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Spitfire Parade - Crisis
15 mai 2011, par
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Carte de Schillerkiez
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Mis à jour : Septembre 2011
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Publier une image simplement
13 avril 2011, par ,
Mis à jour : Février 2012
Langue : français
Type : Video
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FFMPEG Output File is Empty Nothing was Encoded (for a Picture) ?
4 mars 2023, par Sarah SzaboI have a strange issue effecting one of my programs that does bulk media conversions using ffmpeg from the command line, however this effects me using it directly from the shell as well :


ffmpeg -i INPUT.mkv -ss 0:30 -y -qscale:v 2 -frames:v 1 -f image2 -huffman optimal "OUTPUT.png"
fails every run with the error message :
Output file is empty, nothing was encoded (check -ss / -t / -frames parameters if used)

This only happens with very specific videos, and seemingly no other videos. File type is usually .webm. These files have been downloaded properly (usually from yt-dlp), and I have tried re-downloading them just to verify their integrity.


One such file from a colleague was : https://www.dropbox.com/s/xkucr2z5ra1p2oh/Triggerheart%20Execlica%20OST%20%28Arrange%29%20-%20Crueltear%20Ending.mkv?dl=0


Is there a subtle issue with the command string ?


Notes :


removing
-huffman optimalhad no effect

moving
-ssto before-ihad no effect

removing
-f image2 had no effect

Full Log :


sarah@MidnightStarSign:~/Music/Playlists/Indexing/Indexing Temp$ ffmpeg -i Triggerheart\ Execlica\ OST\ \(Arrange\)\ -\ Crueltear\ Ending.mkv -ss 0:30 -y -qscale:v 2 -frames:v 1 -f image2 -huffman optimal "TEST.png"
ffmpeg version n5.1.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 12.2.0 (GCC)
 configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-amf --enable-avisynth --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-lto --enable-fontconfig --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libjack --enable-libmfx --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librav1e --enable-librsvg --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-shared --enable-version3 --enable-vulkan
 libavutil 57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100
 libavcodec 59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100
 libavformat 59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100
 libavdevice 59. 7.100 / 59. 7.100
 libavfilter 8. 44.100 / 8. 44.100
 libswscale 6. 7.100 / 6. 7.100
 libswresample 4. 7.100 / 4. 7.100
 libpostproc 56. 6.100 / 56. 6.100
[matroska,webm @ 0x55927f484740] Could not find codec parameters for stream 2 (Attachment: none): unknown codec
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' (0) and 'probesize' (5000000) options
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'Triggerheart Execlica OST (Arrange) - Crueltear Ending.mkv':
 Metadata:
 title : TriggerHeart Exelica PS2 & 360 Arrange ー 16 - Crueltear Ending
 PURL : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJ0bEa_8xEg
 COMMENT : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJ0bEa_8xEg
 ARTIST : VinnyVynce
 DATE : 20170905
 ENCODER : Lavf59.27.100
 Duration: 00:00:30.00, start: -0.007000, bitrate: 430 kb/s
 Stream #0:0(eng): Video: vp9 (Profile 0), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 720x720, SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1k tbn (default)
 Metadata:
 DURATION : 00:00:29.934000000
 Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: opus, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp (default)
 Metadata:
 DURATION : 00:00:30.001000000
 Stream #0:2: Attachment: none
 Metadata:
 filename : cover.webp
 mimetype : image/webp
Codec AVOption huffman (Huffman table strategy) specified for output file #0 (TEST.png) has not been used for any stream. The most likely reason is either wrong type (e.g. a video option with no video streams) or that it is a private option of some encoder which was not actually used for any stream.
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (vp9 (native) -> png (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, image2, to 'TEST.png':
 Metadata:
 title : TriggerHeart Exelica PS2 & 360 Arrange ー 16 - Crueltear Ending
 PURL : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJ0bEa_8xEg
 COMMENT : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJ0bEa_8xEg
 ARTIST : VinnyVynce
 DATE : 20170905
 encoder : Lavf59.27.100
 Stream #0:0(eng): Video: png, rgb24, 720x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbn (default)
 Metadata:
 DURATION : 00:00:29.934000000
 encoder : Lavc59.37.100 png
frame= 0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed= 0x 
video:0kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
Output file is empty, nothing was encoded (check -ss / -t / -frames parameters if used)


Manjaro OS System Specs :


System:
 Kernel: 6.1.12-1-MANJARO arch: x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: gcc v: 12.2.1
 parameters: BOOT_IMAGE=/@/boot/vmlinuz-6.1-x86_64
 root=UUID=f11386cf-342d-47ac-84e6-484b7b2f377d rw rootflags=subvol=@
 radeon.modeset=1 nvdia-drm.modeset=1 quiet
 cryptdevice=UUID=059df4b4-5be4-44d6-a23a-de81135eb5b4:luks-disk
 root=/dev/mapper/luks-disk apparmor=1 security=apparmor
 resume=/dev/mapper/luks-swap udev.log_priority=3
 Desktop: KDE Plasma v: 5.26.5 tk: Qt v: 5.15.8 wm: kwin_x11 vt: 1 dm: SDDM
 Distro: Manjaro Linux base: Arch Linux
Machine:
 Type: Desktop Mobo: ASUSTeK model: PRIME X570-PRO v: Rev X.0x
 serial: <superuser required="required"> UEFI: American Megatrends v: 4408
 date: 10/27/2022
Battery:
 Message: No system battery data found. Is one present?
Memory:
 RAM: total: 62.71 GiB used: 27.76 GiB (44.3%)
 RAM Report: permissions: Unable to run dmidecode. Root privileges required.
CPU:
 Info: model: AMD Ryzen 9 5950X bits: 64 type: MT MCP arch: Zen 3+ gen: 4
 level: v3 note: check built: 2022 process: TSMC n6 (7nm) family: 0x19 (25)
 model-id: 0x21 (33) stepping: 0 microcode: 0xA201016
 Topology: cpus: 1x cores: 16 tpc: 2 threads: 32 smt: enabled cache:
 L1: 1024 KiB desc: d-16x32 KiB; i-16x32 KiB L2: 8 MiB desc: 16x512 KiB
 L3: 64 MiB desc: 2x32 MiB
 Speed (MHz): avg: 4099 high: 4111 min/max: 2200/6358 boost: disabled
 scaling: driver: acpi-cpufreq governor: schedutil cores: 1: 4099 2: 4095
 3: 4102 4: 4100 5: 4097 6: 4100 7: 4110 8: 4111 9: 4083 10: 4099 11: 4100
 12: 4094 13: 4097 14: 4101 15: 4100 16: 4099 17: 4100 18: 4097 19: 4098
 20: 4095 21: 4100 22: 4099 23: 4099 24: 4105 25: 4098 26: 4100 27: 4100
 28: 4092 29: 4103 30: 4101 31: 4100 32: 4099 bogomips: 262520
 Flags: 3dnowprefetch abm adx aes aperfmperf apic arat avic avx avx2 bmi1
 bmi2 bpext cat_l3 cdp_l3 clflush clflushopt clwb clzero cmov cmp_legacy
 constant_tsc cpb cpuid cqm cqm_llc cqm_mbm_local cqm_mbm_total
 cqm_occup_llc cr8_legacy cx16 cx8 de decodeassists erms extapic
 extd_apicid f16c flushbyasid fma fpu fsgsbase fsrm fxsr fxsr_opt ht
 hw_pstate ibpb ibrs ibs invpcid irperf lahf_lm lbrv lm mba mca mce
 misalignsse mmx mmxext monitor movbe msr mtrr mwaitx nonstop_tsc nopl npt
 nrip_save nx ospke osvw overflow_recov pae pat pausefilter pclmulqdq
 pdpe1gb perfctr_core perfctr_llc perfctr_nb pfthreshold pge pku pni popcnt
 pse pse36 rapl rdpid rdpru rdrand rdseed rdt_a rdtscp rep_good sep sha_ni
 skinit smap smca smep ssbd sse sse2 sse4_1 sse4_2 sse4a ssse3 stibp succor
 svm svm_lock syscall tce topoext tsc tsc_scale umip v_spec_ctrl
 v_vmsave_vmload vaes vgif vmcb_clean vme vmmcall vpclmulqdq wbnoinvd wdt
 x2apic xgetbv1 xsave xsavec xsaveerptr xsaveopt xsaves
 Vulnerabilities:
 Type: itlb_multihit status: Not affected
 Type: l1tf status: Not affected
 Type: mds status: Not affected
 Type: meltdown status: Not affected
 Type: mmio_stale_data status: Not affected
 Type: retbleed status: Not affected
 Type: spec_store_bypass mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via
 prctl
 Type: spectre_v1 mitigation: usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer
 sanitization
 Type: spectre_v2 mitigation: Retpolines, IBPB: conditional, IBRS_FW,
 STIBP: always-on, RSB filling, PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected
 Type: srbds status: Not affected
 Type: tsx_async_abort status: Not affected
Graphics:
 Device-1: NVIDIA GA104 [GeForce RTX 3070] vendor: ASUSTeK driver: nvidia
 v: 525.89.02 alternate: nouveau,nvidia_drm non-free: 525.xx+
 status: current (as of 2023-02) arch: Ampere code: GAxxx
 process: TSMC n7 (7nm) built: 2020-22 pcie: gen: 4 speed: 16 GT/s lanes: 8
 link-max: lanes: 16 bus-ID: 0b:00.0 chip-ID: 10de:2484 class-ID: 0300
 Device-2: AMD Cape Verde PRO [Radeon HD 7750/8740 / R7 250E]
 vendor: VISIONTEK driver: radeon v: kernel alternate: amdgpu arch: GCN-1
 code: Southern Islands process: TSMC 28nm built: 2011-20 pcie: gen: 3
 speed: 8 GT/s lanes: 8 link-max: lanes: 16 ports: active: DP-3,DP-4
 empty: DP-1, DP-2, DP-5, DP-6 bus-ID: 0c:00.0 chip-ID: 1002:683f
 class-ID: 0300 temp: 54.0 C
 Device-3: Microdia USB 2.0 Camera type: USB driver: snd-usb-audio,uvcvideo
 bus-ID: 9-2:3 chip-ID: 0c45:6367 class-ID: 0102 serial: <filter>
 Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 21.1.7 with: Xwayland v: 22.1.8
 compositor: kwin_x11 driver: X: loaded: modesetting,nvidia dri: radeonsi
 gpu: radeon display-ID: :0 screens: 1
 Screen-1: 0 s-res: 5760x2160 s-dpi: 80 s-size: 1829x686mm (72.01x27.01")
 s-diag: 1953mm (76.91")
 Monitor-1: DP-1 pos: 1-2 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 93
 size: 527x296mm (20.75x11.65") diag: 604mm (23.8") modes: N/A
 Monitor-2: DP-1-3 pos: 2-1 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 82
 size: 598x336mm (23.54x13.23") diag: 686mm (27.01") modes: N/A
 Monitor-3: DP-1-4 pos: 1-1 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 93
 size: 527x296mm (20.75x11.65") diag: 604mm (23.8") modes: N/A
 Monitor-4: DP-3 pos: primary,2-2 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 82
 size: 598x336mm (23.54x13.23") diag: 686mm (27.01") modes: N/A
 Monitor-5: DP-4 pos: 2-4 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 82
 size: 598x336mm (23.54x13.23") diag: 686mm (27.01") modes: N/A
 Monitor-6: HDMI-0 pos: 1-3 res: 1920x1080 dpi: 93
 size: 527x296mm (20.75x11.65") diag: 604mm (23.8") modes: N/A
 API: OpenGL v: 4.6.0 NVIDIA 525.89.02 renderer: NVIDIA GeForce RTX
 3070/PCIe/SSE2 direct-render: Yes
Audio:
 Device-1: NVIDIA GA104 High Definition Audio vendor: ASUSTeK
 driver: snd_hda_intel bus-ID: 5-1:2 v: kernel chip-ID: 30be:1019 pcie:
 class-ID: 0102 gen: 4 speed: 16 GT/s lanes: 8 link-max: lanes: 16
 bus-ID: 0b:00.1 chip-ID: 10de:228b class-ID: 0403
 Device-2: AMD Oland/Hainan/Cape Verde/Pitcairn HDMI Audio [Radeon HD 7000
 Series] vendor: VISIONTEK driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel pcie: gen: 3
 speed: 8 GT/s lanes: 8 link-max: lanes: 16 bus-ID: 0c:00.1
 chip-ID: 1002:aab0 class-ID: 0403
 Device-3: AMD Starship/Matisse HD Audio vendor: ASUSTeK
 driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel pcie: gen: 4 speed: 16 GT/s lanes: 16
 bus-ID: 0e:00.4 chip-ID: 1022:1487 class-ID: 0403
 Device-4: Schiit Audio Unison Universal Dac type: USB driver: snd-usb-audio
 Device-5: JMTek LLC. Plugable USB Audio Device type: USB
 driver: hid-generic,snd-usb-audio,usbhid bus-ID: 5-2:3 chip-ID: 0c76:120b
 class-ID: 0300 serial: <filter>
 Device-6: ASUSTek ASUS AI Noise-Cancelling Mic Adapter type: USB
 driver: hid-generic,snd-usb-audio,usbhid bus-ID: 5-4:4 chip-ID: 0b05:194e
 class-ID: 0300 serial: <filter>
 Device-7: Microdia USB 2.0 Camera type: USB driver: snd-usb-audio,uvcvideo
 bus-ID: 9-2:3 chip-ID: 0c45:6367 class-ID: 0102 serial: <filter>
 Sound API: ALSA v: k6.1.12-1-MANJARO running: yes
 Sound Interface: sndio v: N/A running: no
 Sound Server-1: PulseAudio v: 16.1 running: no
 Sound Server-2: PipeWire v: 0.3.65 running: yes
Network:
 Device-1: Intel I211 Gigabit Network vendor: ASUSTeK driver: igb v: kernel
 pcie: gen: 1 speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 1 port: f000 bus-ID: 07:00.0
 chip-ID: 8086:1539 class-ID: 0200
 IF: enp7s0 state: up speed: 1000 Mbps duplex: full mac: <filter>
 IP v4: <filter> type: dynamic noprefixroute scope: global
 broadcast: <filter>
 IP v6: <filter> type: noprefixroute scope: link
 IF-ID-1: docker0 state: down mac: <filter>
 IP v4: <filter> scope: global broadcast: <filter>
 WAN IP: <filter>
Bluetooth:
 Device-1: Cambridge Silicon Radio Bluetooth Dongle (HCI mode) type: USB
 driver: btusb v: 0.8 bus-ID: 5-5.3:7 chip-ID: 0a12:0001 class-ID: e001
 Report: rfkill ID: hci0 rfk-id: 0 state: up address: see --recommends
Logical:
 Message: No logical block device data found.
 Device-1: luks-c847cf9f-c6b5-4624-a25e-4531e318851a maj-min: 254:2
 type: LUKS dm: dm-2 size: 3.64 TiB
 Components:
 p-1: sda1 maj-min: 8:1 size: 3.64 TiB
 Device-2: luks-swap maj-min: 254:1 type: LUKS dm: dm-1 size: 12 GiB
 Components:
 p-1: nvme0n1p2 maj-min: 259:2 size: 12 GiB
 Device-3: luks-disk maj-min: 254:0 type: LUKS dm: dm-0 size: 919.01 GiB
 Components:
 p-1: nvme0n1p3 maj-min: 259:3 size: 919.01 GiB
RAID:
 Message: No RAID data found.
Drives:
 Local Storage: total: 9.1 TiB used: 2.79 TiB (30.6%)
 SMART Message: Unable to run smartctl. Root privileges required.
 ID-1: /dev/nvme0n1 maj-min: 259:0 vendor: Western Digital
 model: WDS100T3X0C-00SJG0 size: 931.51 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B
 logical: 512 B speed: 31.6 Gb/s lanes: 4 type: SSD serial: <filter>
 rev: 111110WD temp: 53.9 C scheme: GPT
 ID-2: /dev/nvme1n1 maj-min: 259:4 vendor: Western Digital
 model: WDS100T2B0C-00PXH0 size: 931.51 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B
 logical: 512 B speed: 31.6 Gb/s lanes: 4 type: SSD serial: <filter>
 rev: 211070WD temp: 46.9 C scheme: GPT
 ID-3: /dev/sda maj-min: 8:0 vendor: Western Digital
 model: WD4005FZBX-00K5WB0 size: 3.64 TiB block-size: physical: 4096 B
 logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s type: HDD rpm: 7200 serial: <filter>
 rev: 1A01 scheme: GPT
 ID-4: /dev/sdb maj-min: 8:16 vendor: Western Digital
 model: WD4005FZBX-00K5WB0 size: 3.64 TiB block-size: physical: 4096 B
 logical: 512 B speed: 6.0 Gb/s type: HDD rpm: 7200 serial: <filter>
 rev: 1A01 scheme: GPT
 ID-5: /dev/sdc maj-min: 8:32 type: USB vendor: SanDisk
 model: Gaming Xbox 360 size: 7.48 GiB block-size: physical: 512 B
 logical: 512 B type: N/A serial: <filter> rev: 8.02 scheme: MBR
 SMART Message: Unknown USB bridge. Flash drive/Unsupported enclosure?
 Message: No optical or floppy data found.
Partition:
 ID-1: / raw-size: 919.01 GiB size: 919.01 GiB (100.00%)
 used: 611.14 GiB (66.5%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/dm-0 maj-min: 254:0
 mapped: luks-disk label: N/A uuid: N/A
 ID-2: /boot/efi raw-size: 512 MiB size: 511 MiB (99.80%)
 used: 40.2 MiB (7.9%) fs: vfat dev: /dev/nvme0n1p1 maj-min: 259:1 label: EFI
 uuid: 8922-E04D
 ID-3: /home raw-size: 919.01 GiB size: 919.01 GiB (100.00%)
 used: 611.14 GiB (66.5%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/dm-0 maj-min: 254:0
 mapped: luks-disk label: N/A uuid: N/A
 ID-4: /run/media/sarah/ConvergentRefuge raw-size: 3.64 TiB
 size: 3.64 TiB (100.00%) used: 2.19 TiB (60.1%) fs: btrfs dev: /dev/dm-2
 maj-min: 254:2 mapped: luks-c847cf9f-c6b5-4624-a25e-4531e318851a
 label: ConvergentRefuge uuid: 7d295e73-4143-4eb1-9d22-75a06b1d2984
 ID-5: /run/media/sarah/MSS_EXtended raw-size: 475.51 GiB
 size: 475.51 GiB (100.00%) used: 1.48 GiB (0.3%) fs: btrfs
 dev: /dev/nvme1n1p1 maj-min: 259:5 label: MSS EXtended
 uuid: f98b3a12-e0e4-48c7-91c2-6e3aa6dcd32c
Swap:
 Kernel: swappiness: 60 (default) cache-pressure: 100 (default)
 ID-1: swap-1 type: partition size: 12 GiB used: 6.86 GiB (57.2%)
 priority: -2 dev: /dev/dm-1 maj-min: 254:1 mapped: luks-swap label: SWAP
 uuid: c8991364-85a7-4e6c-8380-49cd5bd7a873
Unmounted:
 ID-1: /dev/nvme1n1p2 maj-min: 259:6 size: 456 GiB fs: ntfs label: N/A
 uuid: 5ECA358FCA356485
 ID-2: /dev/sdb1 maj-min: 8:17 size: 3.64 TiB fs: ntfs
 label: JerichoVariance uuid: 1AB22D5664889CBD
 ID-3: /dev/sdc1 maj-min: 8:33 size: 3.57 GiB fs: iso9660
 ID-4: /dev/sdc2 maj-min: 8:34 size: 4 MiB fs: vfat label: MISO_EFI
 uuid: 5C67-4BF8
USB:
 Hub-1: 1-0:1 info: Hi-speed hub with single TT ports: 4 rev: 2.0
 speed: 480 Mb/s chip-ID: 1d6b:0002 class-ID: 0900
 Hub-2: 1-2:2 info: Hitachi ports: 4 rev: 2.1 speed: 480 Mb/s
 chip-ID: 045b:0209 class-ID: 0900
 Device-1: 1-2.4:3 info: Microsoft Xbox One Controller (Firmware 2015)
 type: <vendor specific="specific"> driver: xpad interfaces: 3 rev: 2.0 speed: 12 Mb/s
 power: 500mA chip-ID: 045e:02dd class-ID: ff00 serial: <filter>
 Hub-3: 2-0:1 info: Super-speed hub ports: 4 rev: 3.0 speed: 5 Gb/s
 chip-ID: 1d6b:0003 class-ID: 0900
 Hub-4: 2-2:2 info: Hitachi ports: 4 rev: 3.0 speed: 5 Gb/s
 chip-ID: 045b:0210 class-ID: 0900
 Hub-5: 3-0:1 info: Hi-speed hub with single TT ports: 1 rev: 2.0
 speed: 480 Mb/s chip-ID: 1d6b:0002 class-ID: 0900
 Hub-6: 3-1:2 info: VIA Labs Hub ports: 4 rev: 2.1 speed: 480 Mb/s
 power: 100mA chip-ID: 2109:3431 class-ID: 0900
 Hub-7: 3-1.2:3 info: VIA Labs VL813 Hub ports: 4 rev: 2.1 speed: 480 Mb/s
 chip-ID: 2109:2813 class-ID: 0900
 Hub-8: 4-0:1 info: Super-speed hub ports: 4 rev: 3.0 speed: 5 Gb/s
 chip-ID: 1d6b:0003 class-ID: 0900
 Hub-9: 4-2:2 info: VIA Labs VL813 Hub ports: 4 rev: 3.0 speed: 5 Gb/s
 chip-ID: 2109:0813 class-ID: 0900
 Hub-10: 5-0:1 info: Hi-speed hub with single TT ports: 6 rev: 2.0
 speed: 480 Mb/s chip-ID: 1d6b:0002 class-ID: 0900
 Device-1: 5-1:2 info: Schiit Audio Unison Universal Dac type: Audio
 driver: snd-usb-audio interfaces: 2 rev: 2.0 speed: 480 Mb/s power: 500mA
 chip-ID: 30be:1019 class-ID: 0102
 Device-2: 5-2:3 info: JMTek LLC. Plugable USB Audio Device type: Audio,HID
 driver: hid-generic,snd-usb-audio,usbhid interfaces: 4 rev: 1.1
 speed: 12 Mb/s power: 100mA chip-ID: 0c76:120b class-ID: 0300
 serial: <filter>
 Device-3: 5-4:4 info: ASUSTek ASUS AI Noise-Cancelling Mic Adapter
 type: Audio,HID driver: hid-generic,snd-usb-audio,usbhid interfaces: 4
 rev: 1.1 speed: 12 Mb/s power: 100mA chip-ID: 0b05:194e class-ID: 0300
 serial: <filter>
 Hub-11: 5-5:5 info: Genesys Logic Hub ports: 4 rev: 2.0 speed: 480 Mb/s
 power: 100mA chip-ID: 05e3:0608 class-ID: 0900
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10 Key Google Analytics Limitations You Should Be Aware Of
9 mai 2022, par ErinGoogle Analytics (GA) is the biggest player in the web analytics space. But is it as “universal” as its brand name suggests ?
Over the years users have pointed out a number of major Google Analytics limitations. Many of these are even more visible in Google Analytics 4.
Introduced in 2020, Google Analytics 4 (GA4) has been sceptically received. As the sunset date of 1st, July 2023 for the current version, Google Universal Analytics (UA), approaches, the dismay grows stronger.
To the point where people are pleading with others to intervene :
Source : Chris Tweten via Twitter Main limitations of Google Analytics
Google Analytics 4 is advertised as a more privacy-centred, comprehensive and “intelligent” web analytics platform.
According to Google, the newest version touts :
- Machine learning at its core provides better segmentation and fast-track access to granular insights
- Privacy-by-design controls, addressing restrictions on cookies and new regulatory demands
- More complete understanding of customer journeys across channels and devices
Some of these claims hold true. Others crumble upon a deeper investigation. Newly advertised Google Analytics capabilities such as ‘custom events’, ‘predictive insights’ and ‘privacy consent mode’ only have marginal improvements.
Complex setup, poor UI and lack of support with migration also leave many other users frustrated with GA4.
Source : Alexander Stoffel via Twitter Let’s unpack all the current (and legacy) limitations of Google Analytics you should account for.
1. No Historical Data Imports
Google rushed users to migrate from Universal Analytics to Google Analytics 4. But they overlooked one important precondition — backwards compatibility.
You have no way to import data from Google Universal Analytics to Google Analytics 4.
Historical records are essential for analysing growth trends and creating benchmarks for new marketing campaigns. Effectively, you are cut short from past insights — and forced to start strategising from scratch.
At present, Google offers two feeble solutions :
- Run data collection in parallel and have separate reporting for GA4 and UA until the latter is shut down. Then your UA records are gone.
- For Ecommerce data, manually duplicate events from UA at a new GA4 property while trying to figure out the new event names and parameters.
Google’s new data collection model is the reason for migration difficulties.
In Google Analytics 4, all analytics hits types — page hits, social hits, app/screen view, etc. — are recorded as events. Respectively, the “‘event’ parameter in GA4 is different from one in Google Universal Analytics as the company explains :
Source : Google This change makes migration tedious — and Google offers little assistance with proper events and custom dimensions set up.
2. Data Collection Limits
If you’ve wrapped your head around new GA4 events, congrats ! You did a great job, but the hassle isn’t over.
You still need to pay attention to new Google Analytics limits on data collection for event parameters and user properties.
Source : Google These apply to :
- Automatically collected events
- Enhanced measurement events
- Recommended events
- Custom events
When it comes to custom events, GA4 also has a limit of 25 custom parameters per event. Even though it seems a lot, it may not be enough for bigger websites.
You can get higher limits by upgrading to Google Analytics 360, but the costs are steep.
3. Limited GDPR Compliance
Google Analytics has a complex history with European GDPR compliance.
A 2020 ruling by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) invalidated the Privacy Shield framework Google leaned upon. This framework allowed the company to regulate EU-US data transfers of sensitive user data.
But after this loophole was closed, Google faced a heavy series of privacy-related fines :
- French data protection authority, CNIL, ruled that “the transfers to the US of personal data collected through Google Analytics are illegal” — and proceeded to fine Google for a record-setting €150 million at the beginning of 2022.
- Austrian regulators also deemed Google in breach of GDPR requirements and also branded the analytics as illegal.
Other EU-member states might soon proceed with similar rulings. These, in turn, can directly affect Google Analytics users, whose businesses could face brand damage and regulatory fines for non-compliance. In fact, companies cannot select where the collected analytics data will be stored — on European servers or abroad — nor can they obtain this information from Google.
Getting a web analytics platform that allows you to keep data on your own servers or select specific Cloud locations is a great alternative.
Google also has been lax with its cookie consent policy and doesn’t properly inform consumers about data collection, storage or subsequent usage. Google Analytics 4 addresses this issue to an extent.
By default, GA4 relies on first-party cookies, instead of third-party ones — which is a step forward. But the user privacy controls are hard to configure without losing most of the GA4 functionality. Implementing user consent mode to different types of data collection also requires a heavy setup.
4. Strong Reliance on Sampled Data
To compensate for ditching third-party cookies, GA4 more heavily leans on sampled data and machine learning to fill the gaps in reporting.
In GA4 sampling automatically applies when you :
- Perform advanced analysis such as cohort analysis, exploration, segment overlap or funnel analysis with not enough data
- Have over 10,000,000 data rows and generate any type of non-default report
Google also notes that data sampling can occur at lower thresholds when you are trying to get granular insights. If there’s not enough data or because Google thinks it’s too complex to retrieve.
In their words :
Source : Google Data sampling adds “guesswork” to your reports, meaning you can’t be 100% sure of data accuracy. The divergence from actual data depends on the size and quality of sampled data. Again, this isn’t something you can control.
Unlike Google Analytics 4, Matomo applies no data sampling. Your reports are always accurate and fully representative of actual user behaviours.
5. No Proper Data Anonymization
Data anonymization allows you to collect basic analytics about users — visits, clicks, page views — but without personally identifiable information (or PII) such as geo-location, assigns tracking ID or other cookie-based data.
This reduced your ability to :
- Remarket
- Identify repeating visitors
- Do advanced conversion attribution
But you still get basic data from users who ignored or declined consent to data collection.
By default, Google Analytics 4 anonymizes all user IP addresses — an upgrade from UA. However, it still assigned a unique user ID to each user. These count as personal data under GDPR.
For comparison, Matomo provides more advanced privacy controls. You can anonymize :
- Previously tracked raw data
- Visitor IP addresses
- Geo-location information
- User IDs
This can ensure compliance, especially if you operate in a sensitive industry — and delight privacy-mindful users !
6. No Roll-Up Reporting
Getting a bird’s-eye view of all your data is helpful when you need hotkey access to main sites — global traffic volume, user count or percentage of returning visitors.
With Roll-Up Reporting, you can see global-performance metrics for multiple localised properties (.co.nz, .co.uk, .com, etc,) in one screen. Then zoom in on specific localised sites when you need to.
7. Report Processing Latency
The average data processing latency is 24-48 hours with Google Analytics.
Accounts with over 200,000 daily sessions get data refreshes only once a day. So you won’t be seeing the latest data on core metrics. This can be a bummer during one-day promo events like Black Friday or Cyber Monday when real-time information can prove to be game-changing !
Matomo processes data with lower latency even for high-traffic websites. Currently, we have 6-24 hour latency for cloud deployments. On-premises web analytics can be refreshed even faster — within an hour or instantly, depending on the traffic volumes.
8. No Native Conversion Optimisation Features
Google Analytics users have to use third-party tools to get deeper insights like how people are interacting with your webpage or call-to-action.
You can use the free Google Optimize tool, but it comes with limits :
- No segmentation is available
- Only 10 simultaneous running experiments allowed
There isn’t a native integration between Google Optimize and Google Analytics 4. Instead, you have to manually link an Optimize Container to an analytics account. Also, you can’t select experiment dimensions in Google Analytics reports.
What’s more, Google Optimize is a basic CRO tool, best suited for split testing (A/B testing) of copy, visuals, URLs and page layouts. If you want to get more advanced data, you need to pay for extra tools.
Matomo comes with a native set of built-in conversion optimization features :
- Heatmaps
- User session recording
- Sales funnel analysis
- A/B testing
- Form submission analytics
A/B test hypothesis testing on Matomo 9. Deprecated Annotations
Annotations come in handy when you need to provide extra context to other team members. For example, point out unusual traffic spikes or highlight a leak in the sales funnel.
This feature was available in Universal Analytics but is now gone in Google Analytics 4. But you can still quickly capture, comment and share knowledge with your team in Matomo.
You can add annotations to any graph that shows statistics over time including visitor reports, funnel analysis charts or running A/B tests.
10. No White Label Option
This might be a minor limitation of Google Analytics, but a tangible one for agency owners.
Offering an on-brand, embedded web analytics platform can elevate your customer experience. But white label analytics were never a thing with Google Analytics, unlike Matomo.
Wrap Up
Google set a high bar for web analytics. But Google Analytics inherent limitations around privacy, reporting and deployment options prompt more users to consider Google Analytics alternatives, like Matomo.
With Matomo, you can easily migrate your historical data records and store customer data locally or in a designated cloud location. We operate by a 100% unsampled data principle and provide an array of privacy controls for advanced compliance.
Start your 21-day free trial (no credit card required) to see how Matomo compares to Google Analytics !
21 day free trial. No credit card required.
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