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  • FFMPEG - Converting any kind of file to Mp4 compatible with IOS and Flash

    14 février 2021, par jax

    I am struggling with FFmpeg within Drupal Video Module to produce files to MP4 that is compatible with IOS and Flash Player10 and up.
I have used the following commands so far, please note that the variables starting with " !" are placeholders and will be replaces with the proper items :

    


    FFmpeg -strict experimental -y -i !videofile -pass 1 -s !widthx!height -b:v 500k -threads 0 -vcodec libx264 -vf "pad=!paddingwidth:!paddingheight:!paddingleft:!paddingtop:000000" -preset slow -an !convertfile

FFmpeg -strict experimental -y -i !videofile -pass 2 -s !widthx!height -b:v 500k -threads 0 -vcodec libx264 -vf "pad=!paddingwidth:!paddingheight:!paddingleft:!paddingtop:000000" -preset slow -acodec aac -ab 128k !convertfile


    


    The above command produce an error as :

    


    error executing command for rendering preset HTML5 MP4, command #1 :

    


    nice -n 19 /usr/bin/ffmpeg/ffmpeg -y -i '80137db8c3_1334836277_int_tr_19.mp4' -s 176x100 -b:v 500k -threads 0 -vcodec libx264 -preset slow -acodec aac -ab 128k '/converted/80137db8c3_1334836277_int_tr_19.mp4' 2>&1

Output:

ffmpeg version git-2013-02-01-5a67e30 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
  built on Feb  1 2013 14:23:14 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfaac --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-librtmp --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-nonfree --enable-version3
  libavutil      52. 17.100 / 52. 17.100
  libavcodec     54. 91.100 / 54. 91.100
  libavformat    54. 61.104 / 54. 61.104
  libavdevice    54.  3.103 / 54.  3.103
  libavfilter     3. 35.100 /  3. 35.100
  libswscale      2.  2.100 /  2.  2.100
  libswresample   0. 17.102 /  0. 17.102
  libpostproc    52.  2.100 / 52.  2.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '80137db8c3_1334836277_int_tr_19.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isommp42
    creation_time   : 2011-03-28 00:12:26
  Duration: 00:02:01.14, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 703 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 601 kb/s, 29.96 fps, 29.92 tbr, 1k tbn, 59.83 tbc
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 96 kb/s
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2011-03-28 00:12:27
      handler_name    : (C) 2007 Google Inc. v08.13.2007.
[libx264 @ 0x34ec060] using SAR=100/99
[libx264 @ 0x34ec060] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 FastShuffle SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x34ec060] profile High, level 2.0
[libx264 @ 0x34ec060] 264 - core 129 r2245 bc13772 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2013 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=5 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=umh subme=8 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=2 b_bias=0 direct=3 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=50 rc=abr mbtree=1 bitrate=500 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
The encoder 'aac' is experimental but experimental codecs are not enabled, add '-strict -2' if you want to use it.
Alternatively use the non experimental encoder 'libfaac'.


    


    Another command that I used is :

    


    FFmpeg -i !videofile -an -pass 1 -vcodec libx264 -preset slow -b 500k -threads auto !convertfile

FFMpeg -y -i !videofile -acodec libfaac -ab 128k -pass 2 -vcodec libx264 -preset slow -b 500k -threads auto !convertfile


    


    Output for the first pass :

    


    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'comiccon.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: mp41
    creation_time   : 2012-08-15 17:12:37
  Duration: 01:17:15.93, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 706 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 636 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 60 tbc
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2012-08-15 17:12:37
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 63 kb/s
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2012-08-15 17:12:37
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
Please use -b:a or -b:v, -b is ambiguous

using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 FastShuffle SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] profile Main, level 3.0
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] 264 - core 129 r2245 bc13772 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2013 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=1 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x1:0 me=dia subme=2 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=2 b_bias=0 direct=3 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=50 rc=abr mbtree=1 bitrate=500 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'comiccon.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: mp41
    encoder         : Lavf54.61.104
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, pass 1, 500 kb/s, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2012-08-15 17:12:37
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> libx264)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame=139078 fps=279 q=32766.0 Lsize=  286145kB time=01:17:15.86 bitrate= 505.6kbits/s    
video:284758kB audio:0kB subtitle:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 0.487000%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] frame I:656   Avg QP:19.51  size: 21457
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] frame P:76006 Avg QP:22.19  size:  3141
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] frame B:62416 Avg QP:26.38  size:   621
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] consecutive B-frames: 32.3% 17.5% 18.6% 31.6%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] mb I  I16..4: 24.5%  0.0% 75.5%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] mb P  I16..4:  7.5%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4: 40.5%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:52.1%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] mb B  I16..4:  1.4%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8: 12.0%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 2.9%  skip:83.7%  L0:41.1% L1:41.6% BI:17.3%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] final ratefactor: 23.45
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] direct mvs  spatial:95.3% temporal:4.7%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 37.6% 42.8% 11.8% inter: 8.9% 8.2% 0.5%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 43% 28% 19% 10%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 36% 21% 11%  6%  4%  5%  4%  6%  6%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 57% 19% 20%  4%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:1.4% UV:0.5%
[libx264 @ 0x1c39be0] kb/s:503.18


    


    output for the second pass :

    


    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'comiccon.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: mp41
    creation_time   : 2012-08-15 17:12:37
  Duration: 01:17:15.93, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 706 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 636 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 60 tbc
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2012-08-15 17:12:37
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 63 kb/s
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2012-08-15 17:12:37
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
Please use -b:a or -b:v, -b is ambiguous
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 FastShuffle SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] profile High, level 3.0
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] 264 - core 129 r2245 bc13772 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2013 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=5 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=umh subme=8 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=2 b_bias=0 direct=3 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=50 rc=2pass mbtree=1 bitrate=500 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 cplxblur=20.0 qblur=0.5 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'comiccon.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: mp41
    encoder         : Lavf54.61.104
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, pass 2, 500 kb/s, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2012-08-15 17:12:37
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 128 kb/s
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2012-08-15 17:12:37
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> libx264)
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac -> libfaac)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame=139078 fps=206 q=32766.0 Lsize=  357252kB time=01:17:15.93 bitrate= 631.3kbits/s    
video:282992kB audio:69592kB subtitle:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 1.324238%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] frame I:656   Avg QP:19.61  size: 20433
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] frame P:76006 Avg QP:23.07  size:  2996
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] frame B:62416 Avg QP:26.23  size:   780
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] consecutive B-frames: 32.3% 17.5% 18.6% 31.6%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] mb I  I16..4: 17.2% 37.8% 44.9%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] mb P  I16..4:  2.9%  3.7%  1.2%  P16..4: 30.3%  6.1%  3.4%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:52.5%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] mb B  I16..4:  0.5%  0.6%  0.3%  B16..8: 25.9%  2.2%  0.5%  direct: 0.9%  skip:69.3%  L0:51.4% L1:43.0% BI: 5.7%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] 8x8 transform intra:45.9% inter:51.5%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] direct mvs  spatial:85.5% temporal:14.5%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 47.3% 49.2% 13.5% inter: 9.0% 9.4% 0.5%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] i16 v,h,dc,p: 38% 27% 13% 22%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 29% 16% 14%  5%  5%  7%  7%  8%  9%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 31% 15%  9%  6%  7%  8%  7%  8%  8%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] i8c dc,h,v,p: 49% 22% 20%  8%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] Weighted P-Frames: Y:1.4% UV:0.5%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] ref P L0: 79.3% 10.4%  6.8%  1.6%  1.2%  0.7%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] ref B L0: 93.6%  4.8%  1.2%  0.3%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] ref B L1: 96.6%  3.4%
[libx264 @ 0x3247f80] kb/s:500.06


    


    The above command produces the file correctly however it cannot be played in flash player. One thing that I noticed is this may happen if the input file is mp4 as well. This command is executed for users uploading files, so the input file could be any format.

    


    Below is the information about my FFmpeg version :
> ffmpeg version git-2013-02-01-5a67e30 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the
> FFmpeg developers built on Feb 1 2013 14:23:14 with gcc 4.6
> (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) configuration : —enable-gpl
> —enable-libass —enable-libfaac —enable-libfdk-aac —enable-libmp3lame —enable-libopencore-amrnb —enable-libopencore-amrwb —enable-librtmp —enable-libtheora —enable-libvorbis —enable-libvpx —enable-libx264 —enable-nonfree —enable-version3 libavutil 52. 17.100 / 52. 17.100
    
libavcodec 54. 91.100 / 54. 91.100
    
libavformat 54. 61.104 / 54. 61.104
    
libavdevice 54. 3.103 / 54. 3.103
    
libavfilter 3. 35.100 / 3. 35.100
    
libswscale 2. 2.100 / 2. 2.100
    
libswresample 0. 17.102 / 0. 17.102
    
libpostproc 52. 2.100 / 52. 2.1

    


  • How to set crontab in order to run multiple python and a shell scripts ?

    5 janvier 2021, par Alexander Mitsou

    I need to start three python3 scripts and a shell script using crontab. These scripts should run at the same time without any delay. Each script runs exactly for one minute. For instance I have scheduled crontab to run these scripts every 5 minutes.

    


    My problem is that, if I attempt to run each script individually from terminal it executes with no further errors, but using crontab nothing happens.

    


    DISCLAIMER : If I set up the Python3 scripts individually in crontab, they work fine !

    


    Here's my crontab set up :

    


    */5 * * * * cd /home/user/Desktop/ && /usr/bin/python3 script1.py >> report1.log

*/5 * * * * cd /home/user/Desktop/ && /usr/bin/python3 script2.py >> report2.log

*/5 * * * * cd /home/user/Desktop/ && /usr/bin/python3 script3.py >> report3.log

*/5 * * * * cd /home/user/Desktop/ && /usr/bin/sh script4.sh >> report4.log 


    


    In addition I need to mention that the shell script contains this command (FFMPEG) :

    


    #!/bin/bash

parent_dir=`dirname \`pwd\`` 
folder_name="/Data/Webcam" 
new_path=$parent_dir$folder_name  


if [ -d "$new_path" ]; then
    echo "video_audio folder exists..."
else
    echo "Creating video_audio folder in the current directory..."
    mkdir -p -- "$new_path"
    sudo chmod 777 "$new_path"
    echo "Folder created"
    echo
fi

now=$(date +%F) 
now="$( echo -e "$now" | tr  '-' '_'  )"
sub_dir=$new_path'/'$now 

if [ -d "$sub_dir" ]; then
    echo "Date Sub-directory exists..."
    echo
else
    echo "Error: ${sub_dir} not found..."
    echo "Creating date sub-directory..."
    mkdir -p -- "$sub_dir"
    sudo chmod 777 "$sub_dir"
    echo "Date sub-directory created..."
    echo
fi

fname=$(date +%H_%M_%S)".avi"
video_dir=$sub_dir'/'$fname
ffmpeg -f pulse -ac 1 -i default -f v4l2 -i  /dev/video0 -vcodec libx264 -t 00:01:00 $video_dir 


    


    The log file of that script contain the following :

    


    video_audio folder exists...
Date Sub-directory exists...

Package ffmpeg is already installed...
Package v4l-utils is already installed...

Package: ffmpeg
Status: install ok installed
Priority: optional
Section: video
Installed-Size: 2010
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Architecture: amd64
Multi-Arch: foreign
Version: 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1
Replaces: libav-tools (<< 6:12~~), qt-faststart (<< 7:2.7.1-3~)
Depends: libavcodec58 (= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1), libavdevice58 (= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1), libavfilter7 (= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1), libavformat58 (= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1), libavresample4 (= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1), libavutil56 (= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1), libc6 (>= 2.29), libpostproc55 (= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1), libsdl2-2.0-0 (>= 2.0.10), libswresample3 (= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1), libswscale5 (= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1)
Suggests: ffmpeg-doc
Breaks: libav-tools (<< 6:12~~), qt-faststart (<< 7:2.7.1-3~), winff (<< 1.5.5-5~)
Description: Tools for transcoding, streaming and playing of multimedia files
 FFmpeg is the leading multimedia framework, able to decode, encode, transcode,
 mux, demux, stream, filter and play pretty much anything that humans and
 machines have created. It supports the most obscure ancient formats up to the
 cutting edge.
 .
 This package contains:
  * ffmpeg: a command line tool to convert multimedia files between formats
  * ffplay: a simple media player based on SDL and the FFmpeg libraries
  * ffprobe: a simple multimedia stream analyzer
  * qt-faststart: a utility to rearrange Quicktime files
Homepage: https://ffmpeg.org/
Original-Maintainer: Debian Multimedia Maintainers <debian-multimedia@lists.debian.org>
Package: v4l-utils
Status: install ok installed
Priority: optional
Section: utils
Installed-Size: 2104
Maintainer: Ubuntu Developers <ubuntu-devel-discuss@lists.ubuntu.com>
Architecture: amd64
Version: 1.18.0-2build1
Replaces: ivtv-utils (<< 1.4.1-2), media-ctl
Depends: libv4l-0 (= 1.18.0-2build1), libv4l2rds0 (= 1.18.0-2build1), libc6 (>= 2.17), libgcc-s1 (>= 3.0), libstdc++6 (>= 5.2), libudev1 (>= 183)
Breaks: ivtv-utils (<< 1.4.1-2), media-ctl
Description: Collection of command line video4linux utilities
 v4l-utils contains the following video4linux command line utilities:
 .
  decode_tm6000: decodes tm6000 proprietary format streams
  rds-ctl: tool to receive and decode Radio Data System (RDS) streams
  v4l2-compliance: tool to test v4l2 API compliance of drivers
  v4l2-ctl, cx18-ctl, ivtv-ctl: tools to control v4l2 controls from the cmdline
  v4l2-dbg: tool to directly get and set registers of v4l2 devices
  v4l2-sysfs-path: sysfs helper tool
Original-Maintainer: Gregor Jasny <gjasny@googlemail.com>
Homepage: https://linuxtv.org/downloads/v4l-utils/


    


    Due to the reason that the python files are of the same structure I'm uploading a sample file here :

    


    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from threading import Timer
from pynput.mouse import Listener
import logging
import sys
import os
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(
    os.path.realpath(__file__)), "../"))

from Functions import utils as ut

if __name__=='__main__':

    ut.initialize_dirs()
    rec_file = ''.join(('mouse_',ut.get_date(),'.txt'))
    raw_data = ut.get_name('Mouse')
    rec_file = os.path.join(raw_data,rec_file)
    logging.basicConfig(filename=rec_file,level=logging.DEBUG,format="%(asctime)s    %(message)s")

    try:
        with Listener(on_move=ut.on_move, on_click=ut.on_click,on_scroll=ut.on_scroll) as listener:
            Timer(60, listener.stop).start()
            listener.join()
    except KeyboardInterrupt as err:
        print(err)
        sys.exit(0)

    print('Exiting logger...')



    


    I'm also uploading the functions that I use :

    


    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-&#xA;from serial import Serial&#xA;from datetime import datetime, timedelta&#xA;import pandas as pd&#xA;import collections&#xA;import logging&#xA;import shutil&#xA;import serial&#xA;import time&#xA;import sys&#xA;import os&#xA;&#xA;click_held = False&#xA;button = None&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def on_move(x,y):&#xA;    """The callback to call when mouse move events occur&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        x (float): The new pointer position&#xA;        y (float): The new pointer poisition&#xA;    """&#xA;    if click_held:&#xA;        logging.info("MV    {0:>8}  {1:>8}  {2:>8}:".format(x,y,str(None)))&#xA;    else:&#xA;        logging.info("MV    {0:>8}  {1:>8}  {2:>8}:".format(x,y,str(None)))&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def on_click(x,y,button,pressed):&#xA;    """The callback to call when a mouse button is clicked&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        x (float): Mouse coordinates on screen&#xA;        y (float): Mouse coordinates on screen&#xA;        button (str): one of the Button values&#xA;        pressed (bool): Pressed is whether the button was pressed&#xA;    """&#xA;    global click_held&#xA;    if pressed:&#xA;        click_held = True&#xA;        logging.info("CLK    {0:>7}    {1:>6}    {2:>13}".format(x,y,button))&#xA;    else:&#xA;        click_held = False&#xA;        logging.info("RLS    {0:>7}    {1:>6}    {2:>13}".format(x,y,button))&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def on_scroll(x,y,dx,dy):&#xA;    """The callback to call when mouse scroll events occur&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        x (float): The new pointer position on screen&#xA;        y (float): The new pointer position on screen&#xA;        dx (int): The horizontal scroll. The units of scrolling is undefined&#xA;        dy (int): The vertical scroll. The units of scrolling is undefined&#xA;    """&#xA;    if dy == -1:&#xA;        logging.info("SCRD    {0:>6}    {1:>6}    {2:>6}".format(x,y,str(None)))&#xA;    elif dy == 1:&#xA;        logging.info("SCRU    {0:>6}    {1:>6}    {2:>6}".format(x,y,str(None)))&#xA;    else:&#xA;        pass&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def on_press_keys(key):&#xA;    """The callback to call when a button is pressed.&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        key (str): A KeyCode,a Key or None if the key is unknown&#xA;    """&#xA;    subkeys = [&#xA;    &#x27;Key.alt&#x27;,&#x27;Key.alt_gr&#x27;,&#x27;Key.alt_r&#x27;,&#x27;Key.backspace&#x27;,&#xA;    &#x27;Key.space&#x27;,&#x27;Key.ctrl&#x27;,&#x27;Key.ctrl_r&#x27;,&#x27;Key.down&#x27;,&#xA;    &#x27;Key.up&#x27;,&#x27;Key.left&#x27;,&#x27;Key.right&#x27;,&#x27;Key.page_down&#x27;,&#xA;    &#x27;Key.page_up&#x27;,&#x27;Key.enter&#x27;,&#x27;Key.shift&#x27;,&#x27;Key.shift_r&#x27;&#xA;    ]&#xA;&#xA;    key = str(key).strip(&#x27;\&#x27;&#x27;)&#xA;    if(key in subkeys):&#xA;        #print(key)&#xA;        logging.info(key)&#xA;    else:&#xA;        pass&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def record_chair(output_file):&#xA;    """Read the data stream coming from the serial monitor&#xA;       in order to get the sensor readings&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        output_file (str): The file name, where the data stream will be stored&#xA;    """&#xA;    serial_port = "/dev/ttyACM0"&#xA;    baud_rate = 9600&#xA;    ser = serial.Serial(serial_port,baud_rate)&#xA;    logging.basicConfig(filename=output_file,level=logging.DEBUG,format="%(asctime)s    %(message)s")&#xA;    flag = False&#xA;    start = time.time()&#xA;    while time.time() - start &lt; 60.0:&#xA;        try:&#xA;            serial_data = str(ser.readline().decode().strip(&#x27;\r\n&#x27;))&#xA;            time.sleep(0.2)&#xA;            tmp = serial_data.split(&#x27;  &#x27;)[0] #Getting Sensor Id&#xA;            if(tmp == &#x27;A0&#x27;):&#xA;                flag = True&#xA;            if (flag and tmp != &#x27;A4&#x27;):&#xA;                #print(serial_data)&#xA;                logging.info(serial_data)&#xA;            if(flag and tmp == &#x27;A4&#x27;):&#xA;                flag = False&#xA;                #print(serial_data)&#xA;                logging.info(serial_data)&#xA;        except (UnicodeDecodeError, KeyboardInterrupt) as err:&#xA;            print(err)&#xA;            print(err.args)&#xA;            sys.exit(0)&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def initialize_dirs():&#xA;    """Create the appropriate directories in order to save&#xA;       and process the collected data&#xA;    """&#xA;    current_path = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())&#xA;    os.chdir(&#x27;..&#x27;)&#xA;    current_path = (os.path.abspath(os.curdir)) #/Multodal_User_Monitoring&#xA;    current_path = os.path.join(current_path,&#x27;Data&#x27;)&#xA;    create_subdirs([current_path])&#xA;&#xA;    #Create mouse log folder&#xA;    mouse = os.path.join(current_path,&#x27;Mouse&#x27;)&#xA;    create_subdirs([mouse])&#xA;    #Create mouse subfolders&#xA;    names = concat_names(mouse)&#xA;    create_subdirs(names)&#xA;&#xA;    #Create keyboard log  folder&#xA;    keyboard = os.path.join(current_path,&#x27;Keyboard&#x27;)&#xA;    create_subdirs([keyboard])&#xA;    #Create keyboard subfolders&#xA;    names = concat_names(keyboard)&#xA;    create_subdirs(names)&#xA;&#xA;    #Create the chair log folder&#xA;    chair = os.path.join(current_path,&#x27;Chair&#x27;)&#xA;    create_subdirs([chair])&#xA;    #Create chair subfolders&#xA;    names = concat_names(chair)&#xA;    create_subdirs(names)&#xA;&#xA;    #Create webcam log folder&#xA;    webcam = os.path.join(current_path,&#x27;Webcam&#x27;)&#xA;    create_subdirs([webcam])&#xA;&#xA;def concat_names(dir) -> str:&#xA;    """Concatenate the given folder names&#xA;       with the appropriate path&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        dir (str): The directory to create the subfolders&#xA;&#xA;    Returns:&#xA;        list: The new absolute paths&#xA;    """&#xA;    raw_data = os.path.join(dir,&#x27;Raw&#x27;)&#xA;    edited_data = os.path.join(dir,&#x27;Edited_logs&#x27;)&#xA;    csv_data = os.path.join(dir,&#x27;CSV&#x27;)&#xA;    features = os.path.join(dir,&#x27;Features&#x27;)&#xA;    dirs = [raw_data,edited_data,csv_data,features]&#xA;    return dirs&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def create_subdirs(paths):&#xA;    """Create sub directories given some absolute paths&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        paths (list): A list containing the paths to be created&#xA;    """&#xA;    for index,path in enumerate(paths):&#xA;        if(os.path.isdir(paths[index])):&#xA;            pass&#xA;        else:&#xA;            os.mkdir(paths[index])&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def round_down(num,divisor) -> int:&#xA;    """Round the number of lines contained into the recording file,&#xA;       down to the nearest multiple of the given divisor&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        num (int): The number of lines contained into the given log file&#xA;        divisor (int): The divisor in order to get tuples of divisor&#xA;&#xA;    Returns:&#xA;        int: The nearest multiple of five&#xA;    """&#xA;    return num-(num%divisor)&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def get_date() -> str:&#xA;    """Get the current date in order to properly name&#xA;       the recored log files&#xA;    Returns:&#xA;        str: The current date in: YY_MM_DD format&#xA;    """&#xA;    return datetime.now().strftime(&#x27;%Y_%m_%d&#x27;)&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def get_name(modality) -> str:&#xA;    """Save the recorded log into /Data//Raw&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        modality (str): The log data source&#xA;&#xA;    Returns:&#xA;        str: The absolute path where each recording is saved&#xA;    """&#xA;    current_path = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())&#xA;    current_path = os.path.join(current_path,&#x27;Data&#x27;)&#xA;&#xA;    if modality == &#x27;Chair&#x27;:&#xA;        chair_path = os.path.join(current_path,modality,&#x27;Raw&#x27;)&#xA;        return chair_path&#xA;&#xA;    elif modality == &#x27;Mouse&#x27;:&#xA;        mouse_path = os.path.join(current_path,modality,&#x27;Raw&#x27;)&#xA;        return mouse_path&#xA;&#xA;    elif modality == &#x27;Keyboard&#x27;:&#xA;        keyboard_path = os.path.join(current_path,modality,&#x27;Raw&#x27;)&#xA;        return keyboard_path&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def crawl_dir(target,folder) -> str:&#xA;    """Enumerate all the given files in a directory&#xA;       based on the given file extension&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        target (str): The file to search for&#xA;        folder (str): The folder to search&#xA;&#xA;    Returns:&#xA;        [type]: A list containing the file names&#xA;    """&#xA;    current_path = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())&#xA;    path = os.path.join(current_path,folder)&#xA;    file_names =[]&#xA;    for f in os.listdir(path):&#xA;        if(f.endswith(target)):&#xA;            fname=os.path.join(path,f)&#xA;            file_names.append(fname)&#xA;    return file_names&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def convert_keys2_csv(input_file,output_file):&#xA;    """Convert the data stream file(keylogger recording) from .txt to .csv format&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        input_file (str): The data stream file in .txt format&#xA;        output_file (str): The csv extension file name&#xA;    """&#xA;    df = pd.read_fwf(input_file)&#xA;    col_names = [&#x27;Date&#x27;,&#x27;Time&#x27;,&#x27;Key&#x27;]&#xA;    df.to_csv(output_file,header=col_names,encoding=&#x27;utf-8&#x27;,index=False)&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def convert_mouse2_csv(input_file,output_file):&#xA;    """Convert the data stream file(mouselogger recording) from .txt to .csv format&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        input_file (str): The data stream file in .txt format&#xA;        output_file (str): The csv extension file name&#xA;    """&#xA;    df = pd.read_fwf(input_file)&#xA;    col_names = [&#x27;Date&#x27;,&#x27;Time&#x27;,&#x27;Action&#x27;,&#x27;PosX&#x27;,&#x27;PosY&#x27;,&#x27;Button&#x27;]&#xA;    df.to_csv(output_file,header=col_names,encoding=&#x27;utf-8&#x27;,index=False)&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def convert_chair_2_csv(input_file,output_file):&#xA;    """Convert the data stream file(chair recording)&#xA;       from .txt to .csv format&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        input_file (str): The data stream file in .txt format&#xA;        output_file (str): The csv extension file name&#xA;    """&#xA;    if(os.path.isfile(input_file)):&#xA;        pass&#xA;    else:&#xA;        print(&#x27;Invalid working directory...&#x27;)&#xA;        print(&#x27;Aborting...&#x27;)&#xA;        sys.exit(0)&#xA;&#xA;    tmp0,tmp1,tmp2,tmp3,tmp4 = 0,1,2,3,4&#xA;&#xA;    line_number = 0&#xA;    for line in open(input_file).readlines():&#xA;        line_number &#x2B;= 1&#xA;&#xA;    rounded_line = round_down(line_number,5)&#xA;    d = collections.defaultdict(list)&#xA;&#xA;    with open(input_file,&#x27;r&#x27;) as f1:&#xA;        lines = f1.readlines()&#xA;        for i in range(rounded_line // 5):&#xA;            #Sensor:Analog input 0 values&#xA;            Sid0 = lines[i&#x2B;tmp0]&#xA;            temp = Sid0.split()&#xA;            d[&#x27;Sid0&#x27;].append([temp[0],temp[1],temp[2],temp[3]])&#xA;            #Sensor:Analog input 1 values&#xA;            Sid1 = lines[i&#x2B;tmp1]&#xA;            temp = Sid1.split()&#xA;            d[&#x27;Sid1&#x27;].append([temp[0],temp[1],temp[2],temp[3]])&#xA;            #Sensor:Analog input 2 values&#xA;            Sid2 = lines[i&#x2B;tmp2]&#xA;            temp = Sid2.split()&#xA;            d[&#x27;Sid2&#x27;].append([temp[0],temp[1],temp[2],temp[3]])&#xA;            #Sensor:Analog input 3 values&#xA;            Sid3 = lines[i&#x2B;tmp3]&#xA;            temp = Sid3.split()&#xA;            d[&#x27;Sid3&#x27;].append([temp[0],temp[1],temp[2],temp[3]])&#xA;            #Sensor:Analog input 4 values&#xA;            Sid4 = lines[i&#x2B;tmp4]&#xA;            temp = Sid4.split()&#xA;            d[&#x27;Sid4&#x27;].append([temp[0],temp[1],temp[2],temp[3]])&#xA;&#xA;            tmp0 &#x2B;= 4&#xA;            tmp1 &#x2B;= 4&#xA;            tmp2 &#x2B;= 4&#xA;            tmp3 &#x2B;= 4&#xA;            tmp4 &#x2B;= 4&#xA;&#xA;    l = []&#xA;    for i in range(rounded_line // 5):&#xA;        date = d[&#x27;Sid0&#x27;][i][0]&#xA;        time = d[&#x27;Sid0&#x27;][i][1]&#xA;        A0_val = d[&#x27;Sid0&#x27;][i][3]&#xA;        A1_val = d[&#x27;Sid1&#x27;][i][3]&#xA;        A2_val = d[&#x27;Sid2&#x27;][i][3]&#xA;        A3_val = d[&#x27;Sid3&#x27;][i][3]&#xA;        A4_val = d[&#x27;Sid4&#x27;][i][3]&#xA;        l.append([date,time,A0_val,A1_val,A2_val,A3_val,A4_val])&#xA;&#xA;    sensor_readings_df = pd.DataFrame.from_records(l)&#xA;    sensor_readings_df.columns = [&#x27;Date&#x27;,&#x27;Time&#x27;,&#x27;A0&#x27;,&#x27;A1&#x27;,&#x27;A2&#x27;,&#x27;A3&#x27;,&#x27;A4&#x27;]&#xA;    sensor_readings_df.to_csv(output_file, encoding=&#x27;utf-8&#x27;, index=False)&#xA;    del l&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;def parse_raw_data(modality):&#xA;    """Convert each modality&#x27;s raw data into csv format and move&#xA;       the edited raw data into the appropriate Edited_logs folder&#xA;&#xA;    Args:&#xA;        modality (str): The data source&#xA;    """&#xA;    #Change directories&#xA;    current_path = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd()) #/Functions&#xA;    os.chdir(&#x27;..&#x27;)&#xA;    current_path = (os.path.abspath(os.curdir)) #/Multimodal_User_Monitoring&#xA;    os.chdir(&#x27;./Data&#x27;)#/Multimodal_User_Monitoring/Data&#xA;    current_path = (os.path.abspath(os.curdir)) #/Multimodal_User_Monitoring/Data&#xA;    current_path = os.path.join(current_path,modality) #example: /Multimodal_User_Monitoring/Data/<modality>&#xA;    raw_data_path = os.path.join(current_path,&#x27;Raw&#x27;)&#xA;    csv_data_path = os.path.join(current_path,&#x27;CSV&#x27;)&#xA;    edited_logs_path = os.path.join(current_path,&#x27;Edited_logs&#x27;)&#xA;&#xA;    txt_names = crawl_dir(&#x27;.txt&#x27;,raw_data_path)&#xA;    csv_names = []&#xA;    for elem in txt_names:&#xA;        name = elem.split(&#x27;/&#x27;)[-1].split(&#x27;.&#x27;)[0]&#xA;        csv_name = name&#x2B;&#x27;.csv&#x27;&#xA;        tmp = os.path.join(csv_data_path,csv_name)&#xA;        csv_names.append(tmp)&#xA;&#xA;    if modality == &#x27;Mouse&#x27;:&#xA;        if len(txt_names) == len(csv_names):&#xA;            for i, elem in enumerate(txt_names):&#xA;            #for i in range(len(txt_names)):&#xA;                convert_mouse2_csv(txt_names[i],csv_names[i])&#xA;                shutil.move(txt_names[i],edited_logs_path)&#xA;&#xA;    elif modality == &#x27;Keyboard&#x27;:&#xA;        if len(txt_names) == len(csv_names):&#xA;            for i, elem in enumerate(txt_names):&#xA;            #for i in range(len(txt_names)):&#xA;                convert_keys2_csv(txt_names[i],csv_names[i])&#xA;                shutil.move(txt_names[i],edited_logs_path)&#xA;&#xA;    elif modality == &#x27;Chair&#x27;:&#xA;        if len(txt_names) == len(csv_names):&#xA;            for i, elem in enumerate(txt_names):&#xA;            #for i in range(len(txt_names)):&#xA;                convert_chair_2_csv(txt_names[i],csv_names[i])&#xA;                shutil.move(txt_names[i],edited_logs_path)&#xA;&#xA;</modality>

    &#xA;

    I need to mention that the logs of the python3 scripts are empty

    &#xA;

  • ffmpeg compile for visual studio 2012

    3 octobre 2020, par user2290878

    Was trying to compile ffmpeg using vs2012 , its saying unsupported ms version used 2013 or above .

    &#xA;

    also tried compiling with mingw , got the shared libraries , but unable to link with vs 2012 project giving unresolved symbols error .

    &#xA;

    error LNK2019 : unresolved external symbol _avcodec_get_class referenced in function _wmain&#xA; : error LNK2019 : unresolved external symbol _avcodec_find_encoder_by_name referenced in function _wmain

    &#xA;

    not sure how to proceed . could nay help on this pls .

    &#xA;

    tried the way specified in the link https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/MSVC but could not make it .

    &#xA;