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• HLS. FFmpeg : error when loading first segment [closed]

  30 avril 2024, par rus_99_pk

  I'm trying to download a streaming video using ffmpeg. There is a file in the format *.m3u8. BUT, if everything was so simple, I would not have come here.

  


  There are a number of nuances :

  


  

  1. It cannot be downloaded by specifying a link to the file

  


  2. If you upload the file and look at its contents, there will be : #EXT-X-KEY:METHOD=AES-128,URI="[KEY],IV=[IV]

  


  


  With a URI, the task is easy to solve ; just specify the value list.m3u8.

  


  I end up getting :

  


  Error when loading first segment 'https://cdnv-m12.boomstream.com/vod/hash:21596def3216ed982660d609751b8078/id:35105.29443.1039983.85853232.150106.hls/time:0/data:eyJ2ZXJzaW9uIjoiMS4yLjk3IiwidXNlX2RpcmVjdF9saW5rcyI6InllcyIsImlzX2VuY3J5cHQiOiJ5ZXMifQ==/m61/2024/04/27/1Q0idCxb.mp4/media-1.ts'


  


  But with IV it’s more difficult, because file processing is performed on the server side. Please help.

  


  I tried to get JS with similar variable names and monitor network traffic using Wireshark, in the hope of catching a response from the server with IV.

  


  But it didn't help me.

  


  My script for download :

  


  #!/bin/bash
clear

link="/home/user/Download/chunklist.m3u8"
filename="testfile"

ffmpeg \
-headers $'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:124.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/124.0\r\nAccept: */*\r\nAccept-Language: ru-RU,ru;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3\r\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br\r\nOrigin: https://example.com\r\nConn>
-protocol_whitelist "file,http,https,tcp,tls,crypto" \
-allowed_extensions ALL \
-f hls \
-i "$link" \
-map p:2 \
-bsf:a aac_adtstoasc  -vcodec copy  -c copy -crf 50 /tmp/$filename.mp4 -v trace


  


  Trace log

  


• avfilter : remove deprecated FF_API_LINK_PUBLIC

  19 février, par James Almer

  avfilter : remove deprecated FF_API_LINK_PUBLIC
  Deprecated since 2024-03-08.
  Signed-off-by : James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
  

  • [DH] libavfilter/avfilter.c
  • [DH] libavfilter/avfilter.h
  • [DH] libavfilter/version_major.h

• HEVC with alpha [closed]

  3 mai 2024, par foxhable

  I trying create HEVC with alpha video from png images through ffmpeg.

  


  When i try, it outputs a video that works, has a transparent background and opens in QuickTime, but does not open in Safari. Then i try creating in prores 4444 codec and convert from macOS Context Menu -> Encode Selected Video Files with HEVC 1080p and Preserve Transparency. It has work - video with transparent background, open in QuickTime and in Safari.

  


  So i tried understand what a difference in meta data and only what i find its working video has HVEC encoder, but not working has Lavc61.5.103 hevc_videotoolbox. Can i somehow programmatically or from utilities like ffmpeg create video with HEVC With alpha, which working like from macOS context menu ? macOS context menu doesnt fit because i cant compress or create many videos

  


  Detail info

  


  I have example of working video. Info from ffprobe

  


  ffprobe movie-hevc.mov
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '.\movie-hevc.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt
    creation_time   : 2021-01-02T10:33:38.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:09.02, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 4053 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 4046 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 600 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2021-01-02T10:33:38.000000Z
        handler_name    : Core Media Video
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
        encoder         : HEVC


  


  Info about video which i create in prores by ffmpeg command, then convert through macOS context menu

  


  command :

  


  ffmpeg -i a%d.png -r 30 -c:v prores_ks -profile:v 4  -allow_sw 1 -alpha_quality 1 -vtag hvc1 prores.mov


  


  info after converting

  


  ffprobe .\native-hevc.mov
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '.\native-hevc.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt
    creation_time   : 2024-05-03T07:04:26.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:12.77, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 8796 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1920x1920, 8792 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-05-03T07:04:27.000000Z
        handler_name    : Core Media Video
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
        encoder         : HEVC


  


  Info about video which i`m create direct in hevc by ffmpeg command

  


  ffmpeg -i a%d.png -r 30 -c:v hevc_videotoolbox -allow_sw 1 -alpha_quality 1 -vtag hvc1 ffmpeg-hevc.mov


  


  Info :

  


  ffprobe .\ffmpeg-hevc.mov
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '.\ffmpeg-hevc.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: qt
    encoder         : Lavf61.3.103
  Duration: 00:00:12.77, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3437 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1]: Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, bottom coded first (swapped)), 1920x1920, 3435 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       : FFMP
        encoder         : Lavc61.5.103 hevc_videotoolbox


  


  also i tried :

  


  

  • props -allow_sw 0 - get error

  


  • -alpha-quality 0.75, -pix_fmt bgra - safari not open, QT yes, transparent bg

  


  • without -vtag hvc1 - QuickTime cannot open

  


  • Tried convert from webm to hevc_videotoolbox - safari not open, QT yes, transparent bg

  


  • tried convert webm into pngs and in hevc_videotoolbox - safari not open, QT yes, transparent bg

  


  


  Tried answers :

  


  

  • https://stackoverflow.com/a/61663438

  


  • https://stackoverflow.com/a/69262399/17330336

  


  


  mac info :

  


  

  • macOS Monterey 12.7.2

  


  • Mac mini (Late 2012)

  


  • Core i5 3210M

  


  • Graphics Intel HD 4000