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  • Convert videos from .264 to .265 (HEVC) with ffmpeg [closed]

    11 août 2024, par John Terragnoli

    I see that there are a few questions on this subject but I am still getting errors. All I want to do is convert videos in my library to HEVC so they take up less space.
    
I've tried this :

    



    ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -c:v libx265 output.mp4


    



    ffmpeg seems to take a long time and the output seems to be about the right size. The video will play with VLC but the icon is weird and when I try to open it with QuickTime, I get the error : 'The document “output.mov” could not be opened. The file isn’t compatible with QuickTime Player.'

    



    I don't want to change any of the fancy settings. I just want the files to take up less space and with minimal or no quality loss.

    



    Thanks !

    



    EDIT : 
Having trouble keeping the time stamp that I put into the videos.
    
Originally I was using exiftool in terminal. But, sometimes that doesn’t work with videos, so I would airdrop them to my iPhone, use an app called Metapho to change the dates, and then airdrop them back. Exiftool was create but sometimes I just wouldn’t work. It would change the date to something like 1109212 Aug 2nd. Weird. Bottom line is that when I do these conversions, I really don’t want lose the time stamps in them.

    



    ORIGINAL FILE THAT I TIMESTAMPED, IN .264

    



    ffmpeg version 4.2.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.8)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.2.1_2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags='-I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-13.jdk/Contents/Home/include -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-13.jdk/Contents/Home/include/darwin -fno-stack-check' --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test_original.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2019-10-22T18:48:43.000000Z
    encoder         : HandBrake 0.10.2 2015060900
    com.apple.quicktime.creationdate: 1994-12-25T18:00:00Z
  Duration: 00:01:21.27, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 800 kb/s
    Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 81.265000
    Metadata:
      title           : Chapter 12
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, smpte170m/smpte170m/bt709, progressive), 710x482 [SAR 58409:65535 DAR 1043348:794715], 634 kb/s, SAR 9172:10291 DAR 404229:307900, 29.95 fps, 29.97 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-10-22T18:48:43.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      encoder         : 'avc1'
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 160 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-10-22T18:48:43.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio
    Stream #0:2(und): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574), 0 kb/s
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2019-10-22T18:48:43.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Text
At least one output file must be specified


    



    FILE CONVERTED TO HEVC, WITHOUT -COPYTS TAG

    



    ffmpeg version 4.2.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.8)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.2.1_2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags='-I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-13.jdk/Contents/Home/include -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-13.jdk/Contents/Home/include/darwin -fno-stack-check' --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test_original_HEVC.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: qt  
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
  Duration: 00:01:21.30, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 494 kb/s
    Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 81.265000
    Metadata:
      title           : Chapter 12
    Stream #0:0: Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, progressive), 710x482 [SAR 9172:10291 DAR 404229:307900], 356 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn, 29.97 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      encoder         : Lavc58.54.100 libx265
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio
    Stream #0:2(eng): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574), 0 kb/s
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SubtitleHandler
At least one output file must be specified


    



    FILE CONVERTED TO HEVC, WITH -COPYTS TAG

    



    ffmpeg version 4.2.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.8)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.2.1_2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags='-I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-13.jdk/Contents/Home/include -I/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/adoptopenjdk-13.jdk/Contents/Home/include/darwin -fno-stack-check' --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-videotoolbox --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test_original_HEVC_keepts.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: qt  
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
  Duration: 00:01:21.30, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 494 kb/s
    Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 81.265000
    Metadata:
      title           : Chapter 12
    Stream #0:0: Video: hevc (Main) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p(tv, progressive), 710x482 [SAR 9172:10291 DAR 404229:307900], 356 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn, 29.97 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      encoder         : Lavc58.54.100 libx265
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio
    Stream #0:2(eng): Data: bin_data (text / 0x74786574), 0 kb/s
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SubtitleHandler
At least one output file must be specified


    


  • Does ffmpeg support 7.x channels encoding in Dolby Digital format (.ac3) ?

    4 novembre 2019, par CC2023

    Using ffmpeg, I was able to encode 5.x channels from .wav to .ac3. But 7.x channels did not work. The encoded .ac3 missed channel 6th and 7th.

    Does ffmpeg support 7.x channel encoding for .ac3 ?

    My ffmpeg version git-2019-10-28-68f623d. Thanks.

  • FFMPEG NVENC HEVC to H264

    18 octobre 2022, par Sambir

    I try to transcode a HEVC 4k broadcast down to 1080p H264. HEVC 4K to HEVC 1080p works but when I try hevc to h264 i get "No NVENC capable devices found"

    



    Now I am wondering is it not possible to fully hw transcode HEVC to H264 ?

    



    Code used :

    



    ffmpeg -timeout 10000000 -reconnect 1 -reconnect_at_eof 1 -reconnect_streamed 1 -reconnect_delay_max 2 -hwaccel_device 0 -hwaccel cuvid -vcodec hevc_cuvid -resize 1920x1080 -i 'http://inputstream' -max_muxing_queue_size 1024 -map 0:0 -map 0:2 -acodec libfdk_aac -b:a 96k -c:v h264_nvenc -gpu 0 -preset llhq -profile high -rc:v vbr -qmin:v 26 -qmax:v 32 -b:v 4M -maxrate 4M -bufsize 8M -threads 0 -r 25 -g 100 -f mpegts 'udp://127.0.0.1:6472' 


    



    When I run the code :

    



    [h264_nvenc @ 0x3bf42c0] Provided device doesn't support required NVENC features
Error initializing output stream 0:0 — Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
Conversion failed !

    



    Is it not possible to convert HEVC back to H264 ?

    



    log :

    



    root@sambir-T5600:~# ffmpeg -timeout 10000000 -reconnect 1 -reconnect_at_eof 1 -reconnect_streamed 1 -reconnect_delay_max 2 -hwaccel_device 0 -hwaccel cuvid -vcodec hevc_cuvid -resize 1920x1080 -i 'http://192.168.1.12:8001/1:0:19:3FAC:7851:ABC:1A40000:0:0:0:' -max_muxing_queue_size 1024 -map 0:0 -map 0:2 -acodec libfdk_aac -b:a 96k -c:v h264_nvenc -gpu 0 -preset llhq -vprofile high -rc:v vbr -qmin:v 26 -qmax:v 35 -b:v 4M -maxrate 4M -bufsize 8M -threads 0 -r 25 -g 100 -f mpegts 'udp://127.0.0.1:6472'
ffmpeg version N-95090-g646799b Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04.4)
  configuration: --prefix=/root/ffmpeg_build --pkg-config-flags=--static --extra-cflags=-I/root/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/root/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/root/bin --enable-cuda-nvcc --enable-cuvid --enable-libnpp --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/cuda/include/ --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/cuda/lib64/ --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-pic --extra-libs='-lpthread -lm -lz -ldl' --enable-nvenc --enable-nonfree
  libavutil      56. 35.100 / 56. 35.100
  libavcodec     58. 59.100 / 58. 59.100
  libavformat    58. 33.100 / 58. 33.100
  libavdevice    58.  9.100 / 58.  9.100
  libavfilter     7. 59.100 /  7. 59.100
  libswscale      5.  6.100 /  5.  6.100
  libswresample   3.  6.100 /  3.  6.100
  libpostproc    55.  6.100 / 55.  6.100
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] PPS id out of range: 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
[hevc @ 0x44d8000] Error parsing NAL unit #2.
Input #0, mpegts, from 'http://192.168.1.12:8001/1:0:19:3FAC:7851:ABC:1A40000:0:0:0:':
  Duration: N/A, start: 21829.677256, bitrate: N/A
  Program 16300
    Stream #0:0[0x12f7]: Video: hevc (Main 10) ([36][0][0][0] / 0x0024), yuv420p10le(tv), 3840x2160 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 50 fps, 50 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
    Stream #0:1[0x135b]: Audio: eac3 ([6][0][0][0] / 0x0006), 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 256 kb/s
    Stream #0:2[0x13bf]: Audio: aac (HE-AAC) ([15][0][0][0] / 0x000F), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 80 kb/s
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (hevc (hevc_cuvid) -> h264 (h264_nvenc))
  Stream #0:2 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (libfdk_aac))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[h264_nvenc @ 0x44df300] Provided device doesn't support required NVENC features
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
Conversion failed!


    


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