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• Can't open ffmpeg output with quicktime, pix_fmt flag doesn't fix it

  13 novembre 2019, par kilojoules

  Quicktime can’t read the output of ffmpeg when I try making an animation. It uploads to imgur and plays no problem. A previous thread recommended that I add the -pix_fmt yuv420p flag. But, on my system, that does not work. ffmpeg runs without error when I exclude the pix_fmt flag, but I cannot open the output animation in quicktime.

  Why won’t quicktime open the animation ? How can I make the animation open with quicktime ?

  $ ffmpeg -y -i animation/tigers_${ii}_%05d.png  -pix_fmt yuv420p tiger${ii}.mp4
  
  ffmpeg version 4.0.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 8.0.0 (clang-800.0.42.1)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
  
    libavutil      56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
  
    libavcodec     58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
  
    libavformat    58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
  
    libavdevice    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100
  
    libavfilter     7. 16.100 /  7. 16.100
  
    libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  
    libswscale      5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  
    libswresample   3.  1.100 /  3.  1.100
  
    libpostproc    55.  1.100 / 55.  1.100
  
  Input #0, image2, from 'animation/tigers_1.10_%05d.png':
  
    Duration: 00:00:08.32, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: png, rgba(pc), 2023x3036 [SAR 17716:17716 DAR 2023:3036], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (png (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fdd7b800c00] width not divisible by 2 (2023x3036)
  
  Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
  
  Conversion failed!

• av::av_encode_video produces blurred video from crisp files

  9 janvier 2023, par Abdirizak

  I am using the av::av_encode_video() function to produce a .mp4 video from png files, as in this answer. I pay special attention for the png files to be perfectly crisp, i.e. I plot matrices to png with exactly the same dimensions, so that every matrix cell maps to one cell in the png. Here is code to illustrate what I mean :

  


  library(av)

n.times <- 24*10
n.row <- 50
n.col <- 26

out.dir <- "/Users/Abdirizak/Documents/some/directory/"

for (i in 1:n.times) {
   
   current.mat <- matrix(data = rnorm(n.row*n.col), nrow = n.row, ncol = n.col)
   
   setwd(out.dir)
   png(filename = paste0(i, ".png"), width = n.row, height = n.col)
   
   par(mar = rep(0,4))
   image(current.mat)
   
   dev.off()
   
}

setwd(out.dir)
png.files <- paste0(out.dir, list.files(pattern = ".png$"))

av::av_encode_video(input = png.files, output = "000.mp4", framerate = 24)


  


  Now, even though my input .png files are perfectly crisp, the output .mp4 video is blurry. How can I prevent that from happening ? I.e. how can I get a perfectly crisp video ? (I am aware that this will likely inflate the file size of the .mp4 file)

  


  I already digged a bit into the vfilter argument of av_encode_video() and the underlying ffmpeg filter graphs on here, but could not yet really get the hang on it.

  


  I am looking at the .mp4 file through QuickTime Player on MacOS Ventura 13.0.1, and using R version 4.2.2 through RStudio 2022.12.0.353

  


  Edit 9.1.2023 :

  


  To further clarify, here is an example screenshot of a png image (not the original png file because that one appears too small here) :

  


  

  


  As I said, a perfectly crisp image.

  


  On the other hand, a screenshot of the .mp4 movie looks like this :

  


  

  


  Somewhat unsatisfactory. Any suggestions are welcome.

  


• Mac El Capitan can't open ffmpeg output with quicktime

  12 novembre 2019, par kilojoules

  Quicktime can’t read the output of ffmpeg when I try making an animation. It uploads to imgur and plays no problem. A previous thread recommended that I add the -pix_fmt yuv420p flag. But, on my system, that does not work. ffmpeg runs without error when I exclude the pix_fmt flag, but I cannot open the output animation in quicktime.

  Why won’t quicktime open the animation ? How can I make the animation open with quicktime ?

  $ ffmpeg -y -i animation/tigers_${ii}_%05d.png  -pix_fmt yuv420p tiger${ii}.mp4
  
  ffmpeg version 4.0.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 8.0.0 (clang-800.0.42.1)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
  
    libavutil      56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
  
    libavcodec     58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
  
    libavformat    58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
  
    libavdevice    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100
  
    libavfilter     7. 16.100 /  7. 16.100
  
    libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  
    libswscale      5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  
    libswresample   3.  1.100 /  3.  1.100
  
    libpostproc    55.  1.100 / 55.  1.100
  
  Input #0, image2, from 'animation/tigers_1.10_%05d.png':
  
    Duration: 00:00:08.32, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: png, rgba(pc), 2023x3036 [SAR 17716:17716 DAR 2023:3036], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (png (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fdd7b800c00] width not divisible by 2 (2023x3036)
  
  Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
  
  Conversion failed!