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• Video Concatenation or Merging

  19 juin 2013, par 2vision2

  I need to join/merge/concatenate more than two different video files (Eg :3gp, mp4 ) in android platform and need to store them as mp4 file.

  So far from my analysis, I’ve seen people referring FFMPEG for these purposes.

  Is FFMPEG available for android ? Or any other alternative packages available for video concatenation ?

  Can FFMPEG concatenate two different kinds of Video files ?(Eg : Combination of mp4 and 3gp)

  Update : Can OpenGL be helpful for merging more than two videos along with audio ?

• ffmpeg problems using avcodec_close

  27 juin 2013, par digitalPhonix

  How is avcodec_close supposed to be called in ffmpeg ?

  This is the simplest code which reproduces my problem :

  bool CDataSequenceFormat::openVideoCodec( AVStream* videoStream )
  
  {
  
      AVCodecContext* codecContext = videoStream->codec;
  
  
  
      AVCodec* codec = avcodec_find_encoder(codecContext->codec_id);
  
  
  
      if (codec == NULL || avcodec_open2(codecContext, codec, NULL) < 0 || avcodec_is_open(codecContext)==0)
  
      {
  
          return false;
  
      }
  
  
  
      avcodec_close(codecContext);
  
  
  
      return true;
  
  }

  avcodec_open2 doesn't return an error and avcodec_is_open returns 1, so I am assuming the codecContext has been set up properly. Am I wrong to assume this ?

  When I call avcodec_close immediately after, I get an access violation exception (writing to badf00d - but I thought avcodec_open2 handled the filling in of all the codec fields) somewhere in avcodec-54.dll

  People seem to be getting segmentation faults when trying to call avcodec_close on an un-opened codec, but I don't think that's the case here.

  Any ideas what I'm doing wrong ?

  EDIT : I should have mentioned that I inherited this code which was using a fairly old version of ffmpeg and this problem only appeared when I updated to the latest ffmpeg tarball

• Is 'Android+FFMpeg' friendship really available ?

  26 janvier 2016, par vold_by

  The question does not mean that I’m interested if ffmpeg code can be used on Andoid. I know that it can. I’m just asking if somebody has the real performance progress with that stuff.
  I’ve created the question after several weeks of experiments with the stuff and I’ve had enough...
  I do not want to write to branches where people even do not say what kind of video they decode (resolution, codec) and talk only about some mystical FPS. I just don’t understand what they want to do. Also I’m not going to develop application only for my phone or for Android 2.2++ phones that have some extended OpenGL features. I have quite popular phone HTC Desire so if the application does not work on it, so what’s next ?

  Well, what do I have ?

  1. FFMpeg source from the latest HEAD branch. Actually I could not buld it with NDK5 so I decided to use stolen one.

  2. Bambuser’s build script (bash) with appropriate ffmpeg source ([web] : http://bambuser.com/r/opensource/ffmpeg-4f7d2fe-android-2011-03-07.tar.gz).
     It builds well after some corrections by using NDK5.

  3. Rockplayer’s gelded ffmpeg source code with huge Android.mk in the capacity of build script ([web] : http://www.rockplayer.com/download/rockplayer_ffmpeg_git_20100418.zip).
     It builds by NDK3 and NDK5 after some corrections. Rockplayer is probably the most cool media player for Android and I supposed that I would have some perks using it’s build.

  I had suitable video for a project (is not big and is not small) : 600x360 H.264.

  Both libraries we got from clauses 2 and 3 provide us possibility to get frames from video (frame-by-frame, seek etc.). I did not try to get an audio track because I did not need one for the project. I’m not publishing my source here because I think that’s traditional and it’s easy to find.

  Well, what’s the results with video ?
  HTC Desire, Android 2.2
  600x360, H.264
  decoding and rendering are in different threads

  1. Bambuser (NDK5 buld for armv5te, RGBA8888) : 33 ms/frame average.
  2. Rockplayer (NDK3 build for neon, RGB565) : 27 ms/frame average.

  It’s not bad for the first look, but just think that these are results only to decode frames.
  If somebody has much better results with decoding time, let me know.

  The most hard thing for a video is rendering. If we have bitmap 600x360 we should scale one somehow before painting because different phones have different screen sizes and we can not expect that our video will be the same size as screen.

  What options do we have to rescale a frame to fit it to screen ?
  I was able to check (the same phone and video source) those cases :

  1. sws_scale() C function in Bambuser’s build : 70 ms/frame. Unacceptable.
  2. Stupid bitmap rescaling in Android (Bitmap.createScaledBitmap) : 65 ms/frame. Unacceptable.
  3. OpenGL rendering in ortho projection on textured quad. In this case I did not need to scale frame. I just needed to prepare texture 1024x512 (in my case it was RGBA8888) containig frame pixels and than load it in GPU (gl.glTexImage2D). Result : 220 ms/frame to render. Unacceptable. I did not expect that glTexImage2D just sucked on Snapdragon CPU.

  That’s all.
  I know that there is some way to use fragment shader to convert YUV pixels using GPU, but we will have the same glTexImage2D and 200 ms just to texture loading.

  But this is not the end. ...my only friend the end... :)
  It’s not hopeless condition.

  Trying to use RockPlayer you definitely will wonder how they do that damn frame scaling so fast. I suppose that they have really good experience in ARM achitecture. They most probably use avcodec_decode_video2 and than img_convert (as I did in RP version), but then they use some tricks (depends of ARM version) for scaling.
  Maybe they also have some "magic" buld configuration for ffmpeg decreasing decoding time but Android.mk that they published is not THE Android.mk they use. Dunno...

  So, now it looks like you can not just buld some easy JNI bridge for ffmpeg and than have real media player for Android platform. You can do this only if you have suitable video that you do not need to scale.

  Any ideas ? I hope for you ;)