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• FFMPEG crop video output is black screen, sound is good [on hold]

  11 janvier 2016, par Oum Alaa

  I cropped a video using ffmpeg command line, the output is black screen, the sound is clear and good :

  ffmpeg -i Original.mp4 -t 00:00:29 -vf "crop=634:300:0:60" Done.mp4

  ffmpeg version :

  ffmpeg version 0.8.17-4:0.8.17-0ubuntu0.12.04.1, Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the Libav developers

  built on Mar 16 2015 13:26:50 with gcc 4.6.3

  video information :

  mediainfo '--Inform=Video;%Width%x%Height%' Original.mp4
  
  634x360

  Thanks in advance

• ffmpeg : corrupt audio in usage of avfoundation

  3 janvier 2016, par Andy

  I am trying to record my desktop screen (MacBook Pro (Retina, 15-inch, Mid 2014), OSX 10.10.5) with audio. First, I have to find the devices for recording, video:1 and audio:0 in my case.

  User@User-MacBook-Pro:~/test$ ffmpeg -hide_banner -f avfoundation -list_devices true -i ""
  
  [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7ff19a422320] AVFoundation video devices:
  
  [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7ff19a422320] [0] FaceTime HD Camera
  
  [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7ff19a422320] [1] Capture screen 0
  
  [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7ff4b9c22320] [2] Capture screen 1
  
  [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7ff19a422320] AVFoundation audio devices:
  
  [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7ff19a422320] [0] Soundflower (2ch)
  
  [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7ff19a422320] [1] Built-in Microphone
  
  [AVFoundation input device @ 0x7ff19a422320] [2] Soundflower (64ch)
  
  : Input/output error

  Then I run to capture the screen :

  ffmpeg -f avfoundation -i "1:0" out_desktop.mkv

  and the audio of the output stutters terribly.
  But if I use the second external screen (which is connect via HDMI) :

  ffmpeg -f avfoundation -i "2:0" out_ext.mkv

  Then I have no audio problems.

  So, what could be the cause of this behaviour ? Somehow the video device "Capture screen 0" causes the audio stutter.

  Here are the full outputs of the two commands above, Screen 0 :

  User@User-MacBook-Pro:~/test$ ffmpeg -f avfoundation -i "1:0" out.mkv
  
  ffmpeg version 2.8.4 Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 7.0.2 (clang-700.1.81)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/2.8.4 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-opencl --enable-libx264 --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libxvid --enable-libfreetype --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-librtmp --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libass --enable-ffplay --enable-libspeex --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libopus --enable-frei0r --enable-libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=jpeg2000 --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/Cellar/openjpeg/1.5.2_1/include/openjpeg-1.5 --enable-nonfree --enable-vda
  
    libavutil      54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
  
    libavcodec     56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
  
    libavformat    56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
  
    libavdevice    56.  4.100 / 56.  4.100
  
    libavfilter     5. 40.101 /  5. 40.101
  
    libavresample   2.  1.  0 /  2.  1.  0
  
    libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
  
    libswresample   1.  2.101 /  1.  2.101
  
    libpostproc    53.  3.100 / 53.  3.100
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fca1200da00] Selected pixel format (yuv420p) is not supported by the input device.
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fca1200da00] Supported pixel formats:
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fca1200da00]   uyvy422
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fca1200da00]   yuyv422
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fca1200da00]   nv12
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fca1200da00]   0rgb
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fca1200da00]   bgr0
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fca1200da00] Overriding selected pixel format to use uyvy422 instead.
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fca1200da00] Stream #0: not enough frames to estimate rate; consider increasing probesize
  
  Input #0, avfoundation, from '1:0':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 11734.092500, bitrate: 2822 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (UYVY / 0x59565955), uyvy422, 2880x1800, 1000k tbr, 1000k tbn, 1000k tbc
  
      Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_f32le, 44100 Hz, stereo, flt, 2822 kb/s
  
  File 'out.mkv' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
  
  No pixel format specified, yuv422p for H.264 encoding chosen.
  
  Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] MB rate (20340000000) > level limit (2073600)
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] profile High 4:2:2, level 5.2, 4:2:2 8-bit
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] 264 - core 148 r2601 a0cd7d3 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2015 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  Output #0, matroska, to 'out.mkv':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf56.40.101
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (H264 / 0x34363248), yuv422p, 2880x1800, q=-1--1, 1000k fps, 1k tbn, 1000k tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc56.60.100 libx264
  
      Stream #0:1: Audio: vorbis (libvorbis) (oV[0][0] / 0x566F), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc56.60.100 libvorbis
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (pcm_f32le (native) -> vorbis (libvorbis))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=  969 fps= 29 q=-1.0 Lsize=    6911kB time=00:00:34.80 bitrate=1626.8kbits/s    
  
  video:6475kB audio:396kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:4kB muxing overhead: 0.591309%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] frame I:4     Avg QP:15.77  size:1461092
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] frame P:246   Avg QP:16.00  size:  2608
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] frame B:719   Avg QP:13.91  size:   200
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] consecutive B-frames:  0.9%  0.4%  0.0% 98.7%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] mb I  I16..4: 11.6% 43.3% 45.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] mb P  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.1%  P16..4:  0.4%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:99.5%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  0.2%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 0.0%  skip:99.8%  L0:39.9% L1:60.0% BI: 0.1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] 8x8 transform intra:41.6% inter:38.8%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 76.9% 77.9% 75.5% inter: 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] i16 v,h,dc,p: 51% 34% 11%  4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 22% 17% 19%  7%  4%  3%  8%  5% 16%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 21% 24% 10%  7%  6%  5%  8%  7% 12%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] i8c dc,h,v,p: 59% 14% 18%  9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] ref P L0: 71.5%  3.4% 13.0% 12.1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] ref B L0: 46.6% 52.3%  1.1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] ref B L1: 95.1%  4.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fca1390e000] kb/s:1525.48

  and Screen 1 :

  User@User-MacBook-Pro:~/test$ ffmpeg -f avfoundation -i "2:0" out.mkv
  
  ffmpeg version 2.8.4 Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 7.0.2 (clang-700.1.81)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/2.8.4 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-opencl --enable-libx264 --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libxvid --enable-libfreetype --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-librtmp --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libass --enable-ffplay --enable-libspeex --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libopus --enable-frei0r --enable-libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=jpeg2000 --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/Cellar/openjpeg/1.5.2_1/include/openjpeg-1.5 --enable-nonfree --enable-vda
  
    libavutil      54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
  
    libavcodec     56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
  
    libavformat    56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
  
    libavdevice    56.  4.100 / 56.  4.100
  
    libavfilter     5. 40.101 /  5. 40.101
  
    libavresample   2.  1.  0 /  2.  1.  0
  
    libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
  
    libswresample   1.  2.101 /  1.  2.101
  
    libpostproc    53.  3.100 / 53.  3.100
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fc2e900da00] Selected pixel format (yuv420p) is not supported by the input device.
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fc2e900da00] Supported pixel formats:
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fc2e900da00]   uyvy422
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fc2e900da00]   yuyv422
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fc2e900da00]   nv12
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fc2e900da00]   0rgb
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fc2e900da00]   bgr0
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fc2e900da00] Overriding selected pixel format to use uyvy422 instead.
  
  [avfoundation @ 0x7fc2e900da00] Stream #0: not enough frames to estimate rate; consider increasing probesize
  
  Input #0, avfoundation, from '2:0':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 11809.126333, bitrate: 2822 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (UYVY / 0x59565955), uyvy422, 2560x1080, 1000k tbr, 1000k tbn, 1000k tbc
  
      Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_f32le, 44100 Hz, stereo, flt, 2822 kb/s
  
  File 'out.mkv' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
  
  No pixel format specified, yuv422p for H.264 encoding chosen.
  
  Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] MB rate (10880000000) > level limit (2073600)
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] profile High 4:2:2, level 5.2, 4:2:2 8-bit
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] 264 - core 148 r2601 a0cd7d3 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2015 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  Output #0, matroska, to 'out.mkv':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf56.40.101
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (H264 / 0x34363248), yuv422p, 2560x1080, q=-1--1, 1000k fps, 1k tbn, 1000k tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc56.60.100 libx264
  
      Stream #0:1: Audio: vorbis (libvorbis) (oV[0][0] / 0x566F), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc56.60.100 libvorbis
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (pcm_f32le (native) -> vorbis (libvorbis))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=  755 fps= 30 q=-1.0 Lsize=    1025kB time=00:00:26.65 bitrate= 315.1kbits/s    
  
  video:680kB audio:326kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:4kB muxing overhead: 2.003084%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] frame I:4     Avg QP:13.22  size:145661
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] frame P:191   Avg QP:19.87  size:   250
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] frame B:560   Avg QP:28.31  size:   116
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] consecutive B-frames:  1.1%  0.0%  0.4% 98.5%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] mb I  I16..4: 54.5% 29.2% 16.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] mb P  I16..4:  0.2%  0.1%  0.0%  P16..4:  0.1%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:99.6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  0.3%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 0.0%  skip:99.7%  L0:69.2% L1:30.8% BI: 0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] 8x8 transform intra:31.7% inter:13.1%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 10.9% 8.8% 8.5% inter: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] i16 v,h,dc,p: 69% 31%  0%  0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 27%  5% 67%  0%  0%  0%  0%  0%  0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 38% 25% 14%  3%  3%  4%  5%  4%  5%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] i8c dc,h,v,p: 92%  3%  4%  0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] ref P L0: 76.3%  1.7% 16.8%  5.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] ref B L0: 38.9% 56.9%  4.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] ref B L1: 97.3%  2.7%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fc2ea82ac00] kb/s:208.84

  EDIT

  The main differences between the two (lengthy) outputs above via

  wdiff -n output1 output2 |colordiff

  is the resolution ([-2880x1800,-] {+2560x1080,+}) and the resulting MB rate ([-(20340000000)-] {+(10880000000)+}). So, what could increase the performance of ffmpeg ?

• Unable to execute CLI commands through PHP

  13 janvier 2012, par user940154

  OS : ubuntu 11.10
  Webserver : Apache
  Code : PHP
  I am trying to display the output of command "ffmpeg -i " on the webpage using php.
  Required : The webpage should show the information about video (text).
  Whats happening : The webpage shows no text output on running the php code.
  If I was however doing system("ls") the code runs fine and outputs the list of files.
  Here's my code

  <?php
  
   echo "Details of video file:";
  
   system('ffmpeg -i /home/atish/Videos/T2V0040006_Angled_ride_720x576i_FLDCMB.avi');
  
  ?>

  The same command works fine on my shell, and my system has ffmpeg installed. Here's a snapshot of executing this command directly on shell :

  ThinkPad-T420:~/Videos$ ffmpeg -i /home/xx/Videos/T2V0040006_Angled_ride_720x576i_FLDCMB.avi
  
  ffmpeg version git-2012-01-10-7e2ba2d Copyright (c) 2000-2012 the FFmpeg developers
  
  built on Jan 10 2012 12:01:19 with gcc 4.6.1
  
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-    amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264 --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-version3 --enable-x11grab
  
    libavutil      51. 34.100 / 51. 34.100
  
    libavcodec     53. 54.100 / 53. 54.100
  
    libavformat    53. 29.100 / 53. 29.100
  
    libavdevice    53.  4.100 / 53.  4.100
  
    libavfilter     2. 58.100 /  2. 58.100
  
    libswscale      2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
  
    libswresample   0.  6.100 /  0.  6.100
  
    libpostproc    51.  2.100 / 51.  2.100
  
    Input #0, avi, from '/home/atish/Videos/T2V0040006_Angled_ride_720x576i_FLDCMB.avi':
  
    Metadata:
  
    encoder         : Lavf52.23.1
  
    Duration: 00:00:29.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 124422 kb/s
  
    Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (I420 / 0x30323449), yuv420p, 720x576, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
  
    At least one output file must be specified

  I have tried appending "DISPLAY=:0" to my command and also done "xhost +" before running php code, but nothing is helping me out.

  Thanks.