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The Slip - Artworks
26 septembre 2011, par
Mis à jour : Septembre 2011
Langue : English
Type : Texte
Autres articles (111)
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Encoding and processing into web-friendly formats
13 avril 2011, parMediaSPIP automatically converts uploaded files to internet-compatible formats.
Video files are encoded in MP4, Ogv and WebM (supported by HTML5) and MP4 (supported by Flash).
Audio files are encoded in MP3 and Ogg (supported by HTML5) and MP3 (supported by Flash).
Where possible, text is analyzed in order to retrieve the data needed for search engine detection, and then exported as a series of image files.
All uploaded files are stored online in their original format, so you can (...) -
Ecrire une actualité
21 juin 2013, parPrésentez les changements dans votre MédiaSPIP ou les actualités de vos projets sur votre MédiaSPIP grâce à la rubrique actualités.
Dans le thème par défaut spipeo de MédiaSPIP, les actualités sont affichées en bas de la page principale sous les éditoriaux.
Vous pouvez personnaliser le formulaire de création d’une actualité.
Formulaire de création d’une actualité Dans le cas d’un document de type actualité, les champs proposés par défaut sont : Date de publication ( personnaliser la date de publication ) (...) -
Creating farms of unique websites
13 avril 2011, parMediaSPIP platforms can be installed as a farm, with a single "core" hosted on a dedicated server and used by multiple websites.
This allows (among other things) : implementation costs to be shared between several different projects / individuals rapid deployment of multiple unique sites creation of groups of like-minded sites, making it possible to browse media in a more controlled and selective environment than the major "open" (...)
Sur d’autres sites (11772)
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Use Windows ffmpeg to record audio output without using the StereoMix
5 janvier 2019, par DevtelSoftwareI am looking for a way to record the audio output (speakers) using Windows ffmpeg.
I need to do this WITHOUT installing any extra dshow filters and without having the StereoMix input enabled (since this is not available on many computers).I have read in the ffmpeg documentation that the -map would allow redirecting an audio output so that ffmpeg sees it as an audio input but I can’t find any example of how to do that.
In Linux I managed to do it like this :
ffmpeg -f pulse -ac 2 -ar 44100 -i alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.4.analog-stereo.monitor -f pulse -ac 2 -ar 44100 -i alsa_input.pci-0000_00_1f.4.analog-stereo -filter_complex amix=inputs=2 test.mp4
However I can’t find a similar way to do it in Windows and MacOSX.
So in short, is it possible with the Windows ffmpeg to record audio from the speakers without extra dshow filters (out-of-the-box) ? Same question goes for MacOSX.
Thanks !
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How to stream H.264 bitstream to browser
21 janvier 2019, par BobtheMagicMooseThis is a followup to https://raspberrypi.stackexchange.com/questions/93254/stream-usb-webcam-with-audio?noredirect=1#comment150507_93254
I, like many other brave tinkerers before me, thought it would be a simple task to take an old USB camera (c920) can pair it with a raspberry pi to make a network streaming device (e.g., baby monitor). As those that have gone before me, I have now realized (after two days of tearing my hair out), that this is an extremely complicated task.
Problem statement : I have a raspberry pi zero and a c920 webcam. I want to use the H.264 bitstream from the webcam and serve it on the pi without transcoding it (the feeble processor would really struggle). I want to combine the video stream with its audio and send it over to a browser (phone, tablet, pc - something HTML5 without NAPI).
My current strategy is to do the following :
ffmpeg -re -f s16le -i /dev/zero -f v4l2 -thread_queue_size 512 -codec:v h264 -s 1920x1080 -i /dev/video0 -codec:v copy -acodec aac -ab 128k -g 50 http://localhost:8090/camera.ffm
(this is with dummy audio - I figured I would add audio later)Followed by
sudo ffserver -d -f /etc/ffserver.conf
to received the feed and broadcast it as a stream. This is theffserver.conf
file :`HTTPPort 8090
HTTPBindAddress 0.0.0.0
MaxHTTPConnections 2000
MaxClients 1000
MaxBandwidth 100000
CustomLog -
<feed>
File /tmp/streamwebm.ffm
FileMaxSize 50M
ACL allow localhost
ACL allow 128.199.149.46
#ACL allow 127.0.0.1
ACL allow 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.255
</feed>
<stream stream="stream">
Format webm
# Video Settings
VideoFrameRate 30
VideoSize 1920x1080
# Audio settings
AudioCodec libvorbis
AudioSampleRate 48000
AVOptionAudio flags +global_header
MaxTime 0
AVOptionVideo me_range 16
AVOptionVideo qdiff 4
AVOptionVideo qmin 4
AVOptionVideo qmax 40
#AVOptionVideo good
AVOptionVideo flags +global_header
# Streaming settings
PreRoll 10
StartSendOnKey
Metadata author "author"
Metadata copyright "copyright"
Metadata title "Web app name"
Metadata comment "comment"
</stream>My basic html is
<video> <source src="http://localhost:8090/stream"> </source></video>
The stream however, doesn’t work (the browser won’t connect) and I get the following :
And the browser on the client says
(failed) NET::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED
Thoughts :
Begin stream simple mp4 with ffserver explains that ffserver can’t stream .mp4 because of headers or something. This is why I am using webm (which doesn’t support h.264 I believe and is causing the really slow performance converting to vp9). I’m not concerned about CPU usage at the moment, just want to get an image to appear on the browser !
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I hear one issue deals with ’chunking’ - that the camera h.264 is a bitstream but h.264 streams for html5 should be chunked. Not sure how that would work.
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I have tried VLC for some things (RTP) but haven’t have success.
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Most resources (SE and other sites) are from 2010-2015 and it seems as thought v4l2 and other things have developed since then.
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As my problem is most likely general ignorance of the subject matter, I would appreciate any answers that provide some general understanding as to the theory behind different techniques. I know this makes the question more of a call for opinion and less appropriate for SE, but I’m fixing to throw my computer out the window (you know the feeling).
Thank you !
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MP3 files created using FFmpeg are not starting playback in browser immediately. Is there any major difference between FFmpeg and AVCONV ?
23 janvier 2019, par AR5I am working on a website that streams music. We recently changed server from Debian (with avconv) to a Centos7 (with FFmpeg) server.
The mp3 files created on Debian server start playback on browser (I have tested Chrome and Firefox) start almost at the same time they start loading into the browser (I used Network tab on Developer Tools to monitor this)Now after the switch to Centos/FFmpeg server, the files being created on this new server are displaying a strange behavior. They only start playback after about 1MB is loaded into the browser.
I have used identical settings for converting original file into MP3 in both AVCONV and FFmpeg but the files created using FFmpeg are showing this issue. Is there something that might be causing such an issue ? Are there differences in terms of audio conversion between AVCONV and FFmpeg ?
I have already tried
I first found that the files created on old server (Debian/Avconv) were VBR (variable bitrate) and the ones created on new server were CBR (constant bitrate), so I tried switching to VBR but the issue still persisted.
I checked the mp3 files using MediaInfo app and there seems to be no difference between the files.
I also checked if both files were being served as 206 Partial Content and they both are indeed.
I am trying to create mp3 files using FFmpeg that work exactly like the ones created before using avconv
I am trying to make the streaming site work on the new server but the mp3 files created using FFmpeg are not playing back correctly as compared to the ones created on the old server. I am trying to figure out what I might be doing wrong ? or if there is a difference between avconv and FFmpeg that is causing this issue.
I am really stuck on this issue, any help will be really appreciated.
Edit
I don’t have access to old server anymore so I couldn’t retrieve the log output of avconv. The command that I was using was as follows :
avconv -y -i "/test/Track 01.mp3" -ac 2 -ar 44100 -acodec libmp3lame -b:a 128k "/test/Track 01 (converted).mp3"
Here is the command and log output from new server :
ffmpeg -y -i "/test/Track 01.mp3" -ac 2 -ar 44100 -acodec libmp3lame -b:a 128k "/test/Track 01 (converted).mp3"
ffmpeg version 2.8.15 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 4.8.5 (GCC) 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-28)
configuration: --prefix=/usr --bindir=/usr/bin --datadir=/usr/share/ffmpeg --incdir=/usr/include/ffmpeg --libdir=/usr/lib64 --mandir=/usr/share/man --arch=x86_64 --optflags='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic' --extra-ldflags='-Wl,-z,relro ' --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-version3 --enable-bzlib --disable-crystalhd --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libcdio --enable-libdc1394 --disable-indev=jack --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-openal --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-x11grab --enable-avfilter --enable-avresample --enable-postproc --enable-pthreads --disable-static --enable-shared --enable-gpl --disable-debug --disable-stripping --shlibdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-runtime-cpudetect
libavutil 54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
libavcodec 56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
libavformat 56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
libavdevice 56. 4.100 / 56. 4.100
libavfilter 5. 40.101 / 5. 40.101
libavresample 2. 1. 0 / 2. 1. 0
libswscale 3. 1.101 / 3. 1.101
libswresample 1. 2.101 / 1. 2.101
libpostproc 53. 3.100 / 53. 3.100
[mp3 @ 0xd60be0] Skipping 0 bytes of junk at 240044.
Input #0, mp3, from '/test/Track 01.mp3':
Metadata:
album : Future Hndrxx Presents: The WIZRD
artist : Future
genre : Hip-Hop
title : Never Stop
track : 1
lyrics-eng : rgf.is
WEB SITE : rgf.is
TAGGINGTIME : rgf.is
WEB : rgf.is
date : 2019
encoder : Lavf56.40.101
Duration: 00:04:51.40, start: 0.025056, bitrate: 121 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Audio: mp3, 44100 Hz, stereo, s16p, 114 kb/s
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc56.60
Stream #0:1: Video: png, rgb24(pc), 333x333 [SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1], 90k tbr, 90k tbn, 90k tbc
Metadata:
comment : Cover (front)
[mp3 @ 0xd66ec0] Frame rate very high for a muxer not efficiently supporting it.
Please consider specifying a lower framerate, a different muxer or -vsync 2
Output #0, mp3, to '/test/Track 01 (converted).mp3':
Metadata:
TALB : Future Hndrxx Presents: The WIZRD
TPE1 : Future
TCON : Hip-Hop
TIT2 : Never Stop
TRCK : 1
lyrics-eng : rgf.is
WEB SITE : rgf.is
TAGGINGTIME : rgf.is
WEB : rgf.is
TDRC : 2019
TSSE : Lavf56.40.101
Stream #0:0: Video: png, rgb24, 333x333 [SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 90k fps, 90k tbn, 90k tbc
Metadata:
comment : Cover (front)
encoder : Lavc56.60.100 png
Stream #0:1: Audio: mp3 (libmp3lame), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16p, 128 kb/s
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc56.60.100 libmp3lame
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (png (native) -> png (native))
Stream #0:0 -> #0:1 (mp3 (native) -> mp3 (libmp3lame))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libmp3lame @ 0xd9b0c0] Trying to remove 1152 samples, but the queue is emptys/s
frame= 1 fps=0.1 q=-0.0 Lsize= 4788kB time=00:04:51.39 bitrate= 134.6kbits/s
video:234kB audio:4553kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.014809%Samples of MP3 files
I have uploaded samples of mp3 files created using both avconv and FFmpeg. Please find these here : https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1gRTmMM2iSK0VWQ4Zaf_iBNQe5laFJl08?usp=sharing