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• Overlaying one video on another one and making black pixels or green pixels transparent

  30 décembre 2017, par kostya572

  I found great answer here : https://stackoverflow.com/a/38581696/2337706

  It works only for black pixels. The result is not perfect. I guess if change the overlay background color to other color, e.g. green, red, blue the results would be better. How can I change the other background color ?

  Here is my working code :

  ffmpeg -y \
  
      -i video.webm -i overlay.mov \
  
      -filter_complex " \
  
          [0:v]setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[base]; \
  
          [1:v]crop=iw:0.50*ih,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS+0/TB, \
  
                   format=yuva420p,colorchannelmixer=aa=0.7[overlay]; \
  
       [base][overlay]overlay=x=(W-w)/2:y=0[v]" \
  
   -map "[v]" -map 0:a -c:a copy -c:v libvpx-vp9 -lossless 1 -threads 4 -quality realtime \
  
   -speed 8 -tile-columns 6 -frame-parallel 1 -vsync 2 -shortest output.webm

  The result :
  

  Need result :
  

  Or need result (if impossible first with good quality) :
  

  Thank you, sorry for the frequent questions on ffpmpeg topic.

• FFMPEG Replacing black color fragments with alpha channel transparency

  31 décembre 2017, par kostya572

  I have file.mov video. It has a lot of blank black color fragments that have different durations.

  I need to replace black color fragments that show up for more than 5 seconds with transparency. Is that possible to add some alpha channel for that purpose ?

  Comment to Mulvya’s answer :

  Amazing solution. With #2 section everything ok.

  With #1 section I created this code :

  output=$(ffprobe -f lavfi -i "movie=file.mov,blackdetect=d=3.5" -show_entries tags=lavfi.black_start,lavfi.black_end -of compact=p=0 -v 0|awk '!/^$/')
  
  echo $output

  using awk '!/^$/' to remove empty lines.

  Here is the output I get :

  

  tag:lavfi.black_start repeats with same value several times, not having right structure with closing tag:lavfi.black_end

  If I change blackdetect=d=3.5 to other value, for exaple d=10, it outputs the same result as d=3.5. How could I solve this issue having right tag:lavfi.black_start,tag:lavfi.black_end synthax with correct grepping d= value ?

• FFmpeg transparent PNG black outline issue

  5 février 2024, par kklmarvelmedia

  I'm encoding a video with a transparent PNG using ffmpeg. I noticed there's a slight black outline surrounding the image. Is there any way to remove it ?

  



  Output image :


  



  Transparent PNG sample :


  



  My ffmpeg command

  



  ffmpeg -hide_banner -y -ss 0.0 -t 8.5 -i C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\6.mp4 -i C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\text_and_emoji.png -filter_complex [0:v]setpts=PTS-STARTPTS,scale=640:640:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=640:640:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2:color=#18ffff[0v];[1:v]scale=556.24744:141.41884[1v];[0v][1v]overlay=(W-w)/2-(W/2-325.33328):(H-h)/2-(H/2-567.7075):enable='between(t,0.0,8.5)' -ac 2 -ar 44100 -vcodec libx264 -g 75 -r 20 -preset ultrafast -strict experimental C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\test.mp4


  



  Last edit 1 :

  



  I tried using without [1:v]scale=556.24744:141.41884[1v], the output still have the slight outline

  



  Sample output :


  



  Sample code :

  



  ffmpeg -hide_banner -y -ss 0.0 -t 8.5 -i C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\white.mp4 -i C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\text_and_emoji.png -filter_complex [0:v]scale=640:640:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=640:640:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2:color=#18ffff[0v];[0v][1:v]overlay=(W-w)/2-(W/2-325.33328):(H-h)/2-(H/2-567.7075):enable='between(t,0.0,8.5)' -ac 2 -ar 44100 -vcodec libx264 -preset ultrafast -strict experimental C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\test.mp4


  



  Last edit 2 :

  



  I tried another one with added alpha=premultiplied with latest ffmpeg version. It somehow removed the outline, but the quality of the picture reduced alot till it seems like it's pixelated. Plus. there's another unknown white layer at the back of the image.

  



  Output video


  



  Sample code :

  



  C:\Users\Admin\Downloads\ffmpeg-20180102-57d0c24-win64-static\bin\ffmpeg -y -ss 0.0 -t 8.5 -i C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\white.mp4 -i C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\text_and_emoji.png -filter_complex [0:v]scale=640:640:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=640:640:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2:color=#00ffff[0v];[1:v]scale=480:120[1v];[0v][1v]overlay=(W-w)/2-(W/2-325.33328):(H-h)/2-(H/2-567.7075):alpha=premultiplied:enable='between(t,0.0,8.5)' -ac 2 -ar 44100 -vcodec libx264 C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\test.mp4


  



  Latest edit 3 :

  



  As suggested by @Mulvya, I combined his code with alpha=premultiplied and it seems alot better now, with very slight black outline (almost not visible)

  



  Output video :


  



  Sample code :

  



  C:\Users\Admin\Downloads\ffmpeg-20180102-57d0c24-win64-static\bin\ffmpeg -y -ss 0.0 -t 8.5 -i C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\white.mp4 -i C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\text_and_emoji.png -filter_complex [0:v]setpts=PTS-STARTPTS,scale=640:640:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=640:640:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2:color=#18ffff[0v];[1:v]premultiply=inplace=1,scale=480:120[1v];[0v][1v]overlay=(W-w)/2-(W/2-325.33328):(H-h)/2-(H/2-567.7075):alpha=premultiplied:enable='between(t,0.0,8.5)':format=rgb,format=yuv420p -ac 2 -ar 44100 -vcodec libx264 C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test_movies\test.mp4