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Sur d’autres sites (8494)
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ffmpeg determine correct codec to use
6 janvier 2015, par nhaI am trying to use
.y4m
files that I feed into Chrome for playing.
This is the only format that I can use.I have a set of
.y4m
files that are working for my use case, taken from here.
For example let’s say that I use the file mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m.I also have a
.mp4
file (specifically the samplesmall.mp4
file from techslides ). I know how to convertsmall.mp4
tosmall.y4m
with the following command :ffmpeg -y -i small.mp4 small.y4m
I would like the resulting file to be accepted by Chrome, just like the other file.
What options should I use (and how to find them) ?Additional information
ffprobe
gives :$ ffprobe small.y4m
avprobe version 0.8.13-6:0.8.13-0ubuntu0.13.10.1, Copyright (c) 2007-2014 the Libav developers
built on Jul 15 2014 13:48:35 with gcc 4.8.1
[yuv4mpegpipe @ 0x23160c0] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
Input #0, yuv4mpegpipe, from 'small.y4m':
Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0.0: Video: rawvideo, yuv420p, 560x320, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 30 tbn, 30 tbc
$ ffprobe mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m
avprobe version 0.8.13-6:0.8.13-0ubuntu0.13.10.1, Copyright (c) 2007-2014 the Libav developers
built on Jul 15 2014 13:48:35 with gcc 4.8.1
[yuv4mpegpipe @ 0x1e080c0] max_analyze_duration reached
[yuv4mpegpipe @ 0x1e080c0] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
Input #0, yuv4mpegpipe, from 'mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m':
Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0.0: Video: rawvideo, yuv420p, 176x144, PAR 128:117 DAR 1408:1053, 7.50 fps, 7.50 tbr, 7.50 tbn, 7.50 tbcOS : I am using ffmpeg in Ubuntu 13.10 from the default repository : I ran
sudo apt-get install ffmpeg libavcodec-extra-53
Complete console output
$ ffmpeg -y -i small.mp4 small.y4m
ffmpeg version 0.8.13-6:0.8.13-0ubuntu0.13.10.1, Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the Libav developers
built on Jul 15 2014 13:48:35 with gcc 4.8.1
*** THIS PROGRAM IS DEPRECATED ***
This program is only provided for compatibility and will be removed in a future release. Please use avconv instead.
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'small.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
creation_time : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
encoder : HandBrake 0.9.4 2009112300
Duration: 00:00:05.56, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 551 kb/s
Stream #0.0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline), yuv420p, 560x320, 465 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 60 tbc
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
Stream #0.1(eng): Audio: aac, 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 83 kb/s
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
[buffer @ 0x7274e0] w:560 h:320 pixfmt:yuv420p
Output #0, yuv4mpegpipe, to 'small.y4m':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
creation_time : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
encoder : Lavf53.21.1
Stream #0.0(und): Video: rawvideo, yuv420p, 560x320, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 90k tbn, 30 tbc
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
Stream mapping:
Stream #0.0 -> #0.0
Press ctrl-c to stop encoding
frame= 166 fps= 0 q=0.0 Lsize= 43576kB time=5.53 bitrate=64513.5kbits/s
video:0kB audio:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead inf%Head of the files
Not sure if this is relevant, but the text content of both files begin like that :
mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m
YUV4MPEG2 W176 H144 F15:2 Ip A128:117
FRAME
small.y4m (invalid)
YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420mpeg2 XYSCSS=420MPEG2
FRAMEAdditional experiment
Taking the sample
mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m
, turning it into a.mp4
file and then back into a.y4m
produces an invalid file (at least for Chrome).Answer to comments in the answer of @SirDarius
Following the suggestion of @SirDarius ; I tried the following commands.
They failed to produce a valid file.# [COMMAND] # [RESULT] [HEADER]
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv444p -y small_yuv444p.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C444 XYSCSS=444
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv422p -y small_yuv422p.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C422 XYSCSS=422
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv420p -y small_yuv420p.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420mpeg2 XYSCSS=420MPEG2
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv411p -y small_yuv411p.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C411 XYSCSS=411
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -strict -1 -pix_fmt yuv420p9 -y small_yuv420p9.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420p9 XYSCSS=420P9
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -strict -1 -pix_fmt yuv420p12 -y small_yuv420p12.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420p12 XYSCSS=420P12
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -strict -1 -pix_fmt yuv420p14 -y small_yuv420p14.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420p14 XYSCSS=420P14
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -strict -1 -pix_fmt yuv420p16 -y small_yuv420p16.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420p16 XYSCSS=420P16When trying other formats (like
yuv420p12be
, which was in the output of-pix_fmts
), I had the following output (hence my previous trials) :$ ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv420p12be -y small_yuv420p12be.y4m
ffmpeg version N-68884-g3ebd76a Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
built on Jan 6 2015 11:03:21 with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.8.1-10ubuntu9)
configuration:
libavutil 54. 16.100 / 54. 16.100
libavcodec 56. 19.100 / 56. 19.100
libavformat 56. 18.100 / 56. 18.100
libavdevice 56. 3.100 / 56. 3.100
libavfilter 5. 6.100 / 5. 6.100
libswscale 3. 1.101 / 3. 1.101
libswresample 1. 1.100 / 1. 1.100
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x21d0220] overread end of atom 'colr' by 1 bytes
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'small.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
creation_time : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
encoder : HandBrake 0.9.4 2009112300
Duration: 00:00:05.57, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 551 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 560x320, 465 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 60 tbc (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
encoder : JVT/AVC Coding
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 83 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
[yuv4mpegpipe @ 0x21d8180] ERROR: yuv4mpeg can only handle yuv444p, yuv422p, yuv420p, yuv411p and gray8 pixel formats. And using 'strict -1' also yuv444p9, yuv422p9, yuv420p9, yuv444p10, yuv422p10, yuv420p10, yuv444p12, yuv422p12, yuv420p12, yuv444p14, yuv422p14, yuv420p14, yuv444p16, yuv422p16, yuv420p16 and gray16 pixel formats. Use -pix_fmt to select one.
Output #0, yuv4mpegpipe, to 'small_yuv420p12be.y4m':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
encoder : Lavf56.18.100
Stream #0:0(und): Video: rawvideo ([12][11]3Y / 0x59330B0C), yuv420p12be, 560x320, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 7.50 fps, 7.50 tbn, 7.50 tbc (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
encoder : Lavc56.19.100 rawvideo
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> rawvideo (native))
Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): Input/output errorAfter that, I also tried to edit with an hexadecimal editor (bless) the small_yuv420p.y4m file. I replace
C420mpeg2
byC420
, and the file was accepted by Chrome.
What does the number in420p[number]
correspond to ? It is not explained there.
Is there any way to makeffmpeg
output this kind of header files ?@SirDarius, thank you again for your help.
The question
(in case you forgot after this text blob)
How can I convert the
small.mp4
into asmall.y4m
file that has the same properties as themobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m
file ? -
Code library for image processing [on hold]
1er septembre 2014, par user3928079Dear Stack Overflow Users,
I am looking to create my programming portfolio as a graduate of Kennesaw State University by July 2015, when I graduate. I want to create at least 3 cross platform programs related to video or animation. In the package there will be a program for playing video and music files, a program for converting video and music files, and either a program upscaling video and image files or a program that helps animators create animation like Flipbook Pro. Since Java is cross platform, and Java is the language I’m more comfortable with, I’ll develop the software in Java, unless of course Python is cross platform as well. May you please recommend me some image processing libraries that will help me accomplish the development of these types of software programs. For the upscaling program, an upscaling algorithm from BenVista called S-Spline Max is needed, especially since I want to preserve the detail of the image, because in upscaling, you are unable to gain new information from the original information. What are some good image processing libraries I can use. I know of OpenCV, but what do a lot of programs use, high profile or low profile, like Adobe Premiere Pro or Davinci Resolve. FFMPEG is a good video library, but can it easily accomplish what I need ? What are some others that can help me in my 11 month long quest ?
Regards,
Jordan White
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