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Sur d’autres sites (9571)

  • Resizing AVIF images with transparency with FFmpeg [closed]

    4 octobre 2024, par Calebmer

    I'm trying to resize an image with transparency with FFmpeg, however the output looks to only be a resized version of the alpha layer.

    


    When I try to do a noop transform of the AVIF image with an alpha layer :

    


    ffmpeg -i input.avif output.avif


    


    output.avif appears to be the alpha layer with black representing alpha 0 and white representing alpha 1.

    


    ffprobe input.avif gives me :

    


    ffprobe version 7.0.2 Copyright (c) 2007-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 15.0.0 (clang-1500.3.9.4)
  configuration: --prefix=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ffmpeg/7.0.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags='-Wl,-ld_classic' --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox --enable-audiotoolbox --enable-neon
  libavutil      59.  8.100 / 59.  8.100
  libavcodec     61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100
  libavformat    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavdevice    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavfilter    10.  1.100 / 10.  1.100
  libswscale      8.  1.100 /  8.  1.100
  libswresample   5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  libpostproc    58.  1.100 / 58.  1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'input.avif':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : avif
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: avifmif1miaf
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  Stream #0:0[0x1]: Video: av1 (libdav1d) (Main) (av01 / 0x31307661), gray(pc), 336x252 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], 1 fps, 1 tbr, 1 tbn (default)
  Stream #0:1[0x2]: Video: av1 (libdav1d) (High) (av01 / 0x31307661), yuv444p(pc, smpte170m/bt709/iec61966-2-1), 336x252 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], 1 fps, 1 tbr, 1 tbn


    


    Seeing there are two streams (the first stream being gray(pc), probably the alpha layer) I next tried :

    


    ffmpeg -i input.avif -map 0:v:1 output.avif


    


    To see the second stream and it gave me the image without any alpha channel. Transparent pixels were black.

    


    Ultimately I want to resize the AVIF file with ffmpeg -i input.avif -vf "scale=iw/2:-1" output.avif but that appears to only resize the greyscale alpha channel. Furthermore, this will be part of a script that operates on some AVIF files without an alpha channel and some AVIF files with an alpha channel and I don't know which files have an alpha channel ahead of time. ffmpeg -i input.avif -vf "scale=iw/2:-1" output.avif works for files without an alpha channel.

    


  • How to reinsert edited metadata stream information from the FFMETADATAFILE file ? [closed]

    6 septembre 2024, par SENYCH

    I'm working on simplifying and speeding up the process of editing video metadata for user convenience. I've successfully edited metadata streams using console commands, such as :

    


    ffmpeg -i INPUT.mp4 -map 0 -metadata:s:0 "handler_name=An other video" -metadata:s:1 "handler_name=An other audio recording in russian" -metadata:s:2 "handler_name=An other audio recording in english" -metadata:s:3 "handler_name=An other audio recording in japanese" -c copy OUTPUT.mp4


    


    However, I'd like to accomplish this through a ffmetadata file. Here's the approach I've taken :

    


    ffmpeg -t 0 -i INPUT.mp4 -map 0 -c copy -f ffmetadata ffmetadata.txt -hide_banner


    


    Original ffmetadata.txt is :

    


    ;FFMETADATA1
major_brand=isom
minor_version=512
compatible_brands=isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder=Lavf61.5.101
[STREAM]
language=und
handler_name=The best video
vendor_id=[0][0][0][0]
[STREAM]
language=rus
handler_name=The best russian language
vendor_id=[0][0][0][0]
[STREAM]
language=eng
handler_name=The best english language
vendor_id=[0][0][0][0]
[STREAM]
language=jpn
handler_name=The best japanese language
vendor_id=[0][0][0][0]


    


    Edit the ffmetadata.txt file to update the handler_name values :

    


    ;FFMETADATA1
major_brand=isom
minor_version=512
compatible_brands=isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder=Lavf61.5.101
[STREAM]
language=und
handler_name=An other video
vendor_id=[0][0][0][0]
[STREAM]
language=rus
handler_name=An other audio recording in russian
vendor_id=[0][0][0][0]
[STREAM]
language=eng
handler_name=An other audio recording in english
vendor_id=[0][0][0][0]
[STREAM]
language=jpn
handler_name=An other audio recording in japanese
vendor_id=[0][0][0][0]


    


    Attempt to apply the updated metadata from ffmetadata2.txt :

    


    C:\Users\Alexander\Videos>ffmpeg -i INPUT.mp4 -i ffmetadata2.txt -map 0:v -map 0:a -map_metadata 1 -c copy OUTPUT2.mp4 -hide_banner


    


    Despite these steps, I've noticed that only the global metadata is updated, while the metadata for each stream remains unchanged. The console output shows that metadata for each stream is not updated as expected.

    


    What am I missing ? How can I ensure that the stream-specific metadata is also updated correctly when using a ffmetadata file ?

    


    Additional Information :

    


      

    • FFmpeg version : 2024-08-26-git-98610fe95f-full_build
    • 


    • The ffmetadata file format and the approach I've used should be correct according to the FFmpeg documentation.
    • 


    


    I would greatly appreciate any recommendations or suggestions on how to solve this problem !

    


    I found a bad solution for my problem, but it still isn't ideal as it requires specifying -map_metadata:s:N 1:s:N for each stream individually, which is quite cumbersome. Is there a way to simplify this process and avoid having to set metadata for each stream separately ?

    


    The command I’m using is :

    


    C:\Users\Alexander\Videos>ffmpeg -i INPUT.mp4 -i ffmetadata2.txt -map 0 -map_metadata:s:0 1:s:0 -map_metadata:s:1 1:s:1 -map_metadata:s:2 1:s:2 -map_metadata:s:3 1:s:3 -c copy OUTPUT2.mp4 -hide_banner


    


    This works, but having to specify -map_metadata:s:N for each stream creates extra work, especially as the number of streams increases. Is there a more efficient way to handle this ?

    


  • How can I remove silence of a video ? [closed]

    23 septembre 2024, par Alex

    I wanted to automatically remove the silence from some of my videos.

    


    I found the following command by searching :

    


    ffmpeg -i C:\Users\`*`myusername`*`\Desktop\videowithsielence.mp4 -af silenceremove=1:0:-50dB C:\Users\`*`myusername`*`\Desktop\newvideo.mp4


    


    There isn't any error and this is the following output :

    


    ffmpeg version N-117094-g2bf588f273-20240921 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 14.2.0 (crosstool-NG 1.26.0.106_ed12fa6)
  configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-libxml2 --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --disable-libpulse --enable-libvmaf --disable-libxcb --disable-xlib --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-avisynth --enable-chromaprint --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libdvdread --enable-libdvdnav --disable-libfdk-aac --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-frei0r --enable-libgme --enable-libkvazaar --enable-libaribcaption --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librist --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libzmq --enable-lv2 --enable-libvpl --enable-openal --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --disable-libdrm --enable-vaapi --enable-libvidstab --enable-vulkan --enable-libshaderc --enable-libplacebo --enable-libvvenc --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-libs=-lgomp --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags= --cc=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc --cxx=x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ --ar=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc-ar --ranlib=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc-ranlib --nm=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc-nm --extra-version=20240921
  libavutil      59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100
  libavcodec     61. 17.100 / 61. 17.100
  libavformat    61.  6.100 / 61.  6.100
  libavdevice    61.  2.101 / 61.  2.101
  libavfilter    10.  3.100 / 10.  3.100
  libswscale      8.  2.100 /  8.  2.100
  libswresample   5.  2.100 /  5.  2.100
  libpostproc    58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'C:\Users\*myusername*\Desktop\stille.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf61.1.100
  Duration: 00:00:17.60, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 14994 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 14915 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 83 kb/s (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] profile High, level 4.2, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] 264 - core 164 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2024 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=18 lookahead_threads=3 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'C:\Users\*myusername*\Desktop\Aufzeich.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf61.6.100
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 60 fps, 15360 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
        encoder         : Lavc61.17.100 libx264
      Side data:
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
  Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
        encoder         : Lavc61.17.100 aac
[out#0/mp4 @ 000002b594b08800] video:2969KiB audio:180KiB subtitle:0KiB other streams:0KiB global headers:0KiB muxing overhead: 0.825545%
frame= 1055 fps=236 q=-1.0 Lsize=    3174KiB time=00:00:16.54 bitrate=1571.3kbits/s speed= 3.7x
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] frame I:5     Avg QP:14.66  size:136185
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] frame P:351   Avg QP:18.48  size:  6338
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] frame B:699   Avg QP:25.92  size:   191
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] consecutive B-frames:  1.5%  6.1% 73.1% 19.3%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] mb I  I16..4: 61.0% 21.9% 17.2%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] mb P  I16..4:  0.2%  0.1%  0.0%  P16..4:  4.8%  0.8%  0.8%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:93.4%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  2.0%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 0.0%  skip:98.0%  L0:75.0% L1:22.4% BI: 2.5%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] 8x8 transform intra:22.8% inter:38.2%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 57.3% 73.0% 56.4% inter: 1.0% 1.0% 0.1%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] i16 v,h,dc,p: 31% 25% 32% 12%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 24% 21% 42%  2%  2%  2%  2%  3%  3%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 33% 31% 22%  2%  2%  2%  2%  2%  3%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] i8c dc,h,v,p: 41% 32% 13% 13%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.3% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] ref P L0: 68.2%  7.2% 20.4%  4.2%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] ref B L0: 79.0% 18.8%  2.2%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] ref B L1: 98.4%  1.6%
[libx264 @ 000002b596997d00] kb/s:1382.74
[aac @ 000002b596a4f680] Qavg: 21440.516


    


    But the new video is exactly the same as the first one. I also tried changing the 50dB number but that didn't work either... My question is "Why ?" and "How can I fix this ?"...