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• FFmpeg creating multicast with multiple streams from one source (live source)

  1er mai 2018, par Netheme

  Hi :) I’m facing problems when creating multicast with multiple streams from one source (live source). The issue is that the encoding is slower than realtime. That is big issue for me as I’m processing live feed. The exact command and it’s output you can find here :

  Command

  ffmpeg -y -hwaccel cuvid -c:v h264_cuvid -vsync 0 -deint 2 -drop_second_field 1 -surfaces 10 -i 'udp://@239.10.150.2:5004?fifo_size=100000000&bitrate=12000000'  -map i:0xc77 -r:v:0 25 -filter:v:0 fps=25,scale_npp=640:360:format=same:interp_algo=lanczos -aspect:v:0 16:9 -g:v:0 80 -vcodec:v:0 h264_nvenc -b:v:0 400K -minrate:v:0 400k -maxrate:v:0 400k  -map i:0xc77 -r:v:1 25 -filter:v:1 fps=25,scale_npp=720:405:format=same:interp_algo=lanczos -aspect:v:1 16:9 -g:v:1 80 -vcodec:v:1 h264_nvenc -b:v:1 1000K -minrate:v:1 1000k -maxrate:v:1 1000k  -map i:0xc77 -r:v:2 25 -filter:v:2 fps=25,scale_npp=1280:720:format=same:interp_algo=lanczos -aspect:v:2 16:9 -g:v:2 80 -vcodec:v:2 h264_nvenc -b:v:2 2500K -minrate:v:2 2500K -maxrate:v:2 2500K  -map i:0xc77 -r:v:3 25 -filter:v:3 fps=25,scale_npp=1920:1080:format=same:interp_algo=lanczos -aspect:v:3 16:9 -g:v:3 80 -vcodec:v:3 h264_nvenc -b:v:3 4500K -minrate:v:3 4500K -maxrate:v:3 4500K  -map i:0xc7a -ab:a:0 128k -ar:a:0 48k -acodec:a:0 aac -ac:a:0 2  -map i:0xc7b -ab:a:1 128k -ar:a:1 48k -acodec:a:1 aac -ac:a:1 2  -map i:0xc7c -ab:a:2 128k -ar:a:2 48k -acodec:a:2 aac -ac:a:2 2  -map i:0xc7d -ab:a:3 128k -ar:a:3 48k -acodec:a:3 aac -ac:a:3 2  -f mpegts "udp://@239.100.0.23:3234?overrun_nonfatal_option=1&pkt_size=1316

  And the output (speed should be 1> i hope)

  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (h264_cuvid) -> h264 (h264_nvenc))
  
   Stream #0:0 -> #0:1 (h264 (h264_cuvid) -> h264 (h264_nvenc))
  
   Stream #0:0 -> #0:2 (h264 (h264_cuvid) -> h264 (h264_nvenc))
  
   Stream #0:0 -> #0:3 (h264 (h264_cuvid) -> h264 (h264_nvenc))
  
   Stream #0:1 -> #0:4 (mp2 (native) -> aac (native))
  
   Stream #0:2 -> #0:5 (mp2 (native) -> aac (native))
  
   Stream #0:3 -> #0:6 (mp2 (native) -> aac (native))
  
   Stream #0:4 -> #0:7 (mp2 (native) -> aac (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  Output #0, mpegts, to 'udp://@239.100.0.23:3234?overrun_nonfatal_option=1&pkt_size=1316':=  -0.0kbits/s speed=N/A    
  
   Metadata:
  
     encoder         : Lavf57.83.100
  
     Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (h264_nvenc) (Main), cuda, 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 400 kb/s, 25 fps, 90k tbn, 25 tbc
  
     Metadata:
  
       encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 h264_nvenc
  
     Side data:
  
       cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 400000/0/400000 buffer size: 800000 vbv_delay: -1
  
     Stream #0:1: Video: h264 (h264_nvenc) (Main), cuda, 720x405 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 1000 kb/s, 25 fps, 90k tbn, 25 tbc
  
     Metadata:
  
       encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 h264_nvenc
  
     Side data:
  
       cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 1000000/0/1000000 buffer size: 2000000 vbv_delay: -1
  
     Stream #0:2: Video: h264 (h264_nvenc) (Main), cuda, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 2500 kb/s, 25 fps, 90k tbn, 25 tbc
  
     Metadata:
  
       encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 h264_nvenc
  
     Side data:
  
       cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 2500000/0/2500000 buffer size: 5000000 vbv_delay: -1
  
     Stream #0:3: Video: h264 (h264_nvenc) (Main), cuda, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 4500 kb/s, 25 fps, 90k tbn, 25 tbc
  
     Metadata:
  
       encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 h264_nvenc
  
     Side data:
  
       cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 4500000/0/4500000 buffer size: 9000000 vbv_delay: -1
  
     Stream #0:4(cze): Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s
  
     Metadata:
  
       encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 aac
  
     Stream #0:5(eng): Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s
  
     Metadata:
  
       encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 aac
  
     Stream #0:6(hun): Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s
  
     Metadata:
  
       encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 aac
  
     Stream #0:7(ron): Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s
  
     Metadata:
  
       encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 aac
  
  frame= 2868 fps= 19 q=18.0 Lq=14.0 q=15.0 q=16.0 size=  134155kB time=00:01:55.88 bitrate=9484.0kbits/s speed=0.768x

  Does anyone have experiences with something like this ?

• ffmpeg - Different number of macroblocks per each frame

  18 juin 2018, par fabridigua

  i am studying the MPEG compression, in particular how are "labeled" the macroblocks with ffmpeg, using the command :

  ffmpeg -debug mb_type -i input.mp4 out.mp4

  From theory, i know that typically a macroblock is a 16x16 (pixels) block.

  So if a frame is e.g. 1920x1080 i suppose that the macroblocks are

  (1920*1080)/(16*16) = 8100

  Now, analysing the ffmpeg report, I’ve seen that for each frame there are many many less macroblocks (labelled with some "characters" indicating their type).

  Can you explain me why this happens ?
  Is a (mine) theory error ?

  I’ve seen that "visualizing" macroblocks with -debug vis_mb_type there some gray blocks.. corresponding to the (macro)blocks not satisfying any criteria ffmpeg is looking for.. maybe in my example for each frame there are

  8100 - #"gray" macroblocks

  Is this possible ? And why ?

• mp4 Vj Animation video lagging hi res video

  21 février 2020, par Ryan Stone

  I am trying to get a video to play inside a video tag at the top left hand corner of my page, it loads ok, the resolution is good and it seems to be looping but it is lagging very much, definatly not achieving 60fps it is in mp4 format and the resolution on the original mp4 is 1920x1080 it is a hi resolution vj free loop called GlassVein, you can see it if you search on youtube. On right clicking properties it comes up with the following inforamtion ;

  Bitrate:127kbs
  Data rate:11270kbps
  Total bitrate:11398kbs
  Audio sample rate is : 44khz
  filetype is:VLC media file(.mp4)
  (but i do not want or need the audio)

  & it also says 30fps, but I’m not sure i believe this as it runs smooth as butter on vlc media player no lagging, just smooth loop animation

  I have searched on :https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/Encode/AAC for encoding information but it is complete gobbldygook to me, I don’t understand a word its saying

  My code is so far as follows ;

      <video src="GlassVeinColorful.mp4" autoplay="1" preload="auto" class="Vid" width="640" height="360" loop="1" viewport="" faststart="faststart" mpeg4="mpeg4" 320x240="320x240" 1080="1080" 128k="128k">  
  
      </video>

  Does anyone know why this is lagging so much, or what I could do about it.
  it is a quality animation and I don’t really want to loose an of its resolution or crispness.. the -s section was originally set to 1920x1080 as this is what the original file is but i have changed it to try and render it quicker...

  Any helpful sites, articles or answers would be great..

  2020 Update

  The Solution to this problem was to convert the Video to WebM, then use Javascript & a Html5 Canvas Element to render the Video to the page instead of using the video tag to embed the video.

  Html

  <section>
  
          <video src="Imgs/Vid/PurpGlassVein.webm" type="video/webm" width="684" height="auto" muted="muted" loop="loop" autoplay="autoplay">
  
                 <source>
  
                 <source>
  
                 <source>
  
          </source></source></source></video>
  
          <canvas style="filter:opacity(0);"></canvas>
  
  </section>

  Css

  video{
  
     display:none !important;
  
     visibility:hidden;
  
  }

  Javascript

      const Canv = document.querySelector("canvas");
  
      const Video = document.querySelector("video");
  
      const Ctx = Canv.getContext("2d");
  
  
  
      Video.addEventListener('play',()=>{
  
        function step() {
  
          Ctx.drawImage(Video, 0, 0, Canv.width, Canv.height)
  
          requestAnimationFrame(step)
  
        }
  
        requestAnimationFrame(step);
  
      })
  
  
  
      Canv.animate({
  
          filter: ['opacity(0) blur(5.28px)','opacity(1) blur(8.20px)']
  
      },{
  
          duration: 7288,
  
          fill: 'forwards',
  
          easing: 'ease-in',
  
          iterations: 1,
  
          delay: 728
  
      })

  I’ve Also Used the Vanilla Javascript .animate() API to fade the element into the page when the page loads. But one Caveat is that both the Canvas and the off-screen Video Tag must match the original videos resolution otherwise it starts to lag again, however you can use Css to scale it down via transform:scale(0.5) ; which doesn’t seem to effect performance at all.

  runs smooth as butter, and doesn’t loose any of the high resolution image.
  Added a slight blur 0.34px onto it aswell to smooth it even more.

  Possibly could of still used ffmpeg to get a better[Smaller File Size] WebM Output file but thats something I’ll have to look into at a later date.