Recherche avancée

Sur d’autres sites (6825)

• What is audience segmentation ? The 8 main types and examples

  8 juillet, par Joe

  Marketers must reach the right person at the right time with the most relevant messaging. Customers now expect personalised experiences, which means generic campaigns won’t work. Audience segmentation is the key to doing this. 

  This isn’t an easy process because there are many types of audience segmentation. The wrong approach or poor data management can lead to irrelevant messaging or lost customer trust.

  This article breaks down the most common types of audience segmentation with examples highlighting their usefulness and information on segmenting campaigns without breaking data regulations.

  What is audience segmentation ?

  Audience segmentation involves dividing a customer base into distinct, smaller groups with similar traits or common characteristics. The goal is to deliver a more targeted marketing message or to glean unique insights from analytics.

  It can be as broad as dividing a marketing campaign by location or as specific as separating audiences by their interests, hobbies and behaviour.

  Consider this : an urban office worker and a rural farmer have vastly different needs. Targeted marketing efforts aimed at agriculture workers in rural areas can stir up interest in farm equipment. 

  Audience segmentation has existed since the beginning of marketing. Advertisers used to select magazines and placements based on who typically read them. For example, they would run a golf club ad in a golf magazine, not the national newspaper.

  Now that businesses have more customer data, audience segments can be narrower and more specific.

  Why audience segmentation matters

  Hyken’s latest Customer Service and CX Research Study revealed that 81% of customers expect a personalised experience.

  These numbers reflect expectations from consumers who have actively engaged with a brand — created an account, signed up for an email list or purchased a product.

  They expect relevant product recommendations — like a shoe polishing kit after buying nice leather loafers.

  Without audience segmentation, customers can get frustrated with post-sale activities. For example, the same follow-up email won’t make sense for all customers because each is at a different stage of the user journey. 

  Some more benefits that audience segmentation offers : 

  • Personalised targeting is a major advantage. Tailored messaging makes customers feel valued and understood, enhancing their loyalty to the brand. 
  • Businesses can understand users’ unique needs, which helps in better product development. For example, a fitness brand might develop separate offerings for casual exercisers and professional athletes.
  • Marketers can allocate more resources to the most promising segments. For example, a luxury skincare brand might target affluent customers with premium ads and use broader campaigns for entry-level products.

  8 types of audience segmentation

  There are eight types of audience segmentation : demographic, behavioural, psychographic, technographic, transactional, contextual, lifecycle and predictive segmentation.

  

  Let’s take an in-depth look at each of them.

  Demographic segmentation 

  Demographic segmentation divides a larger audience based on data points like location, age or other factors.

  The most basic segmentation factor is location, which is critical in marketing campaigns. Geographic segmentation can use IP addresses to separate marketing efforts by country. 

  But more advanced demographic data points are becoming increasingly sensitive to handle, especially in Europe, where the GDPR makes advanced demographics a more tentative subject. 

  It’s also possible to use age, education level, and occupation to target marketing campaigns. It’s essential to navigate this terrain thoughtfully, responsibly, and strictly adhere to privacy regulations.

  Potential data points :

  • Location
  • Age
  • Marital status
  • Income
  • Employment 
  • Education

  Example of effective demographic segmentation :

  A clothing brand targeting diverse locations must account for the varying weather conditions. In colder regions, showcasing winter collections or insulated clothing might resonate more with the audience. Conversely, promoting lightweight or summer attire would be more effective in warmer climates. 

  Here are two ads run by North Face on Facebook and Instagram to different audiences to highlight different collections :

  

  (Image Source)

  Each collection features differently and uses a different approach with its copy and even the media. With social media ads, targeting people based on advanced demographics is simple enough — just single out the factors when building a campaign. And it’s unnecessary to rely on data mining to get information for segmentation. 

  Consider incorporating a short survey into email sign-up forms so people can self-select their interests and preferences. This is a great way to segment ethically and without the need for data-mining companies. Responses can offer valuable insights into audience preferences while enhancing engagement, decreasing bounce rates, and improving conversion rates.

  Behavioural segmentation

  Behavioural segmentation segments audiences based on their interaction with a website or an app.

  Potential data points :

  • Page visits
  • Referral source
  • Clicks
  • Downloads
  • Video plays
  • Conversions (e.g., signing up for a newsletter or purchasing a product)

  Example of using behavioural segmentation to improve campaign efficiency :

  One effective method involves using a web analytics tool like Matomo to uncover patterns. By segmenting actions like specific clicks and downloads, identify what can significantly enhance visitor conversions. 

  

  For example, if a case study video substantially boosts conversion rates, elevate its prominence to capitalise on this success.

  Then, set up a conditional CTA within the video player. Make it pop up after the user finishes watching the video. Use a specific form and assign it to a particular segment for each case study. This way, you can get the prospect’s ideal use case without surveying them.

  This is an example of behavioural segmentation that doesn’t rely on third-party cookies.

  Psychographic segmentation

  Psychographic segmentation involves segmenting audiences based on interpretations of their personality or preferences.

  Potential data points :

  • Social media patterns
  • Follows
  • Hobbies
  • Interests

  Example of effective psychographic segmentation :

  Here, Adidas segments its audience based on whether they like cycling or rugby. It makes no sense to show a rugby ad to someone who’s into cycling and vice versa. However, for rugby athletes, the ad is very relevant.

  

  (Image Source)

  Brands that want to avoid social platforms can use surveys about hobbies and interests to segment their target audience ethically.

  Technographic segmentation

  Technographic segmentation separates customers based on the hardware or software they use. 

  Potential data points :

  • Type of device used
  • Device model or brand
  • Browser used

  Example of segmenting by device type to improve user experience :

  After noticing a serious influx of tablet users accessing their platform, a leading news outlet optimised their tablet browsing experience. They overhauled the website interface, focusing on smoother navigation and better tablet-readability. These changes gave users a more enjoyable reading experience tailored precisely to their device.

  Transactional segmentation

  Transactional segmentation uses customers’ past purchases to match marketing messages with user needs.

  Consumers often relate personalisation with their actual transactions rather than their social media profiles. 

  Potential data points :

  • Average order value
  • Product categories purchased within X months
  • Most recent purchase date

  Example of effective transactional segmentation :

  Relevant product recommendations and coupons are among the best uses of transactional segmentation. These individualised marketing emails can strengthen brand loyalty and increase revenue.

  A pet supply store identifies a segment of customers who consistently purchase cat food but not other pet products. To encourage repeat purchases within this segment, the store creates targeted email campaigns offering discounts or loyalty rewards for cat-related items.

  Contextual segmentation 

  Contextual segmentation helps marketers connect with audiences based on real-time factors like time of day, weather or location. It’s like offering someone exactly what they need when they need it the most.

  Potential data points :

  • GPS location
  • Browsing activity
  • Device type

  Examples of contextual segmentation :

  A ride-hailing app might promote discounted rides during rush hour in busy cities or suggest carpooling options on rainy days. Similarly, an outdoor gear retailer could target users in snowy regions with ads for winter jackets or snow boots.

  The key is relevance. Messages that align with what someone needs at that moment feel helpful rather than intrusive. Businesses need tools like geolocation tracking and real-time analytics to make this work. 

  Also, keep it subtle and respectful. While personalisation is powerful, being overly intrusive can backfire. For example, instead of bombarding someone with notifications every time they pass a store, focus on moments when an offer truly adds value — like during bad weather or peak commute times.

  Lifecycle segmentation 

  Lifecycle segmentation is about crafting interactions based on where customers are in their journey with a brand.

  

  Lifecycle segmentation isn’t just about selling ; it’s about building relationships. After a big purchase like furniture, sending care tips instead of another sales pitch shows customers that the brand cares about their experience beyond just the sale.

  This approach helps brands avoid generic messaging that might alienate customers. By understanding the customer’s lifecycle stage, businesses can tailor their communications to meet specific needs, whether nurturing new relationships or rewarding long-term loyalty.

  Potential data points :

  • Purchase history
  • Sign-up dates

  Examples of effective lifecycle segmentation :

  An online clothing store might send first-time buyers a discount code to encourage repeat purchases. On the other hand, if someone hasn’t shopped in months, they might get an email with “We miss you” messaging and a special deal to bring them back.

  Predictive segmentation 

  Predictive segmentation uses past behaviour and preferences to understand or predict what customers might want next. Its real power lies in its ability to make customers feel understood without them having to ask for anything.

  Potential data points :

  • Purchase patterns
  • Browsing history
  • Interaction frequency

  Examples of effective predictive segmentation :

  Streaming platforms are great examples — they analyse what shows and genres users watch to recommend related content they might enjoy. Similarly, grocery delivery apps can analyse past orders to suggest when to reorder essentials like milk or bread.

  B2B-specific : Firmographic segmentation

  Beyond the eight main segmentation types, B2B marketers often use firmographic factors when segmenting their campaigns. It’s a way to segment campaigns that go beyond the considerations of the individual.

  Potential data points :

  • Annual revenue
  • Number of employees
  • Industry
  • Geographic location (main office)

  Example of effective firmographic segmentation :

  Startups and well-established companies will not need the same solution, so segmenting leads by size is one of the most common and effective examples of B2B audience segmentation.

  The difference here is that B2B campaigns involve more manual research. With an account-based marketing approach, you start by researching potential customers. Then, you separate the target audience into smaller segments (or even a one-to-one campaign).

  Audience segmentation challenges (+ how to overcome them) 

  Below, we explore audience segmentation challenges organisations can face and practical ways to overcome them.

  Data privacy 

  Regulations like GDPR and CCPA require businesses to handle customer data responsibly. Ignoring these rules can lead to hefty fines and harm a brand’s reputation. Customers are also more aware of and sensitive to how their data is used, making transparency essential.

  Businesses should adopt clear data policies and provide opt-out options to build trust and demonstrate respect for user preferences. 

  

  (Image Source) 

  Privacy-focused analytics tools can help businesses handle these requirements effectively. For example, Matomo allows businesses to anonymise user data and offers features that give users control over their tracking preferences.

  Data quality

  Inconsistent, outdated or duplicate data can result in irrelevant messaging that frustrates customers instead of engaging them.

  This is why businesses should regularly audit their data sources for accuracy and completeness.

  Integrate multiple data sources into a unified platform for a more in-depth customer view. Implement data cleansing processes to remove duplicates, outdated records, and errors. 

  Segment management 

  Managing too many segments can become overwhelming, especially for businesses with limited resources. Creating and maintaining numerous audience groups requires significant time and effort, which may not always be feasible.

  Automated tools and analytics platforms can help. Matomo Segments can analyse reports on specific audience groups based on criteria such as visit patterns, interactions, campaign sources, ecommerce behaviour, demographics and technology usage for more targeted analysis.

  Detailed reporting of each segment’s characteristics can further simplify the process. By prioritising high-impact segments — those that offer the best potential return on investment — businesses can focus their efforts where they matter most.

  Behaviour shifts 

  Customer behaviour constantly evolves due to changing trends, new technology and shifting social and economic conditions. 

  Segmentation strategies that worked in the past can quickly become outdated. 

  Businesses need to monitor market trends and adjust their strategies accordingly. Flexibility is key here — segmentation should never be static.

  For example, if a sudden spike in mobile traffic is detected, campaigns can be optimised for mobile-first users.

  Tools and technologies that help 

  Here are some key segmentation tools to support your efforts : 

  • Analytics platforms : Get insights into audience behaviour with Matomo. Track user interactions, such as website visits, clicks and time spent on pages, to identify patterns and segment users based on their online activity.
  • CRM systems : Utilize customer records to create meaningful segments based on characteristics like purchase history or engagement levels.
  • Marketing automation platforms : Streamline personalised messages by automating emails, social media posts or SMS campaigns for specific audience segments.
  • Consent management tools : Collect and manage user consent, implement transparent data tracking and provide users with opt-out options. 
  • Survey tools : Gather first-party data directly from customers. 
  • Social listening solutions : Monitor conversations and brand mentions across social media to gauge audience sentiment.

  Start segmenting and analysing audiences more deeply with Matomo

  Modern consumers expect to get relevant content, and segmentation can make this possible.

  But doing so in a privacy-sensitive way is not always easy. Organisations need to adopt an approach that doesn’t break regulations while still allowing them to segment their audiences. 

  That’s where Matomo comes in. Matomo champions privacy compliance while offering comprehensive insights and segmentation capabilities. It provides features for privacy control, enables cookieless configurations, and supports compliance with GDPR and other regulations — all without compromising user privacy. 

  Take advantage of Matomo’s 21-day free trial to explore its capabilities firsthand — no credit card required.

• Privacy-enhancing technologies : Balancing data utility and security

  18 juillet, par Joe

  In the third quarter of 2024, data breaches exposed 422.61 million records, affecting millions of people around the world. This highlights the need for organisations to prioritise user privacy. 

  Privacy-enhancing technologies can help achieve this by protecting sensitive information and enabling safe data sharing. 

  This post explores privacy-enhancing technologies, including their types, benefits, and how our website analytics platform, Matomo, supports them by providing privacy-focused features.

  What are privacy-enhancing technologies ? 

  Privacy Enhancing Technologies (PETs) are tools that protect personal data while allowing organisations to process information responsibly. 

  In industries like healthcare, finance and marketing, businesses often need detailed analytics to improve operations and target audiences effectively. However, collecting and processing personal data can lead to privacy concerns, regulatory challenges, and reputational risks.

  PETs minimise the collection of sensitive information, enhance security and allow users to control how companies use their data. 

  Global privacy laws like the following are making PETs essential for compliance :

  • General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Union
  • California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) in California
  • Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) in Canada
  • Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados (LGPD) in Brazil

  Non-compliance can lead to severe penalties, including hefty fines and reputational damage. For example, under GDPR, organisations may face fines of up to €20 million or 4% of their global annual revenue for serious violations. 

  Types of PETs 

  What are the different types of technologies available for privacy protection ? Let’s take a look at some of them. 

  Homomorphic encryption

  Homomorphic encryption is a cryptographic technique in which users can perform calculations on cipher text without decrypting it first. When the results are decrypted, they match those of the same calculation on plain text. 

  This technique keeps data safe during processing, and users can analyse data without exposing private or personal data. It is most useful in financial services, where analysts need to protect sensitive customer data and secure transactions. 

  Despite these advantages, homomorphic encryption can be complex to compute and take longer than other traditional methods. 

  Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMPC)

  SMPC enables joint computations on private data without revealing the raw data. 

  In 2021, the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) issued technical guidance supporting SMPC as a technology that protects privacy requirements. This highlights the importance of SMPC in healthcare and cybersecurity, where data sharing is necessary but sensitive information must be kept safe. 

  For example, several hospitals can collaborate on research without sharing patient records. They use SMPC to analyse combined data while keeping individual records confidential. 

  Synthetic data

  Synthetic data is artificially generated to mimic real datasets without revealing actual information. It is useful for training models without compromising privacy. 

  Imagine a hospital wants to train an AI model to predict patient outcomes based on medical records. Sharing real patient data, however, poses privacy challenges, so that can be changed with synthetic data. 

  Synthetic data may fail to capture subtle nuances or anomalies in real-world datasets, leading to inaccuracies in AI model predictions.

  Pseudonymisation

  Pseudonymisation replaces personal details with fake names or codes, making it hard to determine who the information belongs to. This helps keep people’s personal information safe. Even if someone gets hold of the data, it’s not easy to connect it back to real individuals. 

  

  Pseudonymisation works differently from synthetic data, though both help protect individual privacy. 

  When we pseudonymise, we take factual information and replace the bits that could identify someone with made-up labels. Synthetic data takes an entirely different approach. It creates new, artificial information that looks and behaves like real data but doesn’t contain any details about real people.

  Differential privacy

  Differential privacy adds random noise to datasets. This noise helps protect individual entries while still allowing for overall analysis of the data. 

  It’s useful in statistical studies where trends need to be understood without accessing personal details.

  For example, imagine a survey about how many hours people watch TV each week. 

  Differential privacy would add random variation to each person’s answer, so users couldn’t tell exactly how long John or Jane watched TV. 

  However, they could still see the average number of hours everyone in the group watched, which helps researchers understand viewing habits without invading anyone’s privacy.

  Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKP)

  Zero-knowledge proofs help verify the truth without exposing sensitive details. This cryptographic approach lets someone prove they know something or meet certain conditions without revealing the actual information behind that proof.

  Take ZCash as a real-world example. While Bitcoin publicly displays every financial transaction detail, ZCash offers privacy through specialised proofs called Zero-Knowledge Succinct Non-Interactive Arguments of Knowledge (zk-SNARKs). These mathematical proofs confirm that a transaction follows all the rules without broadcasting who sent money, who received it, or how much changed hands.

  The technology comes with trade-offs, though. 

  Creating and checking these proofs demands substantial computing power, which slows down transactions and drives up costs. Implementing these systems requires deep expertise in advanced cryptography, which keeps many organisations from adopting them despite their benefits.

  Trusted Execution Environment (TEE)

  TEEs create special protected zones inside computer processors where sensitive code runs safely. These secure areas process valuable data while keeping it away from anyone who shouldn’t see it.

  TEEs are widely used in high-security applications, such as mobile payments, digital rights management (DRM), and cloud computing.

  Consider how companies use TEEs in the cloud : A business can run encrypted datasets within a protected area on Microsoft Azure or AWS Nitro Enclaves. Due to this setup, even the cloud provider can’t access the private data or see how the business uses it. 

  TEEs do face limitations. Their isolated design makes them struggle with large or spread-out computing tasks, so they don’t work well for complex calculations across multiple systems.

  Different TEE implementations often lack standardisation, so there can be compatibility issues and dependence on specific vendors. If the vendor stops the product or someone discovers a security flaw, switching to a new solution often proves expensive and complicated.

  Obfuscation (Data masking)

  Data masking involves replacing or obscuring sensitive data to prevent unauthorised access. 

  It replaces sensitive data with fictitious but realistic values. For example, a customer’s credit card number might be masked as “1234-XXXX-XXXX-5678.” 

  The original data is permanently altered or hidden, and the masked data can’t be reversed to reveal the original values.

  Federated learning

  Federated learning is a machine learning approach that trains algorithms across multiple devices without centralising the data. This method allows organisations to leverage insights from distributed data sources while maintaining user privacy.

  For example, NVIDIA’s Clara platform uses federated learning to train AI models for medical imaging (e.g., detecting tumours in MRI scans). 

  Hospitals worldwide contribute model updates from their local datasets to build a global model without sharing patient scans. This approach may be used to classify stroke types and improve cancer diagnosis accuracy.

  Now that we have explored the various types of PETs, it’s essential to understand the principles that guide their development and use. 

  Key principles of PET (+ How to enable them with Matomo) 

  PETs are based on several core principles that aim to balance data utility with privacy protection. These principles include :

  Data minimisation

  Data minimisation is a core PET principle focusing on collecting and retaining only essential data.

  Matomo, an open-source web analytics platform, helps organisations to gather insights about their website traffic and user behaviour while prioritising privacy and data protection. 

  Recognising the importance of data minimisation, Matomo offers several features that actively support this principle :

  • Cookieless tracking : Eliminates reliance on cookies, reducing unnecessary data collection.
  • IP anonymisation : Automatically anonymises IP addresses, preventing identification of individual users.

  

  (Image Source)

  • Custom data retention policies : Allows organisations to define how long user data is stored before automatic deletion.

  7Assets, a fintech company, was using Google Analytics and Plausible as their web analytics tools. 

  However, with Google Analytics, they faced a problem of unnecessary data tracking, which created legal work overhead. Plausible didn’t have the features for the kind of analysis they wanted. 

  They switched to Matomo to enjoy the balance of privacy yet detailed analytics. With Matomo, they had full control over their data collection while also aligning with privacy and compliance requirements.

  Transparency and User Control

  Transparency and user control are important for trust and compliance. 

  Matomo enables these principles through :

  • Consent management : Offers integration with Consent Mangers (CMPs), like Cookiebot and Osano, for collecting and managing user consent.
  • Respect for DoNotTrack settings : Honours browser-based privacy preferences by default, empowering users with control over their data.

  

  (Image Source)

  • Opt-out mechanisms : These include iframe features that allow visitors to opt out of tracking. 

  Security and Confidentiality

  Security and confidentiality protect sensitive data against inappropriate access. 

  Matomo achieves this through :

  • On-premise hosting : Gives organisations the ability to host analytics data on-site for complete data control.
  • Data security : Protects stored information through access controls, audit logs, two-factor authentication and SSL encryption.
  • Open source code : Enables community reviews for better security and transparency.

  Purpose Limitation

  Purpose limitation means organisations use data solely for the intended purpose and don’t share or sell it to third parties. 

  Matomo adheres to this principle by using first-party cookies by default, so there’s no third-party involvement. Matomo offers 100% data ownership, meaning all the data organisations get from our web analytics is of the organisation, and we don’t sell it to any external parties. 

  Compliance with Privacy Regulations

  Matomo aligns with global privacy laws such as GDPR, CCPA, HIPAA, LGPD and PECR. Its compliance features include :

  • Configurable data protection : Matomo can be configured to avoid tracking personally identifiable information (PII).
  • Data subject request tools : These provide mechanisms for handling requests like data deletion or access in accordance with legal frameworks.
  • GDPR manager : Matomo provides a GDPR Manager that helps businesses manage compliance by offering features like visitor log deletion and audit trails to support accountability.

  

  (Image Source)

  Mandarine Academy is a French-based e-learning company. It found that complying with GDPR regulations was difficult with Google Analytics and thought GA4 was hard to use. Therefore, it was searching for a web analytics solution that could help it get detailed feedback on its site’s strengths and friction points while respecting privacy and GDPR compliance. With Matomo, it checked all the boxes.

  Data collaboration : A key use case of PETs

  One specific area where PETs are quite useful is data collaboration. Data collaboration is important for organisations for research and innovation. However, data privacy is at stake. 

  This is where tools like data clean rooms and walled gardens play a significant role. These use one or more types of PETs (they aren’t PETs themselves) to allow for secure data analysis. 

  Walled gardens restrict data access but allow analysis within their platforms. Data clean rooms provide a secure space for data analysis without sharing raw data, often using PETs like encryption. 

  Tackling privacy issues with PETs 

  Amidst data breaches and privacy concerns, organisations must find ways to protect sensitive information while still getting useful insights from their data. Using PETs is a key step in solving these problems as they help protect data and build customer trust. 

  Tools like Matomo help organisations comply with privacy laws while keeping data secure. They also allow individuals to have more control over their personal information, which is why 1 million websites use Matomo.

  In addition to all the nice features, switching to Matomo is easy :

  “We just followed the help guides, and the setup was simple,” said Rob Jones. “When we needed help improving our reporting, the support team responded quickly and solved everything in one step.” 

  To experience Matomo, sign up for our 21-day free trial, no credit card details needed. 

• Unlocking the power of web analytics dashboards

  22 juillet, par Joe — Analytics Tips, App Analytics

  In the web analytics world, we have no shortage of data — clicks, views, scrolls, bounce rates — yet still struggle to extract valuable, actionable insights. There are facts and figures about any action anybody takes (or doesn’t take) when they visit your website, place an order or abandon their shopping cart. But all that data is often without context.

  That’s where dashboards come in : More than visual summaries, the right dashboards give context, reduce noise, and help us focus on what matters most — whether it’s boosting conversions, optimising campaigns, or monitoring data quality and compliance efforts.

  In this article, we’ll focus on :

  • The importance of data quality in web analytics dashboards
  • Different types of dashboards to use depending on your goals 
  • How to work with built-in dashboards in Matomo
  • How to customise them for your organisation’s needs

  Whether you’re building your first dashboard or refining a mature analytics strategy, this guide will help you get more out of your data.

  What is a web analytics dashboard ?

  A web analytics dashboard is an interactive interface that displays key website metrics and data visualisations in an easy-to-grasp format. It presents key data clearly and highlights potential problems, helping users quickly spot trends, patterns, and areas for improvement.

  Dashboards present data in charts, graphs and tables that are easier to understand and act upon. Users can usually drill down on individual elements for more detail, import other relevant data or adjust the time scale to get daily, weekly, monthly or seasonal views.

  Types of web analytics dashboards

  Web analytics dashboards may vary in the type of information they present and the website KPIs (key performance indicators) they track. However, sometimes the information can be the same or similar, but the context is what changes.

  Overview dashboard

  This offers a comprehensive overview of key metrics and KPIs. For example, it might show :

  • Traffic metrics, such as the total number of sessions, visits to the website, distinct users, total pages viewed and/or the average number of pages viewed per visit.
  • Engagement metrics, like average session duration, the bounce rate and/ or the exit rate by specific pages.
  • Audience metrics, including new vs. returning visitors, or visitor demographics such as age, gender or location. It might also show details of the specific device types used to access the website : desktop, mobile, or tablet.

  An overview dashboard might also include snapshots of some of the examples below.

  Acquisition dashboard

  This reveals how users arrive at a website. Although an overview dashboard can provide a snapshot of these metrics, a focused acquisition dashboard can break down website traffic even further. 

  They can reveal the percentages of traffic coming from organic search engines, social platforms, or users typing the URL directly. They can also show referrals from other websites and visitors clicking through from paid advertising sources. 

  An acquisition dashboard can also help measure campaign performance and reveal which marketing efforts are working and where to focus efforts for better results.

  Behavioural dashboard

  This dashboard shows how users interact with a website, including which pages get the most traffic and how long visitors stay before they leave. It also reveals which pages get the least traffic, highlighting where SEO optimisation or greater use of internal links may be needed.

  Behavioural dashboards can show a range of metrics, such as user engagement, navigation, page flow analysis, scroll depth, click patterns, form completion rates, event tracking, etc. 

  This behavioural data lets companies identify engaging vs. underperforming content, fix usability issues and optimise pages for better conversions. It may even show the data in heat maps, click maps or user path diagrams.

  Goals and ecommerce dashboard

  Dashboards of this type are mostly used by e-commerce websites. They’re useful because they track things like sales goal completions and revenue targets, as well as conversions, revenue, and user actions that deliver business results. 

  

  The typical metrics seen here are :

  • Goal tracking (aka conversions) in terms of completed user actions (form submissions, sign-ups, downloads, etc.) will provide funnel analysis and conversion rates. It’ll also give details about which traffic sources offer the most conversions.
  • Revenue tracking is provided via a combination of metrics. These include sales and revenue figures, average order value, top-selling items, revenue per product, and refund rates. It can also reveal how promotions, discounts and coupons affect total sales.
  • Shopping behaviour analysis tracks how users move from browsing to cart abandonment or purchase.

  These metrics help marketing teams measure campaign ROI. They also help identify high-value products and audiences and provide pointers for website refinement. For example, checkout flow optimisation might reduce abandonment.

  Technical performance dashboard

  This monitors a website’s technical health and performance metrics. It focuses on how a website’s infrastructure and backend health affect user experiences. It’ll track a lot of things, including :

  • Page load time
  • Server response time
  • DNS lookup time
  • Error rates
  • Mobile optimisation scores
  • Browser usage
  • Operating system distribution
  • Network performance
  • API response times
  • Core web vitals
  • Mobile usability issues

  This information helps organisations quickly fix issues that hurt SEO and conversions. It also helps to reduce errors that frustrate users, like checkout failures. Critically, it also helps to improve reliability and avoid downtime that can cost revenue.

  Geographic dashboard

  When an organisation wants to analyse user behaviour based on geographic location, this is the one to use. It reveals where website visitors are physically located and how their location influences their behaviour. Here’s what it tracks :

  • City, country/region 
  • Granular hotspots
  • Language preferences
  • Conversion rates by location
  • Bounce rates/engagement by location
  • Device type : Mobile vs. tablet vs desktop
  • Campaign performance by location
  • Paid ads effectiveness by location
  • Social media referrals by location
  • Load times by location

  Geographic dashboards allow companies to target marketing efforts at high-value regions. They also inform content localisation in terms of language, currency, or offers. And they help identify and address regional issues such as speed, payment methods, or cultural relevance.

  Custom segments dashboard

  This kind of dashboard allows specific subsets of an audience to be analysed based on specific criteria. For example, these subsets might include :

  • VIP customers
  • Mobile users
  • New vs. returning visitors
  • Logged-in users
  • Campaign responders
  • Product category enthusiasts. 

  What this dashboard reveals depends very much on what questions the user is trying to answer. It can provide actionable insight into why specific subsets of visitors or customers drop off at certain points. It allows specific metrics (bounce rate, conversions, etc.) to be compared across segments. 

  It can also track the performance of marketing campaigns across different audience segments, allowing marketing efforts to be tailored to serve high-potential segments. Its custom reports can also assist in problem-solving and testing hypotheses.

  

  Content performance dashboard

  This is useful for understanding how a website’s content engages users and drives business goals. Here’s what it tracks and why it matters :

  • Top-performing content
    • Most viewed pages
    • Highest time-on-page content
    • Most shared/linked content
  • Engagement metrics
    • Scroll depth (how far users read)
    • Video plays/podcast listens
    • PDF/downloads of gated content
  • Which content pieces lead to
    • Newsletter sign-ups
    • Demo requests
    • Product purchases
  • SEO health
    • Organic traffic per page
    • Keyword rankings for specific content
    • Pages with high exit rates
  • Content journey analysis
    • Entry pages that start user sessions
    • Common click paths through a site
    • Pages that often appear before conversions

  All this data helps improve website effectiveness. It lets organisations double down on what works, identify and replicate top-performing content and fix underperforming content. It can also identify content gaps, author performance and seasonal trends. The data then informs content strategy and optimisation efforts.

  The importance of data quality

  The fundamental reason we look at data is to make decisions that are informed by facts. So, it stands to reason that the quality of the underlying data is critical because it governs the quality of the information in the dashboard.

  And the data source for web analytics dashboards is often Google Analytics 4 (GA4), since it’s free and frequently installed by default on new websites. But this can be a problem because the free version of Google Analytics is limited and resorts to data sampling beyond a certain point. Let’s dig into that.

  Google Analytics 4 (GA4)

  It’s the default option for most organisations because it’s free, but GA4 has notable limitations that affect data accuracy and functionality. The big one is data sampling, which kicks in for large datasets (500,000+ events). This can skew reporting because the analysis is of subsets rather than complete data. 

  In addition, user privacy tools like ad blockers, tracking opt-outs, and disabled JavaScript can cause underreporting by 10-30%. GA4 also restricts data retention to 2-14 months and offers limited filtering and reduced control over data collection thresholds. Cross-domain tracking requires manual setup and lacks seamless integration. 

  One solution is to upgrade to Google Analytics 360 GA360, but it’s expensive. Pricing starts at $12,500/month (annual contract) plus $150,000 minimum yearly spend. The costs also scale with data volume, typically requiring $150,000−500,000 annually.

  

  Matomo’s built-in dashboards

  Matomo is a better solution for organisations needing unsampled data, longer data retention, and advanced attribution. It also provides functionality for enterprises to export their data and import it into Google BigQuery if that’s what they already use for analysis.

  Matomo Analytics takes a different approach to data quality. By focusing on privacy and data ownership, we ensure that businesses have full control over all of their data. Matomo also includes a range of built-in dashboards designed to meet the needs of different users. 

  The default options provide a starting point for tracking key metrics and gaining insight into their performance. They’re accessible by simply navigating to the reports section and selecting the relevant dashboard. These dashboards draw on raw data to provide more detailed and accurate analysis than is possible with GA4. And at a fraction of the price of GA360. 

  You can get Matomo completely free of charge as a self-hosted solution or via Matomo Cloud for a mere $29/month — vs. GA360’s $150k+/year. It also has other benefits :

  • 100% data ownership and no data sampling
  • Privacy compliance by design :
    • GDPR/CCPA-ready
    • No ad-blocker distortion
    • Cookieless tracking options
  • No data limits or retention caps
  • Advanced features without restriction :
    • Cross-domain tracking
    • Custom dimensions/metrics
    • Heatmaps/session recordings

  Customisation options

  Although Matomo’s default dashboards are powerful, the real value lies in the customisation options. These extensive and easy-to-use options empower users to tailor custom dashboards to their precise needs.

  Unlike GA4’s rigid layouts, Matomo offers drag-and-drop widgets to create, rearrange or resize reports effortlessly. You can :

  • Add 50+ pre-built widgets (e.g., traffic trends, conversion funnels, goal tracking) or create custom SQL/PHP widgets for unique metrics.
  • Segment data dynamically with filters (by country, device, campaign) and compare date ranges side-by-side.
  • Create white-label dashboards for client reporting, with custom logos, colours and CSS overrides.
  • Schedule automated PDF/email reports with personalised insights.
  • Build role-based dashboards (e.g., marketing vs. executive views) and restrict access to sensitive data.

  For developers, Matomo’s open API enables deep integrations (CRM, ERP, etc.) and custom visualisations via JavaScript. Self-hosted users can even modify the core user interface.

  Matomo : A fully adaptable analytics hub

  Web analytics dashboards can be powerful tools for visualising data, generating actionable insights and making better business decisions. But that’s only true as long as the underlying data is unrestricted and the analytics platform delivers high-quality data for analysis. 

  Matomo’s commitment to data quality and privacy sets it apart as a reliable source of accurate data to inform accurate and detailed insights. And the range of reporting options will meet just about any business need, often without any customisation.

  To see Matomo in action, watch this two-minute video. Then, when you’re ready to build your own, download Matomo On-Premise for free or start your 21-day free trial of Matomo Cloud — no credit card required.