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• operations (resize, crop...) over images with output pipeline using ffmpeg

  7 juin 2021, par Ondřej Dobrovolný

  I have been experimenting with ffmpeg in C# using System.Diagnostics.Process. Im trying to do some basic operations such as resizing, croping and adding watermarks over image. So far i managed everything well but now i am trying to load image from some storage (C :/ ....), do some operation and then use pipeline to feed the image to memory so that i can work with it further.
This is the command itself

  


  "-i C:\Work\PrivateTestingRepos\ImageProcessingTest\MyTestingApplication\FfmpegProcessTest\src\guid.jpg -vf "scale=1024:768" -f png_pipe pipe:1"


  


  and this produces following error :

  


  error: ffmpeg version N-102608-g7a879cce37 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10-win32 (GCC) 20210408
  configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --disable-w32thread
s --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --enable-libvmaf --enable-vulkan --enabl
e-amf --enable-libaom --enable-avisynth --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-libglslang --enable-libgme --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enabl
e-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enabl
e-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --ex
tra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags= --extra-libs=-lgomp
  libavutil      57.  0.100 / 57.  0.100
  libavcodec     59.  1.100 / 59.  1.100
  libavformat    59.  2.101 / 59.  2.101
  libavdevice    59.  0.100 / 59.  0.100
  libavfilter     8.  0.101 /  8.  0.101
  libswscale      6.  0.100 /  6.  0.100
  libswresample   4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100
  libpostproc    56.  0.100 / 56.  0.100
Input #0, image2, from 'C:\Work\PrivateTestingRepos\ImageProcessingTest\MyTestingApplication\FfmpegProcessTest\src\guid.jpg':
  Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 280300 kb/s
  Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 2735x1904, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn
[NULL @ 0000024cfa5d8400] Requested output format 'png_pipe' is not a suitable output format
pipe:1: Invalid argument


  


  From error it look like ffmpeg tries to load the image as Image2 which is some kind of video format and when i tell it to save it as png pipeline it throws error which is understandable.
Is there some way of using ffmpeg to this kind of operations over images ? Iam aware that its mostly used for videos and images are secondary feature.
If necessary i can provide source codes.
Thanks for your time ! :)

  


• FFmpeg possible bug with -pre flag

  5 juin 2021, par Slav

  I was studying the ffpresets and avpresets but I stumbled upon something interesting.

  


  According to the ffmpeg docs :

  


  


  First ffmpeg searches for a file named codec_name-arg.avpreset in the above-mentioned directories, where codec_name is the name of the codec to which the preset file options will be applied. For example, if you select the video codec with -vcodec libvpx and use -pre 1080p, then it will search for the file libvpx-1080p.avpreset.

  


  


  


  If no such file is found, then ffmpeg will search for a file named arg.avpreset in the same directories.

  


  


  I have a preset stored in the correct directory :

  


  $ ls ~/.avconv/
libvpx-1080p.avpreset


  


  Therefore, the following command should work :

  


  $ ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vcodec libvpx -pre 1080p output.mp4 


  


  But instead it results in the follwing error :

  


  Preset 1080p specified for stream 0:1, but could not be opened.


  


  However, the following command works :

  


  ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vcodec libvpx -pre libvpx-1080p output.mp4


  


  Is this a bug or am I misunderstanding the docs ?

  


  EDIT : I originally tried with the latest ffmpeg version available from the repositories (4.3.1). However, I then decided to confirm this is still the case with the latest version built from source, which yields :

  


  ~/Downloads/FFmpeg$ ./ffmpeg --version
ffmpeg version N-102649-g3ac7d99428 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 10 (Ubuntu 10.2.0-13ubuntu1)
configuration: --disable-x86asm --enable-libvpx
libavutil      57.  0.100 / 57.  0.100
libavcodec     59.  1.100 / 59.  1.100
libavformat    59.  2.101 / 59.  2.101
libavdevice    59.  0.100 / 59.  0.100
libavfilter     8.  0.101 /  8.  0.101
libswscale      6.  0.100 /  6.  0.100
libswresample   4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100


  


  EDIT 2 : Adding the whole log of the failing command as requested

  


  $ ./ffmpeg -i ../input.mp4 -vcodec libvpx -pre 1080p ../output.mp4
ffmpeg version N-102649-g3ac7d99428 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10 (Ubuntu 10.2.0-13ubuntu1)
  configuration: --disable-x86asm --enable-libvpx
  libavutil      57.  0.100 / 57.  0.100
  libavcodec     59.  1.100 / 59.  1.100
  libavformat    59.  2.101 / 59.  2.101
  libavdevice    59.  0.100 / 59.  0.100
  libavfilter     8.  0.101 /  8.  0.101
  libswscale      6.  0.100 /  6.  0.100
  libswresample   4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '../input.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42mp41isomavc1
    creation_time   : 2015-08-07T09:13:36.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:30.53, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 4675 kb/s
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 4486 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 30 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2015-08-07T09:13:36.000000Z
      handler_name    : L-SMASH Video Handler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : AVC Coding
  Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 256 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2015-08-07T09:13:36.000000Z
      handler_name    : L-SMASH Audio Handler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Preset 1080p specified for stream 0:1, but could not be opened.


  


• Combine two Videos with different framerates using ffmpeg

  3 juin 2021, par Patola

  ffmpeg -f concat -i mylist.txt -c copy output.mp4


  


  Combined video produced by above command is 17 mins. I think its because of the framerates. Is there a way to get proper output.

  


  Is there a tool I can use to change the framerate of one vid to match the other.

  


  Please see text below to see configurations of two videos.

  


  ffmpeg version 4.4-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10.2.0 (Rev6, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libglslang --enable-vulkan --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
  libavcodec     58.134.100 / 58.134.100
  libavformat    58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
  libavdevice    58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
  libavfilter     7.110.100 /  7.110.100
  libswscale      5.  9.100 /  5.  9.100
  libswresample   3.  9.100 /  3.  9.100
  libpostproc    55.  9.100 / 55.  9.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'Full.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp41isom
    creation_time   : 2021-06-01T10:57:14.000000Z
  Duration: 00:08:57.08, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2527 kb/s
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 2526 kb/s, 30.30 fps, 30.30 tbr, 30k tbn, 60 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2021-06-01T10:57:14.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : AVC Coding
Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
  Duration: 00:00:11.93, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 20939 kb/s
  Stream #1:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 20973 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn, 60 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #1:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 2 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
File 'output.mp4' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N] y
Output #0, mp4, to 'output.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp41isom
    encoder         : Lavf58.76.100
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 2526 kb/s, 30.30 fps, 30.30 tbr, 30k tbn, 30k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2021-06-01T10:57:14.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : AVC Coding
  Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 2 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  Stream #1:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame=16275 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=  165734kB time=00:08:57.04 bitrate=2528.1kbits/s speed=3.02e+03x
video:165653kB audio:3kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.047347%