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Médias (1)
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The pirate bay depuis la Belgique
1er avril 2013, par
Mis à jour : Avril 2013
Langue : français
Type : Image
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Sur d’autres sites (4724)
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How to convert video file to audio file by using FFMPEG ?
15 janvier 2020, par Aamir NaseerI’m making video to audio converter app but need help to convert video to audio using ffmpeg. I checked many answers and websites but their answers are not easy to understand and I’m confused with command that is used to convert. What is the proper command to convert video to audio and is I’m executing the command in right way ?
public class VideoConvertActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private VideoView videoView;
private Button convertButton;
private String filePath;
private FFmpeg ffmpeg;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_video_convert);
videoView = findViewById(R.id.videoviewID);
convertButton = findViewById(R.id.convertbuttonID);
ffmpeg = FFmpeg.getInstance(VideoConvertActivity.this);
// in variable video i'm getting the path of video path from previous activity through intent and that video will have to convert to audio file
Intent extras = getIntent();
final String video = extras.getStringExtra("video");
videoView.setVideoPath(video);
videoView.start();
convertButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
try {
File moviesDir = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(
Environment.DIRECTORY_MUSIC
);
String filePrefix = "convert_audio";
String fileExtn = ".mp3";
File dest = new File(moviesDir, filePrefix + fileExtn);
int fileNo = 0;
while (dest.exists()) {
fileNo++;
dest = new File(moviesDir, filePrefix + fileNo + fileExtn);
}
filePath = dest.getAbsolutePath();
// to execute "ffmpeg -version" command you just need to pass "-version"
String[] command = {"-y", "-i", video, "-vn", "-ar", "44100", "-ac", "2", "-b:a", "256k", "-f", "mp3", filePath};
ffmpeg.execute(command, new ExecuteBinaryResponseHandler() {
@Override
public void onStart() {
Toast.makeText(VideoConvertActivity.this,"Started",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
public void onProgress(String message) {
Toast.makeText(VideoConvertActivity.this,"Progress",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
public void onFailure(String message) {
Toast.makeText(VideoConvertActivity.this,"Failed",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(String message) {
Toast.makeText(VideoConvertActivity.this,"Succeed",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
public void onFinish() {
Toast.makeText(VideoConvertActivity.this,"Finished",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
} catch (FFmpegCommandAlreadyRunningException e) {
// Handle if FFmpeg is already running
}
Toast.makeText(VideoConvertActivity.this,"Converted Successfully",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
} -
Android studio + OpenCV + FFmpeg
11 juillet 2018, par t0mI have problem with code, which is functional only for Genymotion device (Android 4.1.1), but for Genymotion device 5.0.1 and real device Huawei honor 4c Android 4.4.2 not.
I have imported OpenCV 3.1 to Android studio by : https://stackoverflow.com/a/27421494/4244605
I added JavaCV with FFmpeg by : https://github.com/bytedeco/javacvAndroid studio 1.5.1
minSdkVersion 15
compileSdkVersion 23Code is only for test.
OpenCVCameraActivity.java :import android.app.Activity;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.media.AudioFormat;
import android.media.AudioRecord;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.SubMenu;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Toast;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameRecorder;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.Frame;
import org.opencv.android.BaseLoaderCallback;
import org.opencv.android.CameraBridgeViewBase;
import org.opencv.android.LoaderCallbackInterface;
import org.opencv.android.OpenCVLoader;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import java.io.File;
import java.nio.ShortBuffer;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
@SuppressWarnings("ALL")
public class OpenCVCameraActivity extends Activity implements
CameraBridgeViewBase.CvCameraViewListener2,
View.OnTouchListener {
//name of activity, for DEBUGGING
private static final String TAG = OpenCVCameraActivity.class.getSimpleName();
private OpenCVCameraPreview mOpenCvCameraView;
private List mResolutionList;
private MenuItem[] mEffectMenuItems;
private SubMenu mColorEffectsMenu;
private MenuItem[] mResolutionMenuItems;
private SubMenu mResolutionMenu;
private static long frameCounter = 0;
long startTime = 0;
private Mat edgesMat;
boolean recording = false;
private int sampleAudioRateInHz = 44100;
private int imageWidth = 1920;
private int imageHeight = 1080;
private int frameRate = 30;
private Frame yuvImage = null;
private File ffmpeg_link;
private FFmpegFrameRecorder recorder;
/* audio data getting thread */
private AudioRecord audioRecord;
private AudioRecordRunnable audioRecordRunnable;
private Thread audioThread;
volatile boolean runAudioThread = true;
ShortBuffer[] samples;
private BaseLoaderCallback mLoaderCallback = new BaseLoaderCallback(this) {
@Override
public void onManagerConnected(int status) {
switch (status) {
case LoaderCallbackInterface.SUCCESS:
Log.i(TAG, "OpenCV loaded successfully");
mOpenCvCameraView.enableView();
mOpenCvCameraView.setOnTouchListener(OpenCVCameraActivity.this);
break;
default:
super.onManagerConnected(status);
break;
}
}
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if(Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "onCreate()");
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
try {
setContentView(R.layout.activity_opencv);
mOpenCvCameraView = (OpenCVCameraPreview) findViewById(R.id.openCVCameraPreview);
mOpenCvCameraView.setVisibility(SurfaceView.VISIBLE);
mOpenCvCameraView.setCvCameraViewListener(this);
//mOpenCvCameraView.enableFpsMeter();
ffmpeg_link = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "stream.mp4");
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
protected void onRestart() {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "onRestart()");
super.onRestart();
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "onStart()");
super.onStart();
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "onResume()");
super.onResume();
if (!OpenCVLoader.initDebug()) {
Log.i(TAG, "Internal OpenCV library not found. Using OpenCV Manager for initialization");
OpenCVLoader.initAsync(OpenCVLoader.OPENCV_VERSION_2_4_11, this, mLoaderCallback);
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "OpenCV library found inside package. Using it!");
mLoaderCallback.onManagerConnected(LoaderCallbackInterface.SUCCESS);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "onCreateOptionsMenu()");
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
List<string> effects = mOpenCvCameraView.getEffectList();
if (effects == null) {
Log.e(TAG, "Color effects are not supported by device!");
return true;
}
mColorEffectsMenu = menu.addSubMenu("Color Effect");
mEffectMenuItems = new MenuItem[effects.size()];
int idx = 0;
ListIterator<string> effectItr = effects.listIterator();
while(effectItr.hasNext()) {
String element = effectItr.next();
mEffectMenuItems[idx] = mColorEffectsMenu.add(1, idx, Menu.NONE, element);
idx++;
}
mResolutionMenu = menu.addSubMenu("Resolution");
mResolutionList = mOpenCvCameraView.getResolutionList();
mResolutionMenuItems = new MenuItem[mResolutionList.size()];
ListIterator resolutionItr = mResolutionList.listIterator();
idx = 0;
while(resolutionItr.hasNext()) {
Camera.Size element = resolutionItr.next();
mResolutionMenuItems[idx] = mResolutionMenu.add(2, idx, Menu.NONE,
Integer.valueOf(element.width).toString() + "x" + Integer.valueOf(element.height).toString());
idx++;
}
return true;
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "onPause()");
super.onPause();
if (mOpenCvCameraView != null)
mOpenCvCameraView.disableView();
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "onStop()");
super.onStop();
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "onDestroy()");
super.onDestroy();
if (mOpenCvCameraView != null)
mOpenCvCameraView.disableView();
}
public Mat onCameraFrame(CameraBridgeViewBase.CvCameraViewFrame inputFrame) {
++frameCounter;
//Log.i(TAG, "Frame number: "+frameCounter);
return inputFrame.rgba();
}
@Override
public void onCameraViewStarted(int width, int height) {
edgesMat = new Mat();
}
@Override
public void onCameraViewStopped() {
if (edgesMat != null)
edgesMat.release();
edgesMat = null;
}
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
Log.i(TAG, "called onOptionsItemSelected; selected item: " + item);
if (item.getGroupId() == 1)
{
mOpenCvCameraView.setEffect((String) item.getTitle());
Toast.makeText(this, mOpenCvCameraView.getEffect(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (item.getGroupId() == 2) {
int id = item.getItemId();
Camera.Size resolution = mResolutionList.get(id);
mOpenCvCameraView.setResolution(resolution);
resolution = mOpenCvCameraView.getResolution();
String caption = Integer.valueOf(resolution.width).toString() + "x" + Integer.valueOf(resolution.height).toString();
Toast.makeText(this, caption, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
Log.i(TAG,"onTouch event");
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd_HH-mm-ss");
String currentDateandTime = sdf.format(new Date());
String fileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() +
"/sample_picture_" + currentDateandTime + ".jpg";
mOpenCvCameraView.takePicture(fileName);
Toast.makeText(this, fileName + " saved", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return false;
}
/**
* Click to ImageButton to start recording.
*/
public void onClickBtnStartRecord2(View v) {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "onClickBtnStartRecord()");
if(!recording)
startRecording();
else
stopRecording();
}
private void startRecording() {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "startRecording()");
initRecorder();
try {
recorder.start();
startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
recording = true;
audioThread.start();
} catch(FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void stopRecording() {
if (Static.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "stopRecording()");
runAudioThread = false;
try {
audioThread.join();
} catch(InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
audioRecordRunnable = null;
audioThread = null;
if(recorder != null && recording) {
recording = false;
Log.v(TAG, "Finishing recording, calling stop and release on recorder");
try {
recorder.stop();
recorder.release();
} catch(FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
recorder = null;
}
}
//---------------------------------------
// initialize ffmpeg_recorder
//---------------------------------------
private void initRecorder() {
Log.w(TAG, "init recorder");
try {
if (yuvImage == null) {
yuvImage = new Frame(imageWidth, imageHeight, Frame.DEPTH_UBYTE, 2);
Log.i(TAG, "create yuvImage");
}
Log.i(TAG, "ffmpeg_url: " + ffmpeg_link.getAbsolutePath());
Log.i(TAG, "ffmpeg_url: " + ffmpeg_link.exists());
recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(ffmpeg_link, imageWidth, imageHeight, 1);
recorder.setFormat("mp4");
recorder.setSampleRate(sampleAudioRateInHz);
// Set in the surface changed method
recorder.setFrameRate(frameRate);
Log.i(TAG, "recorder initialize success");
audioRecordRunnable = new AudioRecordRunnable();
audioThread = new Thread(audioRecordRunnable);
runAudioThread = true;
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//---------------------------------------------
// audio thread, gets and encodes audio data
//---------------------------------------------
class AudioRecordRunnable implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_URGENT_AUDIO);
// Audio
int bufferSize;
ShortBuffer audioData;
int bufferReadResult;
bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(sampleAudioRateInHz,
AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
audioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC, sampleAudioRateInHz,
AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO, AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, bufferSize);
audioData = ShortBuffer.allocate(bufferSize);
Log.d(TAG, "audioRecord.startRecording()");
audioRecord.startRecording();
/* ffmpeg_audio encoding loop */
while(runAudioThread) {
//Log.v(TAG,"recording? " + recording);
bufferReadResult = audioRecord.read(audioData.array(), 0, audioData.capacity());
audioData.limit(bufferReadResult);
if(bufferReadResult > 0) {
Log.v(TAG, "bufferReadResult: " + bufferReadResult);
// If "recording" isn't true when start this thread, it never get's set according to this if statement...!!!
// Why? Good question...
if(recording) {
try {
recorder.recordSamples(audioData);
//Log.v(TAG,"recording " + 1024*i + " to " + 1024*i+1024);
} catch(FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
Log.v(TAG, e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
Log.v(TAG, "AudioThread Finished, release audioRecord");
/* encoding finish, release recorder */
if(audioRecord != null) {
audioRecord.stop();
audioRecord.release();
audioRecord = null;
Log.v(TAG, "audioRecord released");
}
}
}
}
</string></string>OpenCVCameraPreview.java :
import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import org.opencv.android.JavaCameraView;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.List;
public class OpenCVCameraPreview extends JavaCameraView implements Camera.PictureCallback {
private static final String TAG = OpenCVCameraPreview.class.getSimpleName();
private String mPictureFileName;
public OpenCVCameraPreview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public List<string> getEffectList() {
return mCamera.getParameters().getSupportedColorEffects();
}
public boolean isEffectSupported() {
return (mCamera.getParameters().getColorEffect() != null);
}
public String getEffect() {
return mCamera.getParameters().getColorEffect();
}
public void setEffect(String effect) {
Camera.Parameters params = mCamera.getParameters();
params.setColorEffect(effect);
mCamera.setParameters(params);
}
public List getResolutionList() {
return mCamera.getParameters().getSupportedPreviewSizes();
}
public void setResolution(Camera.Size resolution) {
disconnectCamera();
mMaxHeight = resolution.height;
mMaxWidth = resolution.width;
connectCamera(getWidth(), getHeight());
}
public Camera.Size getResolution() {
return mCamera.getParameters().getPreviewSize();
}
public void takePicture(final String fileName) {
Log.i(TAG, "Taking picture");
this.mPictureFileName = fileName;
// Postview and jpeg are sent in the same buffers if the queue is not empty when performing a capture.
// Clear up buffers to avoid mCamera.takePicture to be stuck because of a memory issue
mCamera.setPreviewCallback(null);
// PictureCallback is implemented by the current class
mCamera.takePicture(null, null, this);
}
@Override
public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
Log.i(TAG, "Saving a bitmap to file");
// The camera preview was automatically stopped. Start it again.
mCamera.startPreview();
mCamera.setPreviewCallback(this);
// Write the image in a file (in jpeg format)
try {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(mPictureFileName);
fos.write(data);
fos.close();
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
Log.e("PictureDemo", "Exception in photoCallback", e);
}
}
}
</string>Gradle :
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "co.example.example"
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/maven/org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets/opencv/pom.properties'
exclude 'META-INF/maven/org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets/opencv/pom.xml'
exclude 'META-INF/maven/org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets/ffmpeg/pom.properties'
exclude 'META-INF/maven/org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets/ffmpeg/pom.xml'
}
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-appindexing:8.1.0'
compile group: 'org.bytedeco', name: 'javacv', version: '1.1'
compile group: 'org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets', name: 'opencv', version: '3.0.0-1.1', classifier: 'android-arm'
compile group: 'org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets', name: 'opencv', version: '3.0.0-1.1', classifier: 'android-x86'
compile group: 'org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets', name: 'ffmpeg', version: '2.8.1-1.1', classifier: 'android-arm'
compile group: 'org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets', name: 'ffmpeg', version: '2.8.1-1.1', classifier: 'android-x86'
compile project(':openCVLibrary310')
}proguard-rules.pro
Edited by : linkjniLibs :
app/src/main/jniLibs :armeabi armeabi-v7a arm64-v8a mips mips64 x86 x86_64
Problem
02-19 11:57:37.684 1759-1759/ I/OpenCVCameraActivity: onClickBtnStartRecord()
02-19 11:57:37.684 1759-1759/ I/OpenCVCameraActivity: startRecording()
02-19 11:57:37.684 1759-1759/ W/OpenCVCameraActivity: init recorder
02-19 11:57:37.691 1759-1759/ I/OpenCVCameraActivity: create yuvImage
02-19 11:57:37.691 1759-1759/ I/OpenCVCameraActivity: ffmpeg_url: /storage/emulated/0/stream.mp4
02-19 11:57:37.696 1759-1759/ I/OpenCVCameraActivity: ffmpeg_url: false
02-19 11:57:37.837 1759-1759/ W/linker: libjniavutil.so: unused DT entry: type 0x1d arg 0x18cc3
02-19 11:57:37.837 1759-1759/ W/linker: libjniavutil.so: unused DT entry: type 0x6ffffffe arg 0x21c30
02-19 11:57:37.837 1759-1759/ W/linker: libjniavutil.so: unused DT entry: type 0x6fffffff arg 0x1
02-19 11:57:37.838 1759-1759/co.example.example E/art: dlopen("/data/app/co.example.example-2/lib/x86/libjniavutil.so", RTLD_LAZY) failed: dlopen failed: cannot locate symbol "av_version_info" referenced by "libjniavutil.so"...
02-19 11:57:37.843 1759-1759/co.example.example I/art: Rejecting re-init on previously-failed class java.lang.Class
02-19 11:57:37.844 1759-1759/co.example.example E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: co.example.example, PID: 1759
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not execute method of the activity
at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:4020)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4780)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:19866)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:4015)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4780)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:19866)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
Caused by: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: org.bytedeco.javacpp.avutil
at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:309)
at org.bytedeco.javacpp.Loader.load(Loader.java:413)
at org.bytedeco.javacpp.Loader.load(Loader.java:381)
at org.bytedeco.javacpp.avcodec$AVPacket.<clinit>(avcodec.java:1650)
at org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameRecorder.<init>(FFmpegFrameRecorder.java:149)
at org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameRecorder.<init>(FFmpegFrameRecorder.java:129)
at co.example.example.OpenCVCameraActivity.initRecorder(OpenCVCameraActivity.java:320)
at co.example.example.OpenCVCameraActivity.startRecording(OpenCVCameraActivity.java:266)
at co.example.example.OpenCVCameraActivity.onClickBtnStartRecord2(OpenCVCameraActivity.java:259)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at android.view.View$1.onClick(View.java:4015)
at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4780)
at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:19866)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
</init></init></clinit> -
Surfaceview/TextureView for subtitles alpha does not work
27 mai 2018, par user654628Goal : trying to build video player with subtitles for android. Video can be low resolution but the subtitles should be resolution of phone (such that if video is 720p, the subtitles should render to screen size say 1080p).
Issue : Render on Textureview or Surfaceview is not see through where you could get it to blend with the background views. I am using FFMPEG to render a frame at say 720p but phone device is 1080p. I need to display subtitles that are different resolution than the subtitles resolution so pixel blending is difficult.
I first tried to scale the frame (AVFrame) with sws_convert but each frame took 80ms so that is not an option (since it is running software).
Then I tried two surface views, one for the video and one for subtitles where video would be 720p and subtitles SurfaceView is 1080p, then the video scales up to the phone size. The issue here is that the subtitles are not translucent. Black opacity 0 would be transparent but white with alpha 0 is still white. Why is this ?
//Code from Java, the view that extends FrameLayout
public VideoView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
mVideoSurface = new SurfaceView(context);
mSubtitlesSurface = new SurfaceView(context);
addView(mVideoSurface);
addView(mSubtitlesSurface);
mVideoSurface.getHolder().addCallback(mSurfaceCallback);
mSubtitlesSurface.getHolder().addCallback(mSurfaceCallback);
mSubtitlesSurface.setZOrderMediaOverlay(true);
mSubtitlesSurface.getHolder().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
//etc
}Eventually I tried as a test to render a square to the subtitle surface view (C++)
// Render the video frame, now render the subtitle frame
ANativeWindow_Buffer buffer;
ANativeWindow_setBuffersGeometry(subWindow, width, height, WINDOW_FORMAT_RGBA_8888);
if ((ret = ANativeWindow_lock(subWindow, &buffer, NULL)) < 0) {
return ret;
}
for (int j = height/2; j < height/2 + 100; j++) {
for (int i = width/2; i < width/2 + 100; i++) {
uint8_t * d = (uint8_t*)buffer.bits + j * (buffer.stride * 4) + i * 4;
d[0] = 0xff;
d[1] = 0xff;
d[2] = 0xFF;
d[3] = 0; /* alpha */
}
}
ANativeWindow_unlockAndPost(subWindow);So above code should render a white square in the image with 0 alpha (so should be invisible), but it is shown. If I change it to yellow with alpha 0 it will be visible but not the correct color. If I change to white with 1 alpha, it is white and opaque. If I use black with alpha 0xCC, it is invisible, only if alpha is 0xFF then it is visible as black. Seems to have no translucency even though I added it to the SurfaceHolder. Why is it like this ? I can add more code if needed.
Is my only option to do what I want to render frame as a texture in OpenGL and (GLSurfaceView), resize the image to phone resolution and blend the alpha subtitles onto the frame as a texture ?
Thanks in advance.