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• Windows - FFmpeg - How to map a jpg file to video stream 0:0 and include only audio stream 0:2 and not stream 0:1 and 0:2 together

  21 juin 2020, par slyfox1186

  I am trying to write a batch script that begins by extracting a thumbnail "Cover.jpg" from an mkv video. My end goal is to have this script recursively loop a folder full of videos to encode them all in one go.

  



  :: create cover art jpg
for %%G in (*.mkv) do (
%FF% -hide_banner -ss 30 -y -i "%%G" -vframes 1 -an Cover.jpg
)


  



  Then I am trying to encode the 4K mkv video that I got the jpg thumbnail from to 1920x1080 resolution instead of it's native 4K to make it easier to play back on my home plex server.

  



  I have surround sound 6 channel speaker system so I want to take audio stream 0:2 which is Dolby DTS 6 channel and save some HDD space by converting it to -c:a ac3 -b:a 640k -ac 6.

  



  I have gotten stuck because I can achieve everything I want except I keep encoding 2 of the 4 audio streams available in the end. I only want to keep 1 audio stream to maximize my space savings.

  



  Here is the entire script so far.

  



  @echo off
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
prompt $g
color 0a

pushd "%~dp0"

set FF=C:\MAB\local64\bin-video\ffmpeg.exe
set TITLE=MOVIETITLE

:: create cover art jpg file
for %%G in (*.mkv) do (
%FF% -hide_banner -ss 30 -y -i "%%G" -vframes 1 -an Cover.jpg
)

:: run ffmpeg x265
for %%I in (*.mkv) do (
set fname="%%~nxI"
set fout="%%~nI-temp.mkv"
call :runff !fname! !fout!
del /s /q *.jpg
pause
goto:eof
)

:runff
%FF% -ss 0 ^
-y ^
-i "%~1" ^
-attach "Cover.jpg" ^
-map_metadata 0 ^
-map_chapters 0 ^
-metadata title="%TITLE%" ^
-map 0:0 -metadata:s:v:0 language=eng ^
-map 0:2 -metadata:s:a:0 language=eng -metadata:s:a:0 title="Surround 5.1 (DTS)" ^
-map 0:3 -metadata:s:s:0 language=eng -metadata:s:s:0 title="English" -metadata:s:t:0 filename="Cover.jpg" -metadata:s:t:0 mimetype="image/jpeg" ^
-c:v libx265 -preset medium ^
-x265-params crf=18:qcomp=0.8:aq-mode=1:aq_strength=1.0:qg-size=16:psy-rd=0.7:psy-rdoq=5.0:rdoq-level=1:merange=44 ^
-c:a ac3 -b:a 640k -ac 6 ^
-t 3 ^
"%~2"
exit /b


  



  Here are the output logs. https://pastebin.com/hVMy3VJW

  



  You can see towards the bottom that it is encoding both audio streams.

  



  Any ideas guys ?

  


• iOS switching between audio & subtitle tracks added using ffmpeg

  27 décembre 2019, par Tony M

  Edit : Title altered to reflect that the answer and comments by @llogan cover switching between both audio and subtitle tracks.

  I have an m.mp4 with English audio and want to add a second audio stream in Italian so that I can play either language using the iPhone. When I used this command :

  ffmpeg -i m.mp4 -i ita.mp3 -c copy -map 0 -map 1 out.mp4 

  the output from ffmpeg -i out.mp4 (see below) shows that a new audio stream is added, and I can switch between audio streams using the VLC player. Yet when I transfer the video to the TV app and play it on either MacOS or iOS it only plays the original English and I see no options to play other languages.

  How do I get it to be able to switch between either audio on iOS ?

  Here is the output from ffmpeg -i out.mp4:

      Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 400x300 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], q=2-31, 482 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 24k tbn, 24k tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 102 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
      Stream #0:2: Audio: mp3 (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 152 kb/s
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : LAME3.100
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
  
    Stream #1:0 -> #0:2 (copy)

• How to fix video in gallery from not playing (probable cause encoding from ffmpeg)

  30 avril 2020, par Nathan Sinclair

  I'm setting up a video stream by which I can download a video into the Android gallery, so that I can play it back later.
I have a problem with playing the video back from gallery. The same problem arises when trying to view the url in a videoview.

  



  video information from ffmpeg displays this.

  



  Input #0, mpjpeg, from '':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj422p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1280x720, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[swscaler @ 0x1cab5e0] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[libx264 @ 0x1c6f030] using cpu capabilities: ARMv6 NEON
[libx264 @ 0x1c6f030] profile Constrained Baseline, level 3.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x1c6f030] 264 - core 157 r2969 d4099dd - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2019 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=2 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x1:0x111 me=hex subme=6 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=30 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=18.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'out.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.33.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 720x406, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.59.101 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
Error opening file out.mp4: IsoMedia File is truncated28.56 bitrate= 734.1kbits/s speed=0.478x
[pid: 5138|app: 0|req: 1/1] 192.168.178.21 () {32 vars in 406 bytes} [Mon Oct  7 01:12:17 2019] GET /stop => generated 39 bytes in 152 msecs (HTTP/1.1 200) 2 headers in 79 bytes (1 switches on core 0)
frame=  899 fps= 15 q=-1.0 Lsize=    2779kB time=00:00:29.93 bitrate= 760.6kbits/s speed=0.49x
video:2775kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.157041%


  



  I have attempted to follow this article. Android MediaPlayer error (1, -2147483648)

  



  I'm using FFMpeg to record from a mjpeg stream into a file, which then is hosted by a uwsgi/flask server into a convenient url : http://ipaddress/video.mp4

  



  Thus far ive been able to open the video fine using chrome in Android.

  



  my FFMPEG command looks like this :

  



  ffmpeg -i $1 -crf 18 -r 30 -vf "scale=720x406, setpts='1/(30*TB) * (N + 0.05 * sin(N*2*PI/25))', fps=fps=30" -profile:v baseline -pix_fmt yuv420p -f mp4 -preset fast out.mp4


  



  I thought it may have something to do with the transmission of the file. I'm using an android library called volley to send the url so it can be downloaded as a file on the Android. Then it is subsequently put in gallery. This is when I began to experience the problems. I wanted to be thorough, so tried to find out if the file contents was the issue. This is because when displaying it on gallery, there is no width or height information, or even duration. I have come to suspect something is at issue with ffmpeg. I'm not cutting out that it could be keeping the file from opening if it can't find it's normal file properties.

  



  The volley code for the downloaded file is as follows :

  



   @Override
    public void onResponse(byte[] response) {
        try {
            if (response!=null) {

                File file = createVideoFile();

                FileOutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(file);
                try {
                    stream.write(response);
                } finally {
                    stream.close();
                }

                addToGallery(file.getAbsolutePath());
                MediaScannerConnection.scanFile(this, new String[]{file.getAbsolutePath()}, null, (path, uri) -> {
                    Intent intent = new Intent (context, VideoActivity.class);
                    intent.setData(uri);
                    startActivity(intent);

                });


                Toast.makeText(this, "Download complete.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            Log.d("KEY_ERROR", "UNABLE TO DOWNLOAD FILE");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

private void addToGallery(String path) throws FileNotFoundException {
        MediaScannerConnection.scanFile(context, new String[]{

                        path},

                null, new MediaScannerConnection.OnScanCompletedListener() {

                    public void onScanCompleted(String path, Uri uri)

                    {

                        Log.e(TAG, "file" + path + " was scanned successfully");

                    }

                });

        Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///" + path);
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, uri);
        context.sendBroadcast(intent);

        }


  



  I did have a VideoView to display it, as pertaining to a code example i found to download videos using volley.

  



  https://github.com/coderminion/AndroidVolleyLib