO
    --     Use GCD                      NO
    --     Use Concurrency              NO
    --     Use C=:                      NO
    --     Use Cuda:                    NO
    --     Use OpenCL:                  YES
    --
    --   OpenCL:
    --     Version:                     dynamic
    --     Include path:                /home/shixudongleo/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
    --     Use AMD FFT:                 NO
    --     Use AMD BLAS:                NO
    --
    --   Python:
    --     Interpreter:                 /usr/bin/python (ver 2.7.3)
    --     Libraries:                   /usr/lib/libpython2.7.so
    --     numpy:                       /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.6.1)
    --     packages path:               lib/python2.7/dist-packages
    --
    --   Java:
    --     ant:                         NO
    --     JNI:                         NO
    --     Java tests:                  NO
    --
    --   Documentation:
    --     Build Documentation:         NO
    --     Sphinx:                      NO
    --     PdfLaTeX compiler:           /usr/bin/pdflatex
    --
    --   Tests and samples:
    --     Tests:                       YES
    --     Performance tests:           YES
    --     C/C++ Examples:              NO
    --
    --   Install path:                  /usr/local
    --
    --   cvconfig.h is in:              /home/shixudongleo/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/build
    -- -----------------------------------------------------------------
    --
    -- Configuring done
    -- Generating done
    -- Build files have been written to: /home/XXX/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/build

    FFMPEG

    ffmpeg is enable to support OpenCV and libx264 is enabled when compiling ffmpeg.
    By using ffmpeg command line, libx264 is running normally.

    $ ffmpeg -i test.avi -vcodec libx264 test.mp4
    ffmpeg -i test.avi -vcodec libx264 test.mp4 > ~/Downloads/ffmpeg_log.txt
    ffmpeg version 2.2.git Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
     built on Apr 24 2014 16:39:51 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
     configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-version3 --enable-x11grab --enable-shared --enable-pic
     libavutil      52. 78.100 / 52. 78.100
     libavcodec     55. 58.105 / 55. 58.105
     libavformat    55. 37.101 / 55. 37.101
     libavdevice    55. 13.100 / 55. 13.100
     libavfilter     4.  4.100 /  4.  4.100
     libswscale      2.  6.100 /  2.  6.100
     libswresample   0. 18.100 /  0. 18.100
     libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
    Input #0, avi, from 'test.avi':
     Duration: 00:00:03.73, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1757 kb/s
       Stream #0:0: Video: msvideo1 (CRAM / 0x4D415243), rgb555le, 320x240, 1781 kb/s, 15 tbr, 15 tbn, 15 tbc
       Metadata:
         title           : julius.avi Video #1
    File 'test.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
    No pixel format specified, yuv444p for H.264 encoding chosen.
    Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] using cpu capabilities: none!
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] profile High 4:4:4 Predictive, level 1.2, 4:4:4 8-bit
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] 264 - core 142 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=4 threads=12 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=15 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
    Output #0, mp4, to 'test.mp4':
     Metadata:
       encoder         : Lavf55.37.101
       Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv444p, 320x240, q=-1--1, 15360 tbn, 15 tbc
       Metadata:
         title           : julius.avi Video #1
    Stream mapping:
     Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (msvideo1 -> libx264)
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    frame=   56 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=     321kB time=00:00:03.60 bitrate= 731.0kbits/s    
    video:320kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.409949%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] frame I:3     Avg QP:15.36  size:  7975
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] frame P:38    Avg QP:26.05  size:  6230
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] frame B:15    Avg QP:28.25  size:  4418
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] consecutive B-frames: 46.4% 53.6%  0.0%  0.0%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] mb I  I16..4:  1.4% 72.8% 25.8%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] mb P  I16..4:  1.6%  5.7% 15.1%  P16..4:  7.6%  6.3%  7.4%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:56.3%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] mb B  I16..4:  0.2%  1.0%  2.0%  B16..8: 13.3%  7.8%  8.7%  direct: 8.3%  skip:58.8%  L0:34.9% L1:36.6% BI:28.5%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] 8x8 transform intra:37.7% inter:2.3%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] coded y,u,v intra: 52.1% 42.1% 30.1% inter: 19.6% 9.2% 5.2%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 56% 17% 24%  2%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 10% 16% 68%  1%  1%  1%  1%  1%  1%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 19% 18% 28%  5%  6%  5%  7%  5%  6%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:31.6% UV:21.1%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] ref P L0: 70.5%  9.0% 12.1%  6.5%  2.0%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] ref B L0: 91.3%  8.7%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] kb/s:700.56
  • OpenCV VideoWriter using ffmpeg with "Could not open codec 'libx264'" Error

    28 septembre 2016, par user2262504

    I am new to OpenCV, and I want write Mat images into video using VideoWriter on Ubuntu 12.04. But when constructing VideoWriter, errors came out.

    It seems that OpenCV invoke ffmpeg API using default parameters and ffmpeg invoke x264 using its default parameters. Then these setting is broken for libx264. Thus the "Could not open codec ’libx264’" error.

    Anyone has ideas to solve this problem ?

    More specifically :

    1. anyone knows where and how OpenCV invoke ffmpeg API ?
    2. how to change ffmpeg default settings using code, hopefull, can be easily embeded into OpenCV ?
    3. will changes of default in ffmpeg be carried to libx264 ?

    Errors :

    1. Uising CV_FOURCC('H', '2', '6', '4')
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] broken ffmpeg default settings detected
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] use an encoding preset (e.g. -vpre medium)
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] preset usage: -vpre <speed> -vpre <profile>
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] speed presets are listed in x264 --help
    [libx264 @ 0x255de40] profile is optional; x264 defaults to high
    Could not open codec 'libx264': Unspecified error

    2. Using FOURCC = -1 to invoke user customized codec
    OpenCV Error: Unsupported format or combination of formats (Gstreamer Opencv
    backend doesn't support this codec acutally.) in CvVideoWriter_GStreamer::open,
    file /home/XXX/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/modules/highgui/src/cap_gstreamer.cpp,
    line 505 terminate called after throwing an instance of 'cv::Exception'
    what():  /home/XXX/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/modules/highgui/src/cap_gstreamer.cpp:
    505: error: (-210) Gstreamer Opencv backend doesn't support this codec acutally.
    in function CvVideoWriter_GStreamer::open
    </profile></speed>

    Codes :

    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
       VideoWriter outputVideo;
       bool fourcc_on = true; //switch on / off different error
       if (fourcc_on)
           outputVideo.open("outVideo.avi", CV_FOURCC('H', '2', '6', '4'), 25, Size(100, 100), true);
       else
           outputVideo.open("outVideo.avi", -1, 25, Size(100, 100), true);

       if (!outputVideo.isOpened())
       {
           cout  &lt;&lt; "Could not open the output video for write" &lt;&lt; endl;
           return -1;
       }
       return 0;
    }

    OpenCV Configuration :

    -- Detected version of GNU GCC: 46 (406)
    -- Found OpenEXR: /usr/lib/libIlmImf.so
    -- Looking for linux/videodev.h
    -- Looking for linux/videodev.h - not found
    -- Looking for linux/videodev2.h
    -- Looking for linux/videodev2.h - found
    -- Looking for sys/videoio.h
    -- Looking for sys/videoio.h - not found
    -- Looking for libavformat/avformat.h
    -- Looking for libavformat/avformat.h - found
    -- Looking for ffmpeg/avformat.h
    -- Looking for ffmpeg/avformat.h - not found
    -- Could NOT find JNI (missing:  JAVA_INCLUDE_PATH JAVA_INCLUDE_PATH2 JAVA_AWT_INCLUDE_PATH)
    --
    -- General configuration for OpenCV 2.4.8 =====================================
    --   Version control:               unknown
    --
    --   Platform:
    --     Host:                        Linux 3.8.0-38-generic x86_64
    --     CMake:                       2.8.7
    --     CMake generator:             Unix Makefiles
    --     CMake build tool:            /usr/bin/make
    --     Configuration:               RELEASE
    --
    --   C/C++:
    --     Built as dynamic libs?:      YES
    --     C++ Compiler:                /usr/bin/c++  (ver 4.6)
    --     C++ flags (Release):         -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
    --     C++ flags (Debug):           -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
    --     C Compiler:                  /usr/bin/gcc
    --     C flags (Release):           -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -O3 -DNDEBUG  -DNDEBUG
    --     C flags (Debug):             -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -ffunction-sections -g  -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
    --     Linker flags (Release):      
    --     Linker flags (Debug):        
    --     Precompiled headers:         YES
    --
    --   OpenCV modules:
    --     To be built:                 core flann imgproc highgui features2d calib3d ml video legacy objdetect photo gpu ocl nonfree contrib python stitching superres ts videostab
    --     Disabled:                    world
    --     Disabled by dependency:      -
    --     Unavailable:                 androidcamera dynamicuda java
    --
    --   GUI:
    --     QT:                          NO
    --     GTK+ 2.x:                    YES (ver 2.24.10)
    --     GThread :                    YES (ver 2.32.4)
    --     GtkGlExt:                    NO
    --     OpenGL support:              NO
    --
    --   Media I/O:
    --     ZLib:                        /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.3.4)
    --     JPEG:                        /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver )
    --     PNG:                         /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.2.46)
    --     TIFF:                        /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 - 3.9.5)
    --     JPEG 2000:                   /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjasper.so (ver 1.900.1)
    --     OpenEXR:                     /usr/lib/libImath.so /usr/lib/libIlmImf.so /usr/lib/libIex.so /usr/lib/libHalf.so /usr/lib/libIlmThread.so (ver 1.6.1)
    --
    --   Video I/O:
    --     DC1394 1.x:                  NO
    --     DC1394 2.x:                  YES (ver 2.2.0)
    --     FFMPEG:                      YES
    --       codec:                     YES (ver 55.58.105)
    --       format:                    YES (ver 55.37.101)
    --       util:                      YES (ver 52.78.100)
    --       swscale:                   YES (ver 2.6.100)
    --       gentoo-style:              YES
    --     GStreamer:                  
    --       base:                      YES (ver 0.10.36)
    --       app:                       YES (ver 0.10.36)
    --       video:                     YES (ver 0.10.36)
    --     OpenNI:                      NO
    --     OpenNI PrimeSensor Modules:  NO
    --     PvAPI:                       NO
    --     GigEVisionSDK:               NO
    --     UniCap:                      NO
    --     UniCap ucil:                 NO
    --     V4L/V4L2:                    Using libv4l (ver 1.0.1)
    --     XIMEA:                       NO
    --     Xine:                        NO
    --
    --   Other third-party libraries:
    --     Use IPP:                     NO
    --     Use Eigen:                   NO
    --     Use TBB:                     NO
    --     Use OpenMP:                  NO
    --     Use GCD                      NO
    --     Use Concurrency              NO
    --     Use C=:                      NO
    --     Use Cuda:                    NO
    --     Use OpenCL:                  YES
    --
    --   OpenCL:
    --     Version:                     dynamic
    --     Include path:                /home/shixudongleo/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
    --     Use AMD FFT:                 NO
    --     Use AMD BLAS:                NO
    --
    --   Python:
    --     Interpreter:                 /usr/bin/python (ver 2.7.3)
    --     Libraries:                   /usr/lib/libpython2.7.so
    --     numpy:                       /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.6.1)
    --     packages path:               lib/python2.7/dist-packages
    --
    --   Java:
    --     ant:                         NO
    --     JNI:                         NO
    --     Java tests:                  NO
    --
    --   Documentation:
    --     Build Documentation:         NO
    --     Sphinx:                      NO
    --     PdfLaTeX compiler:           /usr/bin/pdflatex
    --
    --   Tests and samples:
    --     Tests:                       YES
    --     Performance tests:           YES
    --     C/C++ Examples:              NO
    --
    --   Install path:                  /usr/local
    --
    --   cvconfig.h is in:              /home/shixudongleo/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/build
    -- -----------------------------------------------------------------
    --
    -- Configuring done
    -- Generating done
    -- Build files have been written to: /home/XXX/Downloads/opencv-2.4.8/build

    FFMPEG

    ffmpeg is enable to support OpenCV and libx264 is enabled when compiling ffmpeg.
    By using ffmpeg command line, libx264 is running normally.

    $ ffmpeg -i test.avi -vcodec libx264 test.mp4
    ffmpeg -i test.avi -vcodec libx264 test.mp4 > ~/Downloads/ffmpeg_log.txt
    ffmpeg version 2.2.git Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
     built on Apr 24 2014 16:39:51 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
     configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-version3 --enable-x11grab --enable-shared --enable-pic
     libavutil      52. 78.100 / 52. 78.100
     libavcodec     55. 58.105 / 55. 58.105
     libavformat    55. 37.101 / 55. 37.101
     libavdevice    55. 13.100 / 55. 13.100
     libavfilter     4.  4.100 /  4.  4.100
     libswscale      2.  6.100 /  2.  6.100
     libswresample   0. 18.100 /  0. 18.100
     libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
    Input #0, avi, from 'test.avi':
     Duration: 00:00:03.73, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1757 kb/s
       Stream #0:0: Video: msvideo1 (CRAM / 0x4D415243), rgb555le, 320x240, 1781 kb/s, 15 tbr, 15 tbn, 15 tbc
       Metadata:
         title           : julius.avi Video #1
    File 'test.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
    No pixel format specified, yuv444p for H.264 encoding chosen.
    Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] using cpu capabilities: none!
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] profile High 4:4:4 Predictive, level 1.2, 4:4:4 8-bit
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] 264 - core 142 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=4 threads=12 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=15 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
    Output #0, mp4, to 'test.mp4':
     Metadata:
       encoder         : Lavf55.37.101
       Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv444p, 320x240, q=-1--1, 15360 tbn, 15 tbc
       Metadata:
         title           : julius.avi Video #1
    Stream mapping:
     Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (msvideo1 -> libx264)
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    frame=   56 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=     321kB time=00:00:03.60 bitrate= 731.0kbits/s    
    video:320kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.409949%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] frame I:3     Avg QP:15.36  size:  7975
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] frame P:38    Avg QP:26.05  size:  6230
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] frame B:15    Avg QP:28.25  size:  4418
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] consecutive B-frames: 46.4% 53.6%  0.0%  0.0%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] mb I  I16..4:  1.4% 72.8% 25.8%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] mb P  I16..4:  1.6%  5.7% 15.1%  P16..4:  7.6%  6.3%  7.4%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:56.3%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] mb B  I16..4:  0.2%  1.0%  2.0%  B16..8: 13.3%  7.8%  8.7%  direct: 8.3%  skip:58.8%  L0:34.9% L1:36.6% BI:28.5%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] 8x8 transform intra:37.7% inter:2.3%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] coded y,u,v intra: 52.1% 42.1% 30.1% inter: 19.6% 9.2% 5.2%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 56% 17% 24%  2%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 10% 16% 68%  1%  1%  1%  1%  1%  1%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 19% 18% 28%  5%  6%  5%  7%  5%  6%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:31.6% UV:21.1%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] ref P L0: 70.5%  9.0% 12.1%  6.5%  2.0%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] ref B L0: 91.3%  8.7%
    [libx264 @ 0x25d08e0] kb/s:700.56
  • How to set CONFIG_PATH in Heroku buildpack

    3 avril 2015, par johnklawlor

    Before I elaborate on the problem, I should let you know that I’ve successfully installed ffmpegthumbnailer on heroku’s bash (heroku run bash).

    I’m trying to build ffmpegthumbnailer using a custom Heroku buildpack I’ve written, but when I run ./configure && make install in the bin/compile buildpack file, ffmpegthumbnailer tells me that it can’t find the ffmpeg libs (util, format, codec, scale) and suggest that I set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH. So I set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH and it still can’t seem to find the libraries.

    I’ve tried setting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH every which way. echo export, export, directly set it via PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/app... I’ve always set it inline with the .configure command. I even set PKG_CONFIG_PATH as a heroku config var, and tried to acces it via the ENV_DIR variable that’s passed into the buildpack as the third parameter, but I soon realized that I was simply setting a variable PKG_CONFIG_PATH to the contents of the file called PKG_CONFIG_PATH, i.e. I was setting PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/app/vendor..., which I’ve already done !! None of these have worked. Also, as you can see in the compile file and the log, echo $PKG_CONFIG_PATH prints the correct path.

    What more debugging can i do ? What is going on ?

    Below is my bin/compile buildpack file, and the log after I deploy my app to heroku.

    #!/bin/sh

    indent() {
     sed -u 's/^/       /'
    }

    echo "-----> Install ffmpeg-thumbnailer"
    BUILD_DIR=$1
    VENDOR_DIR="vendor"
    DOWNLOAD_URL="https://ffmpegthumbnailer.googlecode.com/files/ffmpegthumbnailer-2.0.8.tar.gz"

    echo "DOWNLOAD_URL = " $DOWNLOAD_URL | indent

    cd $BUILD_DIR
    mkdir -p $VENDOR_DIR
    cd $VENDOR_DIR
    curl -L --silent $DOWNLOAD_URL | tar xz
    cd ffmpegthumbnailer-2.0.8/
    export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/app/vendor/ffmpeg/lib/pkgconfig/"
    echo $PKG_CONFIG_PATH
    ./configure --prefix /app/vendor/ffmpegthumbnailer &amp;&amp; make install

    echo "exporting PATH and LIBRARY_PATH" | indent
    PROFILE_PATH="$BUILD_DIR/.profile.d/ffmpeg-thumbnailer.sh"
    mkdir -p $(dirname $PROFILE_PATH)
    echo 'export PATH="$PATH:vendor/ffmpeg-thumbnailer/bin"' >> $PROFILE_PATH
    echo 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:vendor/ffmpeg-thumbnailer/lib"' >> $PROFILE_PATH

    And my heroku deployment log...

    Fetching repository, done.
    Counting objects: 5, done.
    Delta compression using up to 2 threads.
    Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done.
    Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 311 bytes, done.
    Total 3 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0)

    -----> Fetching custom git buildpack... done
    -----> Multipack app detected
    =====> Downloading Buildpack: https://github.com/shunjikonishi/heroku-buildpack-ffmpeg
    =====> Detected Framework: ffmpeg
    -----> Install ffmpeg
          DOWNLOAD_URL =  http://flect.github.io/heroku-binaries/libs/ffmpeg.tar.gz
          exporting PATH and LIBRARY_PATH
    =====> Downloading Buildpack: https://github.com/johnklawlor/heroku-buildpack-ffmpeg-thumbnailer
    =====> Detected Framework: ffmpeg
    -----> Install ffmpeg-thumbnailer
    HERE COMES PKG_CONFIG!
    /app/vendor/ffmpeg/lib/pkgconfig
          DOWNLOAD_URL =  https://ffmpegthumbnailer.googlecode.com/files/ffmpegthumbnailer-2.0.8.tar.gz
    /app/vendor/ffmpeg/lib/pkgconfig
    checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
    checking whether build environment is sane... yes
    checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
    checking for gawk... no
    checking for mawk... mawk
    checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
    checking for g++... g++
    checking whether the C++ compiler works... yes
    checking for C++ compiler default output file name... a.out
    checking for suffix of executables...
    checking whether we are cross compiling... no
    checking for suffix of object files... o
    checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
    checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes
    checking for style of include used by make... GNU
    checking dependency style of g++... gcc3
    checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking how to print strings... printf
    checking for gcc... gcc
    checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
    checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
    checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
    checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
    checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
    checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
    checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
    checking for fgrep... /bin/grep -F
    checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld
    checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
    checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
    checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
    checking whether ln -s works... yes
    checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864
    checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes
    checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes
    checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu format... func_convert_file_noop
    checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop
    checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
    checking for objdump... objdump
    checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
    checking for dlltool... no
    checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n
    checking for ar... ar
    checking for archiver @FILE support... @
    checking for strip... strip
    checking for ranlib... ranlib
    checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok
    checking for sysroot... no
    checking for mt... mt
    checking if mt is a manifest tool... no
    checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
    checking for ANSI C header files... yes
    checking for sys/types.h... yes
    checking for sys/stat.h... yes
    checking for stdlib.h... yes
    checking for string.h... yes
    checking for memory.h... yes
    checking for strings.h... yes
    checking for inttypes.h... yes
    checking for stdint.h... yes
    checking for unistd.h... yes
    checking for dlfcn.h... yes
    checking for objdir... .libs
    checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
    checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC
    checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes
    checking if gcc static flag -static works... yes
    checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
    checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
    checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
    checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
    checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
    checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
    checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
    checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
    checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
    checking whether to build static libraries... yes
    checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... g++ -E
    checking for ld used by g++... /usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64
    checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) is GNU ld... yes
    checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
    checking for g++ option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC
    checking if g++ PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes
    checking if g++ static flag -static works... yes
    checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... yes
    checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
    checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
    checking dynamic linker characteristics... (cached) GNU/Linux ld.so
    checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
    checking for special C compiler options needed for large files... no
    checking for _FILE_OFFSET_BITS value needed for large files... no
    checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
    checking for ANSI C header files... (cached) yes
    checking for inttypes.h... (cached) yes
    checking for sys/stat.h... (cached) yes
    checking whether /usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64 accepts --as-needed... yes
    checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
    checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
    checking for FFMPEG... no
    configure: error: Package requirements (libavutil libavformat libavcodec >= 52.26.0 libswscale) were not met:

    No package 'libavutil' found
    No package 'libavformat' found
    No package 'libavcodec' found
    No package 'libswscale' found

    Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
    installed software in a non-standard prefix.

    Alternatively, you may set the environment variables FFMPEG_CFLAGS
    and FFMPEG_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
    See the pkg-config man page for more details.
          exporting PATH and LIBRARY_PATH
    =====> Downloading Buildpack: https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-ruby