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• FFMPEG for thumbnail from video distorted when downloaded

  17 juillet 2020, par bjacobs

  I am grabbing a thumbnail image from an mp4.

  


  When I use -c:v mjpeg, the thumbnail appears fine in the browser, but is completely distorted when I preview it on my Mac. If I use -c:v jpeg2000 the image looks fine on my Mac, but it does not show in the browser.

  


  Full command :

  


  ffmpeg -ss 3 -i https://some_site/some_video.mp4 -vf thumbnail,scale=480:480 -q:v 2 -frames:v 1 -f image2 -c:v jpeg2000 -r 1 -vframes 1 tmp/my_thumbnail.jpg

  


  -vs-

  


  ffmpeg -ss 3 -i https://some_site/some_video.mp4 -vf thumbnail,scale=480:480 -q:v 2 -frames:v 1 -f image2 -c:v mjpeg -r 1 -vframes 1 tmp/my_thumbnail.jpg

  


  What encoding do I need to use in order for the generated thumbnail to both be viewable in the browser and also preview-able on Mac ?

  


  This is what the distorted image looks like :


  


  I'm beginning to think this is an macOS issue, but even if it is, I'd like to know if FFMPEG would have a solution for it so that even users with the buggy OS can properly preview the image.

  


  Output :

  


  ffmpeg version 4.1.5 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8.3.0 (Alpine 8.3.0)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --enable-avresample --enable-avfilter --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libxvid --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-postproc --enable-pic --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --enable-libxcb --disable-stripping --disable-static --disable-librtmp --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-libopus --disable-debug
  libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
  libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
  libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
  libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100
  libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
  libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100
  libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'https://some_site/some_video.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 1
    compatible_brands: isomavc1mp42
    creation_time   : 2020-02-28T16:46:30.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:06.23, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2004 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 480x480 [SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1], 1951 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 30 tbn, 60 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-02-28T16:46:29.000000Z
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 48 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-02-28T16:46:29.000000Z
File 'tmp/my_thumbnail.jpg' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> mjpeg (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[swscaler @ 0x55acb21fbb00] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
Output #0, image2, to 'tmp/my_thumbnail.jpg':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 1
    compatible_brands: isomavc1mp42
    encoder         : Lavf58.20.100
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: mjpeg, yuvj444p(pc), 480x480 [SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 1 fps, 1 tbn, 1 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-02-28T16:46:29.000000Z
      encoder         : Lavc58.35.100 mjpeg
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/200000 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
[Parsed_thumbnail_0 @ 0x55acb21e35c0] frame id #58 (pts_time=1.933333) selected from a set of 97 images
frame=    1 fps=0.0 q=2.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:01.00 bitrate=N/A dup=1 drop=1 speed=2.04x    
video:39kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown


  


• Splitting or segmenting a video with ffmpeg changes audio at the beginning

  6 novembre 2020, par VSV

  I am using ffmpeg to split a video file to short bites :
ffmpeg i source.mp4 -codec copy -segment_time 5 -reset_timestamps 1 -force_key_frames "expr:gte(t,n_forced*5)" -f segment short%d.mp4

  


  And by tonometer audio found that audio at the beginning starts like by fade in https://i.stack.imgur.com/Vj2KL.jpg

  


  The same behavior when I use cut by ss, t, to parameters or remove -codec copy.

  


  How can I remove this fade in or what is it behavior ?

  


  Output

  


  ffmpeg-2020-10-11-git-7ea4bcff7b-full_build\bin\ffmpeg -i C:\Projects\data\video7\in.mp4 -codec copy -segment_time 5 -reset_timestamps 1 -force_key_frames "expr:gte(t,n_forced*5)" -f segment C:\Projects\data\video7\out%d.mp4 -y
ffmpeg version 2020-10-11-git-7ea4bcff7b-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10.2.0 (Rev3, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libglslang --enable-vulkan --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
  libavcodec     58.111.100 / 58.111.100
  libavformat    58. 62.100 / 58. 62.100
  libavdevice    58. 11.102 / 58. 11.102
  libavfilter     7. 87.100 /  7. 87.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'C:\Projects\data\video7\in.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isom3gp4
    creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:15.74, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 16816 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080, 17029 kb/s, 29.96 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      rotate          : 90
      creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
    Side data:
      displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 121 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandle
[segment @ 000001e2ace958c0] Opening 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out0.mp4' for writing
Output #0, segment, to 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out%d.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isom3gp4
    encoder         : Lavf58.62.100
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080, q=2-31, 17029 kb/s, 29.96 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 90k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      rotate          : 90
      creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
    Side data:
      displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 121 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-10-26T15:17:18.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandle
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[segment @ 000001e2ace958c0] Opening 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out1.mp4' for writing
[segment @ 000001e2ace958c0] Opening 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out2.mp4' for writing
[segment @ 000001e2ace958c0] Opening 'C:\Projects\data\video7\out3.mp4' for writing
frame=  463 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:15.72 bitrate=N/A speed= 301x
video:32077kB audio:233kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown


  


• ffmpeg vaapi hardware acceleration with some videos not working

  15 juillet 2020, par Maisen1886

  I have a problem with transcoding various videos on my Synology NAS. Some videos work, some do not.

  


  ffmpeg command :

  


  sudo /volume1/@appstore/VideoStation/bin/ffmpeg -y -hwaccel vaapi -vaapi_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -i '/path/to/my/video/IMG_8647.MOV' -vf hwupload,scale_vaapi=w=640:h=-1:format=nv12 -c:v h264_vaapi -b:v 2M -movflags +faststart 'path/to/output4.mp4'


  


  After i enter the command above, i get following error output :

  


  ffmpeg version 3.3.7 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 4.9.3 (crosstool-NG 1.20.0) 20150311 (prerelease)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/pkg --incdir='${prefix}/include/ffmpeg' --arch=i686 --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/usr/local/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu- --enable-cross-compile --enable-optimizations --enable-pic --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-encoders --enable-pthreads --disable-muxer=image2 --disable-muxer=image2pipe --disable-swscale-alpha --disable-ffplay --disable-ffserver --disable-doc --disable-devices --disable-bzlib --disable-altivec --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --disable-decoder=amrnb --disable-encoder=zmbv --disable-encoder=dca --disable-decoder=dca --disable-encoder=ac3 --disable-encoder=ac3_fixed --disable-encoder=eac3 --disable-decoder=eac3 --disable-encoder=truehd --disable-decoder=truehd --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/sys-root/usr/pkg/include --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/sys-root/usr/pkg/lib --cc=/usr/local/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-ccache-gcc --enable-shared --disable-static --enable-yasm --enable-libx264 --enable-vaapi --enable-encoder=h264_vaapi --enable-encoder=libx264
  libavutil      55. 58.100 / 55. 58.100
  libavcodec     57. 89.100 / 57. 89.100
  libavformat    57. 71.100 / 57. 71.100
  libavdevice    57.  6.100 / 57.  6.100
  libavfilter     6. 82.100 /  6. 82.100
  libswscale      4.  6.100 /  4.  6.100
  libswresample   2.  7.100 /  2.  7.100
  libpostproc    54.  5.100 / 54.  5.100
libva info: VA-API version 1.1.0
libva info: va_getDriverName() returns 0
libva info: Trying to open /var/packages/VideoStation/target/lib/libva/dri/i965_drv_video.so
libva info: Found init function __vaDriverInit_1_1
libva info: va_openDriver() returns 0
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/volume1/homes/maisen20/Drive/iPhone Medien Neu/2020/06/Videos/2020-06-28_19-25-54_IMG_8647.MOV':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
    com.apple.quicktime.location.ISO6709: +47.1156+009.0640+430.715/
    com.apple.quicktime.make: Apple
    com.apple.quicktime.model: iPhone X
    com.apple.quicktime.software: 13.5.1
    com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 2020-06-28T19:25:54+0200
  Duration: 00:00:25.10, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 50256 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 3840x2160, 50115 kb/s, 60.01 fps, 60 tbr, 600 tbn, 600 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      rotate          : 90
      creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
      encoder         : HEVC
    Side data:
      displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 98 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
    Stream #0:2(und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 26 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
    Stream #0:3(und): Data: none (mebx / 0x7862656D), 0 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-06-28T17:25:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (hevc (native) -> h264 (h264_vaapi))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Impossible to convert between the formats supported by the filter 'graph 0 input from stream 0:0' and the filter 'auto_scaler_0'
Error reinitializing filters!
Failed to inject frame into filter network: Function not implemented
Error while processing the decoded data for stream #0:0


  


  Unfortunately I do not know that much about transcoding videos. Does anyone know what the problem here could be ?

  


  Without hardware support (without -hwaccel_output_format vaapi) it works.

  


  thanks a lot !