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• How to stream H.264 bitstream to browser

  21 janvier 2019, par BobtheMagicMoose

  This is a followup to https://raspberrypi.stackexchange.com/questions/93254/stream-usb-webcam-with-audio?noredirect=1#comment150507_93254

  I, like many other brave tinkerers before me, thought it would be a simple task to take an old USB camera (c920) can pair it with a raspberry pi to make a network streaming device (e.g., baby monitor). As those that have gone before me, I have now realized (after two days of tearing my hair out), that this is an extremely complicated task.

  Problem statement : I have a raspberry pi zero and a c920 webcam. I want to use the H.264 bitstream from the webcam and serve it on the pi without transcoding it (the feeble processor would really struggle). I want to combine the video stream with its audio and send it over to a browser (phone, tablet, pc - something HTML5 without NAPI).

  My current strategy is to do the following :

  ffmpeg -re -f s16le -i /dev/zero -f v4l2 -thread_queue_size 512 -codec:v h264 -s 1920x1080 -i /dev/video0 -codec:v copy -acodec aac -ab 128k -g 50 http://localhost:8090/camera.ffm (this is with dummy audio - I figured I would add audio later)

  Followed by sudo ffserver -d -f /etc/ffserver.conf to received the feed and broadcast it as a stream. This is the ffserver.conf file :

  `HTTPPort 8090
  
  HTTPBindAddress 0.0.0.0
  
  MaxHTTPConnections 2000
  
  MaxClients 1000
  
  MaxBandwidth 100000
  
  CustomLog -
  
  <feed>
  
    File /tmp/streamwebm.ffm
  
    FileMaxSize 50M
  
    ACL allow localhost
  
    ACL allow 128.199.149.46
  
    #ACL allow 127.0.0.1
  
    ACL allow 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.255
  
  </feed>
  
  <stream stream="stream">
  
  Format webm
  
  
  
  # Video Settings
  
  VideoFrameRate 30
  
  VideoSize 1920x1080
  
  
  
  # Audio settings
  
  AudioCodec libvorbis
  
  AudioSampleRate 48000
  
  AVOptionAudio flags +global_header
  
  
  
  MaxTime 0
  
  AVOptionVideo me_range 16
  
  AVOptionVideo qdiff 4
  
  AVOptionVideo qmin 4
  
  AVOptionVideo qmax 40
  
  #AVOptionVideo good
  
  AVOptionVideo flags +global_header
  
  
  
  # Streaming settings
  
  PreRoll 10
  
  StartSendOnKey
  
  
  
  Metadata author "author"
  
  Metadata copyright "copyright"
  
  Metadata title "Web app name"
  
  Metadata comment "comment"
  
  </stream>

  My basic html is<video>  <source src="http://localhost:8090/stream"> </source></video>

  The stream however, doesn’t work (the browser won’t connect) and I get the following :
  

  And the browser on the client says (failed) NET::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED

  Thoughts :
   Begin stream simple mp4 with ffserver explains that ffserver can’t stream .mp4 because of headers or something. This is why I am using webm (which doesn’t support h.264 I believe and is causing the really slow performance converting to vp9). I’m not concerned about CPU usage at the moment, just want to get an image to appear on the browser !

  • I hear one issue deals with ’chunking’ - that the camera h.264 is a bitstream but h.264 streams for html5 should be chunked. Not sure how that would work.

  • I have tried VLC for some things (RTP) but haven’t have success.

  • Most resources (SE and other sites) are from 2010-2015 and it seems as thought v4l2 and other things have developed since then.

  • As my problem is most likely general ignorance of the subject matter, I would appreciate any answers that provide some general understanding as to the theory behind different techniques. I know this makes the question more of a call for opinion and less appropriate for SE, but I’m fixing to throw my computer out the window (you know the feeling).

  Thank you !

• Grow your business and understand your conversion funnel with Funnels for Piwik

  14 décembre 2016, par InnoCraft — Plugins

  Hi, this is Tom from InnoCraft. The company of the makers of Piwik.

  No matter what type of website or app you have, whether you are trying to get your users to sign up for something or sell products, there is a certain number of steps your visitors have to go through. I bet the same applies to you.

  Have you ever wondered if your visitors or users actually follow that path in your website or app ? And wondered where you lose your visitors ? Where they maybe get confused ? Want to see when something is not working anymore ? Maybe you have a multi step signup form or onboarding process ? On every step you lose visitors and therefore potential revenue and conversions. It’s critical to know how well your visitors go through these steps, where they originally came from and where they go to when they drop off.

  If you are wondering about such things like we do, or want to drive your conversions and sales, we have something for you.

  -> Read the rest of the story on the Funnels Marketplace page.

  What does the new Funnel report look like ?

  Here is below just a little preview of the Funnel report.

  

  You get this funnel report for each of your goals so you can optimise each of your conversion funnels.

  Where do I get Funnel for Piwik ?

  Funnels is available on the Piwik Marketplace :

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  Funnels is premium plugin for Piwik and comes with our 14 day money back guarantee and 1-click installation & updates (all product updates come for free).

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• How to stream RPI a RPI Cam with ffmpeg for 24/7 to youtube stable and reliable

  6 mai 2021, par John Paden

  As a part of a project to bird-watch, I use RPICam
(https://github.com/silvanmelchior/RPi_Cam_Web_Interface)
on an Pi4. Resolution is 854x480, 25 fps. Works fine, stable 24/7.

  


  To share the videos not only in the intranet but on youtube, I use ffmpeg.
Other infrastructure : 1GBLAN, high speed extenal network connection, pi has stable power supply (no yellow flashes).

  


  After a lot of reading and testing, this command line produces a bitrate of about 2500 kbits and a speed of 1.

  


  ffmpeg -hide_banner -i http://xx.xx.xx.xx/cam_pic_new.php -deinterlace -re -acodec pcm_s16le -ac 2 -f s16le -i /dev/zero -f h264_omx -c:a aac -ar 48000 -ac 2 -b:a 384k -c:v h264_omx -b:v 2.5M -profile:v high -force_key_frames "expr:gte(t,n_forced/2)" -s 854x480 -pix_fmt yuv420p -strict experimental -use_editlist 0 -movflags +faststart -f flv rtmp ://a.rtmp.youtube.com/live2/xxx-xxx-xxx-xxx-xxx

  


  IF it starts correctly. As Youtube rules suggest to limit streams to under 24h to keep them, a regular reset of the tream - or the pi - is required.
On the youtube side this is controlled by
Often a restart (no matter of a "sudo restart" or just a restart of the ffmpeg command) results in youtube studio showing a green button (Stream status very good) and a second green button (Very good connection). But instead, the circle turns around ongoingly and it states 'Streaming Software can be connected now, viewers can find the stream once it has started'.
In short - how does youtube understand to start the transmission, or to reset if it still some sort of busy ?