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• FFMPEG fade in/out expressed in milliseconds

  22 juillet 2020, par orestino

  I working on a programmatic sketch to cut, crop and fade in/out audio from a single input video file.
Everything works pretty well except for the audio fade in fade out.

  


  Everything work fine if I set a fade in and fade out time of 1 (or more) seconds. Here's my command :

  


  ffmpeg -ss 0:1:11.10 -i INPUT_FILE.mp4 -filter:a afade=t=in:st=0:d=1.0,afade=t=out:st=55.867:d=1.0 -filter:v crop=720:720:138:0 -to 0:0:56.86 OUTPUT_FILE.mp4


  


  Fade filter stop working if I set time less than 1 secs (say 100ms like the following example).

  


  ffmpeg -ss 0:1:11.10 -i INPUT_FILE.mp4 -filter:a afade=t=in:st=0:d=0.1,afade=t=out:st=56.767:d=0.1 -filter:v crop=720:720:138:0 -to 0:0:56.86 OUTPUT_FILE.mov


  


  I mean, ffmpeg is not complaining about any error but the output video file simply has no fade in or fade out.

  


  Why ?
What I'm doing wrong ?

  


  Thank you so much for your support

  


  Edit 22/07/2020 :
here's the output from the second command :

  


  ffmpeg -ss 0:1:11.10 -i 2020-07-20_00-13-35.mkv -filter:a afade=t=in:st=0:d=0.1,afade=t=out:st=56.767:d=0.1 -filter:v crop=720:720:138:0 -to 0:0:56.86 ./_selections/2020-07-20_00-13-35_R1_crop2_w_fadein_fadeout_0:1:11.10.mov
ffmpeg version 3.4.6-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.3.0-16ubuntu3)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.18.04.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  WARNING: library configuration mismatch
  avcodec     configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.18.04.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared --enable-version3 --disable-doc --disable-programs --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libtesseract --enable-libvo_amrwbenc
  libavutil      55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
  libavcodec     57.107.100 / 57.107.100
  libavformat    57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
  libavdevice    57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
  libavfilter     6.107.100 /  6.107.100
  libavresample   3.  7.  0 /  3.  7.  0
  libswscale      4.  8.100 /  4.  8.100
  libswresample   2.  9.100 /  2.  9.100
  libpostproc    54.  7.100 / 54.  7.100
Input #0, matroska,webm, from '2020-07-20_00-13-35.mkv':
  Metadata:
    ENCODER         : Lavf57.83.100
  Duration: 00:03:19.23, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2661 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(progressive), 1440x900, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 1k tbn, 60 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      DURATION        : 00:03:19.233000000
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp (default)
    Metadata:
      title           : audio desktop
      DURATION        : 00:03:19.065000000
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] profile High, level 3.1
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] 264 - core 152 r2854 e9a5903 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mov, to './_selections/2020-07-20_00-13-35_R1_crop2_w_fadein_fadeout_0:1:11.10.mov':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf57.83.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 720x720, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      DURATION        : 00:03:19.233000000
      encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      title           : audio desktop
      DURATION        : 00:03:19.065000000
      encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 aac
frame= 1706 fps=140 q=-1.0 Lsize=    2685kB time=00:00:56.86 bitrate= 386.7kbits/s speed=4.67x    
video:1681kB audio:942kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 2.351145%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] frame I:7     Avg QP:15.76  size: 60653
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] frame P:448   Avg QP:23.13  size:  1372
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] frame B:1251  Avg QP:31.17  size:   545
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] consecutive B-frames:  1.3%  2.3%  1.4% 95.0%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] mb I  I16..4: 29.2% 37.7% 33.1%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] mb P  I16..4:  0.1%  0.4%  0.5%  P16..4:  2.1%  0.2%  0.2%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:96.4%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.3%  0.2%  B16..8:  1.5%  0.1%  0.1%  direct: 0.0%  skip:97.8%  L0:51.7% L1:46.3% BI: 2.0%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] 8x8 transform intra:43.2% inter:27.7%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 35.4% 42.2% 40.1% inter: 0.3% 0.5% 0.3%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] i16 v,h,dc,p: 61% 37%  2%  0%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 30%  7% 59%  2%  0%  0%  0%  1%  1%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 19% 17% 25% 10%  4%  5%  5%  7%  7%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] i8c dc,h,v,p: 66% 19%  7%  7%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] ref P L0: 65.1% 15.3% 13.6%  5.9%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] ref B L0: 68.1% 27.1%  4.8%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] ref B L1: 95.3%  4.7%
[libx264 @ 0x564dad2f9680] kb/s:242.09
[aac @ 0x564dad2f25a0] Qavg: 606.451


  


• How to overlay 2 videos, one is main second one is overlaying it, and play sound simultaneously. using FFMPEG in ANDROID STUDIO

  6 août 2020, par Dusan Lilic

  as title say I'm trying to overlay 2 videos and play sound simultaneously. So far i managed to put 1 video over another using this command :

  


  String[] command = {"-i", mainVideoPath, "-vf",
            "movie=" + overlayVideo + ", scale=300:-1[inner]; [in][inner]overlay=10:10[out]" ,combinedVideoOutput};


  


  and this works but I have 3 problems here.
First, video is rotated by 90 degrees (overlay video), second Audio is played only from main video (I want to play sound from both videos simultaneously), and third overlay video is longer (for example : overlayVideo duration is 10 seconds and main video last 7 seconds) then mainVideo, so i want to final video last as long as mainVideo, as soon as mainVideo finish, overlayVideo should also stop (need to cut it prolly ?)

  


  String[] command = {"-i", mainVideoPath, "-i", overlayVideo ,
            "-filter_complex", "[1:v][0:v]scale2ref=(256/256)*ih/8/sar:ih/8[wm][base];[base][wm]overlay=10:10" ,combinedVideoOutput};


  


  Using this command i have 2 problems same as above except video is not rotated here.
I have to say that I'm not very familiar with ffmpeg commands. I was trying to figure it out from documentation link to documentation but without any success.
I know that I'm missing some filters like -map merge or something but can't figure it out.
Thanks in advance !

  


  EDIT1 :
This is logcat from second commad as asked

  


  D/LISKO: ffmpeg version n4.0-39-gda39990 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
      built with gcc 4.9.x (GCC) 20150123 (prerelease)
D/LISKO:   configuration: --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/root/bravobit/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --arch=arm --cpu=cortex-a8 --enable-runtime-cpudetect --sysroot=/root/bravobit/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/sysroot --enable-pic --enable-libx264 --enable-ffprobe --enable-libopus --enable-libvorbis --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libmp3lame --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvpx --enable-libass --enable-yasm --enable-pthreads --disable-debug --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --disable-ffplay --disable-linux-perf --disable-doc --disable-shared --enable-static --enable-runtime-cpudetect --enable-nonfree --enable-network --enable-avresample --enable-avformat --enable-avcodec --enable-indev=lavfi --enable-hwaccels --enable-ffmpeg --enable-zlib --enable-gpl --enable-small --enable-nonfree --pkg-config=pkg-config --pkg-config-flags=--static --prefix=/root/bravobit/ffmpeg-android/build/armeabi-v7a --extra-cflags='-I/root/bravobit/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/include -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fno-strict-overflow -fstack-protector-all' --extra-ldflags='-L/root/bravobit/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/lib -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' --extra-cxxflags=
D/LISKO:   libavutil      56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
      libavcodec     58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
      libavformat    58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
      libavdevice    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100
      libavfilter     7. 16.100 /  7. 16.100
D/LISKO:   libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
      libswscale      5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
D/LISKO:   libswresample   3.  1.100 /  3.  1.100
      libpostproc    55.  1.100 / 55.  1.100
D/LISKO: Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/storage/emulated/0/mainVideo.mp4':
      Metadata:
        major_brand     : iso6
        minor_version   : 1
        compatible_brands: mp42iso6avc1isom
        creation_time   : 2020-08-03T13:20:11.000000Z
      Duration: 00:00:07.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1380 kb/s
        Stream #0:0(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 140 kb/s (default)
        Metadata:
          creation_time   : 2020-07-28T08:11:36.000000Z
        Stream #0:1(und): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1280x720 [SAR 81:256 DAR 9:16], 1264 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
        Metadata:
          creation_time   : 2020-07-28T08:11:36.000000Z
D/LISKO: Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/storage/emulated/0/overlayVideo.mp4':
      Metadata:
        major_brand     : mp42
        minor_version   : 0
        compatible_brands: isommp42
        creation_time   : 2020-08-04T07:27:47.000000Z
        com.android.version: 10
      Duration: 00:00:11.19, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 9993 kb/s
D/LISKO:     Stream #1:0(eng): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1280x720, 9238 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 28.38 fps, 29.75 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
        Metadata:
          rotate          : 270
          creation_time   : 2020-08-04T07:27:47.000000Z
          handler_name    : VideoHandle
        Side data:
          displaymatrix: rotation of 90.00 degrees
        Stream #1:1(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s (default)
        Metadata:
          creation_time   : 2020-08-04T07:27:47.000000Z
          handler_name    : SoundHandle
    Stream mapping:
      Stream #0:1 (h264) -> scale2ref:ref (graph 0)
      Stream #1:0 (h264) -> scale2ref:default (graph 0)
      overlay (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
      Stream #0:0 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
D/LISKO: [libx264 @ 0xee986100] using SAR=81/256
D/LISKO: [libx264 @ 0xee986100] using cpu capabilities: ARMv6 NEON
    [libx264 @ 0xee986100] profile High, level 3.1
D/LISKO: [libx264 @ 0xee986100] 264 - core 152 r2851M ba24899 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
D/LISKO: Output #0, mp4, to '/storage/emulated/0/outputVideo.mp4':
D/LISKO:   Metadata:
        major_brand     : iso6
D/LISKO:     minor_version   : 1
D/LISKO:     compatible_brands: mp42iso6avc1isom
D/LISKO:     encoder         : Lavf58.12.100
        Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 81:256 DAR 9:16], q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
D/LISKO:     Metadata:
          encoder         : Lavc58.18.100 libx264
        Side data:
          cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
D/LISKO:     Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
        Metadata:
          creation_time   : 2020-07-28T08:11:36.000000Z
D/LISKO:       encoder         : Lavc58.18.100 aac
D/LISKO: frame=   26 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.09 bitrate=   4.1kbits/s dup=2 drop=0 speed=0.185x    
D/LISKO: frame=   41 fps= 41 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.58 bitrate=   0.7kbits/s dup=2 drop=0 speed=0.574x    
D/LISKO: frame=   49 fps= 32 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.92 bitrate=   0.4kbits/s dup=2 drop=0 speed=0.613x    
D/LISKO: frame=   59 fps= 29 q=29.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:01.97 bitrate=   0.2kbits/s dup=2 drop=0 speed=0.974x    
D/LISKO: frame=   75 fps= 29 q=29.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:01.97 bitrate=   0.2kbits/s dup=2 drop=0 speed=0.762x 


  


  EDIT2 :
After adding "-shortest" to command i managed to cut overlay video to be the same length as main video (because overlay video is always longer then mainVideo, "-shortest" take short one duration. So now, command looks like this :

  


      String[] command = {"-i", mainVideoPath, "-i", overlayVideo ,"-filter_complex", 
"[1:v][0:v]scale2ref=(256/256)*ih/8/sar:ih/8[wm][base];[base][wm]overlay=10:10", "-shortest", combinedVideoOutput};


  


  Rotation is good so only need to merge their audios. For now, only mainVideo audio is playing, overlay video audio isn't

  


  EDIT 3 :

  


     String[] command = {"-i", mainVideoPath, "-i", overlayVideo ,
            "-strict", "experimental",
            "-filter_complex",
            "[1:v][0:v]scale2ref=(256/256)*ih/8/sar:ih/8[wm][base];" +
                    "[base][wm]overlay=10:10; " +
                    "pan=stereo|c0=2*c0|c1=3*c0[a0];[1:a]pan=stereo|c0=1*c0|c1=4*c0[a1];[a0][a1]amix=inputs=2:duration=first:dropout_transition=2",
            "-shortest" ,combinedVideoOutput};


  


  With this command i managed to overlay videos, and play sound from both of them, rotation is good, but -shortest doesn't work now. Only existing problem now is to make them to last as shorter one (mainVideo is always shorter) ???

  


  EDIT 4 :

  


  This is finally working command

  


          String[] command = {"-i", mainVideoPath, "-i", overlayVideo,
            "-filter_complex",
            "[1:v][0:v]scale2ref=(256/256)*ih/8/sar:ih/8[wm][base];" +
                    "[base][wm]overlay=10:10:shortest=1;" +
                    "pan=stereo|c0=2*c0|c1=3*c0[a0];[1:a]pan=stereo|c0=1*c0|c1=4*c0[a1];" +
                    "[a0][a1]amix=inputs=2:duration=first:dropout_transition=2",
            combinedVideoOutput};


  


  Thanks

  


• using ffmpeg in Azure function to cut files using c#

  24 mars 2017, par abhishekmoondra1989

  I have written an Azure function in C# which will cut a big mp4 files into some small duration. I have copied everything that is required (ffmpeg executeable, video file) in home directory via KUDU console. But when I run the the function it runs for more than 5 minutes and it doesn’t give any files in the home directory.

  Function :

  using System;
  
  using System.Diagnostics;
  
  
  
  public static void Run(string input, TraceWriter log)
  
  {
  
      log.Info("Executing");
  
      using (var process = new Process())
  
      {
  
          process.StartInfo.FileName = @"D:\home\ffmpeg.exe";
  
          process.StartInfo.Arguments = @"-i D:\home\AmnestyInternational.mp4 -ss 00:00:03 -t 00:00:08 -async 1 D:\home\cut.mp4";
  
          process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
  
          process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
  
          process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
  
          log.Info(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory());
  
          log.Info("Cutting starts:"+DateTime.Now.ToString("h:mm:ss tt"));
  
          process.Start();
  
          string output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
  
          process.WaitForExit();
  
          log.Info("Cutting ends :"+DateTime.Now.ToString("h:mm:ss tt"));
  
          log.Info(output);
  
      }
  
  }

  Output seen on Azure function Console :

  2017-03-24T11:06:00.705 Function started (Id=df082f54-719a-415f-b7f1-b10548a213be)
  
  2017-03-24T11:06:00.721 Executing
  
  2017-03-24T11:06:00.721 D:\Windows\system32
  
  2017-03-24T11:06:00.721 Cutting start :11:06:00 AM
  
  2017-03-24T11:07:14  No new trace in the past 1 min(s).
  
  2017-03-24T11:08:14  No new trace in the past 2 min(s).
  
  2017-03-24T11:09:14  No new trace in the past 3 min(s).
  
  2017-03-24T11:10:14  No new trace in the past 4 min(s).
  
  2017-03-24T11:11:00.758 Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Host: Timeout value of 00:05:00 was exceeded by function: Functions.ManualTriggerCSharp1.

  When I try to execute this same command on KUDU console or my own PC it only take 1.5 mins and I get a file of the desired duration

  Could anyone please help me with this ? What I might be missing ?