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• How to set the destination folder of a Node.js fluent-ffmpeg screenshot to your AWS S3 bucket using getSignedUrl() ?

  10 juillet 2017, par Madhavi Mohoni

  I'm writing a program to generate .png thumbnails (with the same name, in the same folder) for a set of .mp4 videos in my Amazon S3 bucket. For this example, I'm going to create a /folder/file.png for a /folder/file.mp4 in the bucket. I've managed to set the source URL using the s3 object and getSignedUrl as follows:

  var srcurl = s3.getSignedUrl('getObject', {
          Bucket: 'bucket-name',
          Key: '/folder/file.mp4'
        });
  

  and

  new ffmpeg({ source: srcurl })
       .screenshots({
          count: 1, 
          filename: '%f'.substr(0, '%f'.indexOf('.')) + '.png', 
          /* To shorten the long string that's returned */ 
          folder: desturl,
          size: MAX_WIDTH + 'x' + MAX_HEIGHT
        });
  

  The destination URL has to be the same folder as the source. So I set it as follows:

  var desturl = s3.getSignedUrl('putObject', {
          Bucket: 'bucket-name',
          Key: '/folder/file' + '.png'
        });
  

  This combination doesn't work - is there a way to do this correctly?

• How to log unconverted files in FFMPEG due to error ?

  10 juillet 2017, par eugenemon

  I am converting ~30,000 video files (each with different number of data/video/audio/subtitle streams) using a single batch file. I do not require data/subtitle streams. This is the code I am using for the batch file:

  for %%i in (*.dat *.mpg *.mpeg) do ffmpeg -hide_banner -v info -n -i %%i -map 0 -dn -sn  -c:v libx264 -crf 20  -c:a aac -b:a 192k  "%%~ni.mp4" >> log.txt 2>&1
  pause
  

  The resulting log file that I get is 1.67gb in file size and is extremely difficult for me to go through to find the errors of files that weren't converted.

  An example of a successfully converted file would look like this in the log file:

      Input #0, mpeg, from '571317.mpg':
    Duration: 00:05:06.02, start: 0.060000, bitrate: 2991 kb/s
      Stream #0:0[0x1bf]: Data: dvd_nav_packet
      Stream #0:1[0x1e0]: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p(tv, smpte170m, top first), 720x480 [SAR 8:9 DAR 4:3], 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 90k tbn, 59.94 tbc
      Stream #0:2[0x81]: Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s
      Stream #0:3[0x1c0]: Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16p, 224 kb/s
  Stream mapping:
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (mpeg2video (native) -> h264 (libx264))
    Stream #0:2 -> #0:1 (ac3 (native) -> aac (native))
    Stream #0:3 -> #0:2 (mp2 (native) -> aac (native))
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] using SAR=8/9
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] profile High, level 3.0
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] 264 - core 148 r2762 90a61ec - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=20.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  Output #0, mp4, to 'F:\571317.mp4':
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavf57.71.100
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p(top coded first (swapped)), 720x480 [SAR 8:9 DAR 4:3], q=-1--1, 29.97 fps, 30k tbn, 29.97 tbc
      Metadata:
        encoder         : Lavc57.89.100 libx264
      Side data:
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
      Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s
      Metadata:
        encoder         : Lavc57.89.100 aac
      Stream #0:2: Audio: aac (LC) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s
      Metadata:
        encoder         : Lavc57.89.100 aac
  frame=   83 fps=0.0 q=26.0 size=     168kB time=00:00:02.70 bitrate= 508.4kbits/s speed=5.26x    
  frame=  132 fps=128 q=26.0 size=     660kB time=00:00:04.41 bitrate=1224.4kbits/s speed=4.29x    
  frame=  182 fps=118 q=26.0 size=    1126kB time=00:00:06.05 bitrate=1522.0kbits/s speed=3.92x    
  frame=  235 fps=114 q=26.0 size=    1529kB time=00:00:07.78 bitrate=1608.5kbits/s speed=3.78x    
  frame=  294 fps=114 q=26.0 size=    1867kB time=00:00:09.77 bitrate=1564.9kbits/s speed= 3.8x    
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  frame=  466 fps=113 q=26.0 size=    3276kB time=00:00:15.50 bitrate=1730.6kbits/s speed=3.77x    
  [mpeg @ 000000000042a820] New subtitle stream 0:4 at pos:6483982 and DTS:17.1437s
  frame=  528 fps=114 q=26.0 size=    3868kB time=00:00:17.57 bitrate=1802.4kbits/s speed=3.79x    
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  frame= 7162 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   66668kB time=00:03:58.93 bitrate=2285.8kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 7223 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   66988kB time=00:04:00.98 bitrate=2277.2kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 7285 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   67304kB time=00:04:03.05 bitrate=2268.5kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 7341 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   67682kB time=00:04:04.97 bitrate=2263.3kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 7399 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   68156kB time=00:04:06.82 bitrate=2262.0kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 7459 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   68626kB time=00:04:08.85 bitrate=2259.1kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 7519 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   69070kB time=00:04:10.85 bitrate=2255.5kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 7572 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   69583kB time=00:04:12.65 bitrate=2256.2kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 7624 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   70046kB time=00:04:14.37 bitrate=2255.7kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 7678 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   70486kB time=00:04:16.14 bitrate=2254.2kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 7726 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   70960kB time=00:04:17.74 bitrate=2255.3kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 7768 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   71567kB time=00:04:19.15 bitrate=2262.3kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 7816 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   72193kB time=00:04:20.75 bitrate=2268.0kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 7874 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   72495kB time=00:04:22.67 bitrate=2260.9kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 7933 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   72901kB time=00:04:24.64 bitrate=2256.7kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 7986 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   73449kB time=00:04:26.41 bitrate=2258.5kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 8041 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   74045kB time=00:04:28.24 bitrate=2261.3kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 8098 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   74565kB time=00:04:30.16 bitrate=2261.0kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 8147 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   75117kB time=00:04:31.85 bitrate=2263.6kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 8198 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   75839kB time=00:04:33.51 bitrate=2271.5kbits/s speed=3.53x    
  frame= 8248 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   76482kB time=00:04:35.22 bitrate=2276.5kbits/s speed=3.53x    
  frame= 8297 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   77092kB time=00:04:36.82 bitrate=2281.4kbits/s speed=3.53x    
  frame= 8356 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   77645kB time=00:04:38.74 bitrate=2281.9kbits/s speed=3.53x    
  frame= 8414 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   78104kB time=00:04:40.74 bitrate=2279.0kbits/s speed=3.53x    
  frame= 8474 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   78606kB time=00:04:42.70 bitrate=2277.8kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 8528 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   79172kB time=00:04:44.52 bitrate=2279.5kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 8587 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   79795kB time=00:04:46.46 bitrate=2281.9kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 8653 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   80391kB time=00:04:48.68 bitrate=2281.3kbits/s speed=3.54x    
  frame= 8718 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   81021kB time=00:04:50.90 bitrate=2281.6kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 8779 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   81570kB time=00:04:52.90 bitrate=2281.3kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 8826 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   82147kB time=00:04:54.50 bitrate=2285.0kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 8882 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   82800kB time=00:04:56.36 bitrate=2288.8kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 8950 fps=106 q=26.0 size=   83343kB time=00:04:58.64 bitrate=2286.2kbits/s speed=3.55x    
  frame= 9018 fps=107 q=26.0 size=   83935kB time=00:05:00.90 bitrate=2285.1kbits/s speed=3.56x    
  frame= 9086 fps=107 q=26.0 size=   84481kB time=00:05:03.14 bitrate=2282.9kbits/s speed=3.56x    
  frame= 9151 fps=107 q=26.0 size=   85052kB time=00:05:05.30 bitrate=2282.2kbits/s speed=3.57x    
  frame= 9161 fps=106 q=-1.0 Lsize=   85813kB time=00:05:06.02 bitrate=2297.1kbits/s speed=3.56x    
  video:70963kB audio:14493kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.417440%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] frame I:43    Avg QP:17.04  size: 36009
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] frame P:2866  Avg QP:20.64  size: 16000
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] frame B:6252  Avg QP:24.39  size:  4040
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] consecutive B-frames:  1.0%  6.9% 51.7% 40.5%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] mb I  I16..4: 27.5% 65.5%  7.1%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] mb P  I16..4:  3.7% 12.3%  0.8%  P16..4: 35.0% 15.9%  7.6%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:24.7%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] mb B  I16..4:  0.4%  0.8%  0.0%  B16..8: 42.8%  4.8%  1.0%  direct: 5.4%  skip:44.8%  L0:34.0% L1:43.7% BI:22.3%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] 8x8 transform intra:71.3% inter:82.4%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 65.8% 73.9% 23.9% inter: 26.4% 20.4% 1.3%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 21% 47%  5% 28%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 19% 26% 26%  4%  4%  4%  6%  4%  6%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 28% 28%  8%  4%  6%  6%  8%  4%  7%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 41% 31% 18%  9%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:3.0% UV:2.5%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] ref P L0: 61.5% 19.2% 15.3%  3.9%  0.1%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] ref B L0: 83.3% 15.0%  1.7%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] ref B L1: 97.3%  2.7%
  [libx264 @ 000000000043c3a0] kb/s:1901.79
  [aac @ 00000000004b1080] Qavg: 583.592
  [aac @ 0000000000474440] Qavg: 396.171
  

  And an example of a file that didn't converted (in this case due to the fact that I didn't specify to ignore subtitle stream, which I corrected by adding -sn to the batch file.):

  Input #0, mpeg, from '571314.mpg':
    Duration: 00:05:44.78, start: 0.060000, bitrate: 2989 kb/s
      Stream #0:0[0x1bf]: Data: dvd_nav_packet
      Stream #0:1[0x1e0]: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p(tv, smpte170m, top first), 720x480 [SAR 8:9 DAR 4:3], 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 90k tbn, 59.94 tbc
      Stream #0:2[0x81]: Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s
      Stream #0:3[0x20]: Subtitle: dvd_subtitle
      Stream #0:4[0x1c0]: Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16p, 224 kb/s
  Automatic encoder selection failed for output stream #0:2. Default encoder for format mp4 (codec none) is probably disabled. Please choose an encoder manually.
  Error selecting an encoder for stream 0:2
  

  How exactly can I output a log file that simply state the files that weren't converted and the error that entails. Example:

  000002.mpg - Not converted
  Automatic encoder selection failed for output stream #0:2. Default encoder for format mp4 (codec none) is probably disabled. Please choose an encoder manually.
  Error selecting an encoder for stream 0:2
  
  000123.mpg - Not converted
  Automatic encoder selection failed for output stream #0:2. Default encoder for format mp4 (codec none) is probably disabled. Please choose an encoder manually.
  Error selecting an encoder for stream 0:2
  

  This way, I won't have to toy with a huge log file. Thanks!

• Animated gif to avi on linux

  10 juillet 2017, par Hermann Ingjaldsson

  Is there any way to convert an animated gif to a video format (e.g. .avi) on Linux?

  I have already tried

  ffmpeg -i thegif.gif thevideo.avi
  

  but all I get is the first image of the video.

• FFMPEG -ss and -t for cutting mp3

  10 juillet 2017, par cobaltB12

  I have been trying to use FFMPEG to cut out a specific portion of a sound track. I wanted to cut from 00:07 to 04:33, so I input the ffmpeg command as follows:

  bin\ffmpeg -ss 00:07 -t 04:26 -i "input.mp3" -acodec copy "output.mp3"
  

  I used 04:26 for -t, which is [end_time - start_time]. However, the output.mp3 I got was cut from 00:07 to 04:40, and the track was 04:33 long. In order to get the correct output file, I had to use a -t 04:19, which is [end_time - 2*(start_time)].

  

  I tried an alternate command using -to instead of -t

  bin\ffmpeg -i "input.mp3" -ss 00:07 -to 04:33 -acodec copy -y "output.mp3"
  

  and this worked as expected, giving the desired output track from 00:07 to 04:33.

  The question is, why does the first method require -t to be [end_time - 2* (start_time)]? intuitively, I want to seek 00:07 and then capture the subsequent 04:26, so -ss 00:07 and -t 04:26 makes sense to me. I can't figure out how ffmpeg is interpreting this such that I have to use 04:19 as -t instead.

  Since the second method works, I'm not really looking for a solution. I'm just wondering why this happens.

• How do I initialize multiple libffmpeg contexts in multiple threads and convert the video stream of multiple IP cameras into jpeg image ?

  10 juillet 2017, par hipitt

  Access to multiple IP cameras, and the resolution of each network camera may be different, now I need to decode the video stream of each camera with LIBFFMPEG and convert it into JPG picture (the video stream is H264 encoded). Can I use multi threading, each thread to initialize (instantiate) a LIBFFMPEG context to decode? Or what should I do? use multi processes?

  The two thread initializes the two ffmpeg context crash

  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] no frame!
  [2017-07-10 09:52:58,443 WARN ] H264 Error while decoding for send frame: 0 0 0 1
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] [2017-07-10 09:52:58,444 ERROR] Signal caught:11, dumping backtrace...
  decode_slice_header error
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] no frame!
  [2017-07-10 09:52:58,444 WARN ] H264 Error while decoding for send frame: 0 0 0 1
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] decode_slice_header error
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] no frame!
  [2017-07-10 09:52:58,444 WARN ] H264 Error while decoding for send frame: 0 0 0 1
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] decode_slice_header error
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] no frame!
  [2017-07-10 09:52:58,445 WARN ] H264 Error while decoding for send frame: 0 0 0 1
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] decode_slice_header error
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] no frame!
  [2017-07-10 09:52:58,445 WARN ] H264 Error while decoding for send frame: 0 0 0 1
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] decode_slice_header error
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] no frame!
  [2017-07-10 09:52:58,445 WARN ] H264 Error while decoding for send frame: 0 0 0 1
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] decode_slice_header error
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] no frame!
  [2017-07-10 09:52:58,446 WARN ] H264 Error while decoding for send frame: 0 0 0 1
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] decode_slice_header error
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] no frame!
  [2017-07-10 09:52:58,446 WARN ] H264 Error while decoding for send frame: 0 0 0 1
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] decode_slice_header error
  [h264 @ 0x7f1a08000a60] no frame!
  [2017-07-10 09:52:58,446 WARN ] H264 Error while decoding for send frame: 0 0 0 1
  *** Error in `./camera-stream': corrupted size vs. prev_size: 0x00007f1a0801cbc0 ***
  ======= Backtrace: =========
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x777e5)[0x7f1a4a6877e5]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x82aec)[0x7f1a4a692aec]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_malloc+0x54)[0x7f1a4a694184]
  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6(_Znwm+0x18)[0x7f1a4af86e78]
  /compile/lib/liblog4cxx.so.10(+0x14f34d)[0x7f1a4c99a34d]
  /compile/lib/liblog4cxx.so.10(_ZN7log4cxx7rolling27RollingFileAppenderSkeleton9subAppendERKNS_7helpers10ObjectPtrTINS_3spi12LoggingEventEEERNS2_4PoolE+0x67)[0x7f1a4c99b707]
  /compile/lib/liblog4cxx.so.10(_ZN7log4cxx16AppenderSkeleton8doAppendERKNS_7helpers10ObjectPtrTINS_3spi12LoggingEventEEERNS1_4PoolE+0x222)[0x7f1a4c92a692]
  /compile/lib/liblog4cxx.so.10(_ZN7log4cxx7helpers22AppenderAttachableImpl21appendLoopOnAppendersERKNS0_10ObjectPtrTINS_3spi12LoggingEventEEERNS0_4PoolE+0x3f)[0x7f1a4c92838f]
  /compile/lib/liblog4cxx.so.10(_ZNK7log4cxx6Logger13callAppendersERKNS_7helpers10ObjectPtrTINS_3spi12LoggingEventEEERNS1_4PoolE+0xe8)[0x7f1a4c970058]
  /compile/lib/liblog4cxx.so.10(_ZNK7log4cxx6Logger9forcedLogERKNS_7helpers10ObjectPtrTINS_5LevelEEERKNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEERKNS_3spi12LocationInfoE+0xbe)[0x7f1a4c9702ae]
  ./camera-stream(_Z10handleCorei+0x2ca)[0x62fa17]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0x11390)[0x7f1a4b4ae390]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(cfree+0x22)[0x7f1a4a694512]
  ./camera-stream(av_fast_padded_malloc+0x78)[0xa692d8]
  ./camera-stream(ff_h2645_extract_rbsp+0x131)[0xd68591]
  ./camera-stream(ff_h2645_packet_split+0x204)[0xd689d4]
  ./camera-stream[0x7dd357]
  ./camera-stream(avcodec_decode_video2+0x184)[0xa6bf74]
  ./camera-stream[0xa6cd50]
  ./camera-stream(avcodec_send_packet+0xb8)[0xa71a38]
  ./camera-stream(_ZN11H264Capture6decodeEPhiRN2cv3MatE+0x98)[0x637fe6]
  ./camera-stream(_ZN7Capture13face_work_funEv+0x532)[0x630944]
  ./camera-stream(_ZN7Capture15face_thread_funEPv+0x20)[0x63040a]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0x76ba)[0x7f1a4b4a46ba]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(clone+0x6d)[0x7f1a4a7173dd]