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node.js ffmpeg spawn child_process unexpected data output and not possible to kill or stop
1er septembre 2021, par PLNR
I'm rather new to backend stuff, so please excuse, if my question is trivial.

For an Intranet project, I want to present a video element in a webpage (React, HLS.js Player) with the possibility reload the stream in case it hung.

The video sources are mpeg-ts streams delivered as udp multicast.

A small node.js / express server should handle the ffmpeg commands, to transcode the multicast to hls to display them in a browser.



My Problem is, that I am unable to stop the process...

I've tried to SIGINT, SIGTERM the process with it's pid, but the encoding is just going on.

Here is the code I wrote for transcoding so far :


const express = require("express");
const { spawn, exec } = require("child_process");
const cors = require("cors");
const process = require("process")

let ls;
let pid;

const app = express();

app.use(cors());

app.get('/cam/:source', (body) => {
 const cam = body.params.source;
 console.log(cam);

 let source = "udp://239.1.1.1:4444";
 let stream = "/var/www/html/streams/tmp/cam1.m3u8"


 stream = spawn("ffmpeg", ["-re", "-i", source, "-c:v", "libx264", "-crf", "21", "-preset", "veryfast", "-c:a", "aac", "-b:a", "128k", "-ac", "2", "-f", "hls", "-hls_list_size", "5", "-hls_flags", "delete_segments", stream], {detached: true});

 pid = stream.pid;

 stream.stdout.on("data", data => {
 console.log(`stdout: ${data}`);
 });

 stream.stderr.on("data", data => {
 console.log(`stderr: ${data}`);
 console.log("pid: ", pid);
 });

 stream.on("error", error => {
 console.log(`error: ${error.message}`);
 });

 stream.on("close", code => {
 console.log(`child process exited with code ${code}`);
 });
})

app.get('/cam/quit', () => {
 process.kill(pid, 'SIGINT')
})

app.listen(5000, ()=> {
 console.log('Listening');
})



On requesting the /cam/quit i would expect the process to stop... but it doesn't.

I've tried :

app.get('/cam/quit', () => {
 process.kill(pid, 'SIGINT')
})



app.get('/cam/quit', () => {
 process.kill(stream.pid, 'SIGINT')
})



app.get('/cam/quit', () => {
 stream.kill(pid, 'SIGINT')
})



app.get('/cam/quit', () => {
 stream.kill(0, 'SIGINT')
})



But none of this worked... do I miss something ? Is there something I need to change ?


Problem 2 - Output :

The output is emitted on stderr... even the process is working as expected.

This is maybe only cosmetics, but it makes me wondering.

Here is the terminal output :

[nodemon] starting `node server.js`
Listening
camera stream reloaded
stderr: ffmpeg version 4.3.2-0+deb11u1ubuntu1 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 10 (Ubuntu 10.2.1-20ubuntu1)
 configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0+deb11u1ubuntu1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librabbitmq --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-pocketsphinx --enable-libmfx --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-nvenc --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
 libavutil 56. 51.100 / 56. 51.100
 libavcodec 58. 91.100 / 58. 91.100
 libavformat 58. 45.100 / 58. 45.100
 libavdevice 58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100
 libavfilter 7. 85.100 / 7. 85.100
 libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
 libswscale 5. 7.100 / 5. 7.100
 libswresample 3. 7.100 / 3. 7.100
 libpostproc 55. 7.100 / 55. 7.100

pid: 4206
stderr: Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'udp://239.1.1.1':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
 creation_time : 
pid: 4206
stderr: 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 encoder : Lavf52.54.0
 Duration: 01:55:59.20, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1436 kb/s
 Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 720x384 [SAR 1:1 DAR 15:8], 1272 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 159 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 handler_name : SoundHandler

pid: 4206
stderr: Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
 Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help

pid: 4206
stderr: [libx264 @ 0x5616b38b5440] using SAR=1/1

pid: 4206
stderr: [libx264 @ 0x5616b38b5440] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2

pid: 4206
stderr: [libx264 @ 0x5616b38b5440] profile High, level 3.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit

pid: 4206
stderr: [libx264 @ 0x5616b38b5440] 264 - core 160 r3011 cde9a93 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2020 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=1 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=2 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=6 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=1 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=10 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=21.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, hls, to '/var/www/html/streams/tmp/aft.m3u8':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
 encoder : Lavf58.45.100
 Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (libx264), yuv420p, 720x384 [SAR 1:1 DAR 15:8], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 90k tbn, 25 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 encoder : Lavc58.91.100 libx264
 Side data:
 cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
 Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 encoder : Lavc58.91.100 aac

pid: 4206
stderr: frame= 8 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:00.46 bitrate=N/A speed=0.931x 
pid: 4206
stderr: frame= 21 fps= 21 q=26.0 size=N/A time=00:00:00.96 bitrate=N/A speed=0.95x 
pid: 4206
stderr: frame= 33 fps= 22 q=26.0 size=N/A time=00:00:01.49 bitrate=N/A speed=0.982x 
pid: 4206
stderr: frame= 46 fps= 23 q=26.0 size=N/A time=00:00:02.00 bitrate=N/A speed=0.989x 
pid: 4206
stderr: frame= 58 fps= 23 q=26.0 size=N/A time=00:00:02.49 bitrate=N/A speed=0.986x 
pid: 4206



and so on...



Any help would be highly appreciated !

Many thanks in advance