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• How to compress videos on AMD RX 7900 XTX with ffmpeg ? [closed]

  19 novembre 2024, par cprn

  On Nvidia's GTX 1070 I used to do the below command, and it'd produce a way smaller file (often less than half of the original) without any visible degradation (at least for my eyes) :

  


  ffmpeg -hwaccel cuda -i file.mp4 -c:v hevc_nvenc -crf 20 file.small.mp4


  


  Now I switched to AMD's RX 7900 XTX and this command obviously doesn't work.

  


  What's the "equivalent" of that command ? As in : getting way smaller file with seemingly no quality loss.

  


  What I tried :

  


  

  1. av1_nvenc ends up in errors :

  


  


  ffmpeg -hwaccel vaapi -hwaccel_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -hwaccel_output_format vaapi -i file.mp4 -c:v av1_nvenc file.small.mp4


  


  Impossible to convert between the formats supported by the filter 'Parsed_null_0' and the filter 'auto_scale_0'
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60f7c1aa7d80] Error reinitializing filters!
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60f7c1aa7d80] Task finished with error code: -38 (Function not implemented)
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60f7c1aa7d80] Terminating thread with return code -38 (Function not implemented)
[vost#0:0/av1_nvenc @ 0x60f7c1b10040] Could not open encoder before EOF
[vost#0:0/av1_nvenc @ 0x60f7c1b10040] Task finished with error code: -22 (Invalid argument)
[vost#0:0/av1_nvenc @ 0x60f7c1b10040] Terminating thread with return code -22 (Invalid argument)
[out#0/mp4 @ 0x60f7c1b0d680] Nothing was written into output file, because at least one of its streams received no packets.


  


  

  2. hevc_vaapi goes through the encoding, but produces 20% bigger files instead of smaller :

  


  


  ffmpeg -hwaccel vaapi -hwaccel_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -hwaccel_output_format vaapi -i file.mp4 -c:v hevc_vaapi file.small.mp4


  


  No idea what I'm doing. I know next to nothing about video encoding, just what I read in the documentation, and I'm stuck. Also, I'm on Linux, but this shouldn't matter, I think.

  


  FFmpeg info :

  


  ❯ ffmpeg -version
ffmpeg version n7.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 14.2.1 (GCC) 20240910
configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-amf --enable-avisynth --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-lto --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libdvdnav --enable-libdvdread --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libglslang --enable-libgsm --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libjack --enable-libjxl --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libplacebo --enable-libpulse --enable-librav1e --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpl --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-shared --enable-vapoursynth --enable-version3 --enable-vulkan
libavutil      59. 39.100 / 59. 39.100
libavcodec     61. 19.100 / 61. 19.100
libavformat    61.  7.100 / 61.  7.100
libavdevice    61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100
libavfilter    10.  4.100 / 10.  4.100
libswscale      8.  3.100 /  8.  3.100
libswresample   5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
libpostproc    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100


  


• FFmpeg wrong codecstring for DASH manifest [closed]

  21 novembre 2024, par Suxsem

  I'm trying to create a DASH stream with ffmpeg with the following command :

  


  ffmpeg -i rtsp://admin:***@camera-retro.lan/ch0_0 ^
       -map 0 ^
       -codec:v copy ^
       -codec:a copy ^
       -f dash ^
       -use_template 1 ^
       -use_timeline 1 ^
       -window_size 50 ^
       -extra_window_size 5 ^
       -seg_duration 5 ^
       tmp/output.mpd


  


  The problem is the generated manifest doesn't contain a valid codecstring for the video part (note the codecs="hev1" part) and thus is not playable by the browser :

  


  &lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>&#xA;<mpd xmlns="urn:mpeg:dash:schema:mpd:2011" profiles="urn:mpeg:dash:profile:isoff-live:2011" type="dynamic" minimumupdateperiod="PT6S" suggestedpresentationdelay="PT6S" availabilitystarttime="2024-11-21T12:05:52.604Z" publishtime="2024-11-21T12:05:57.559Z" timeshiftbufferdepth="PT5M1.9S" maxsegmentduration="PT5.0S" minbuffertime="PT12.0S">&#xA;    <programinformation>&#xA;        &#xA;    </programinformation>&#xA;    <servicedescription>&#xA;    </servicedescription>&#xA;    <period start="PT0.0S">&#xA;        <adaptationset contenttype="video" startwithsap="1" segmentalignment="true" bitstreamswitching="true" maxwidth="2304" maxheight="1296" par="16:9">&#xA;            <representation mimetype="video/mp4" codecs="hev1" bandwidth="822093" width="2304" height="1296" scantype="unknown" sar="1:1">&#xA;                <segmenttemplate timescale="90000" initialization="init-stream$RepresentationID$.m4s" media="chunk-stream$RepresentationID$-$Number%05d$.m4s" startnumber="1">&#xA;                    <segmenttimeline>&#xA;                        <s t="0" d="542990"></s>&#xA;                    </segmenttimeline>&#xA;                </segmenttemplate>&#xA;            </representation>&#xA;        </adaptationset>&#xA;        <adaptationset contenttype="audio" startwithsap="1" segmentalignment="true" bitstreamswitching="true">&#xA;            <representation mimetype="audio/mp4" codecs="mp4a.40.2" bandwidth="34143" audiosamplingrate="16000">&#xA;                <audiochannelconfiguration schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011" value="1"></audiochannelconfiguration>&#xA;                <segmenttemplate timescale="16000" initialization="init-stream$RepresentationID$.m4s" media="chunk-stream$RepresentationID$-$Number%05d$.m4s" startnumber="1">&#xA;                    <segmenttimeline>&#xA;                        <s t="0" d="81001"></s>&#xA;                    </segmenttimeline>&#xA;                </segmenttemplate>&#xA;            </representation>&#xA;        </adaptationset>&#xA;    </period>&#xA;</mpd>&#xA;

  


  This is the output of ffprobe :

  


  SDP:
v=0
o=- 1732188474342789 1 IN IP4 192.168.12.162
s=Session streamed by "rRTSPServer"
i=ch0_0.h264
t=0 0
a=tool:LIVE555 Streaming Media v2023.01.19
a=type:broadcast
a=control:*
a=range:npt=now-
a=x-qt-text-nam:Session streamed by "rRTSPServer"
a=x-qt-text-inf:ch0_0.h264
m=video 0 RTP/AVP 96
c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
b=AS:700
a=rtpmap:96 H265/90000
a=fmtp:96 profile-space=0;profile-id=1;tier-flag=0;level-id=186;interop-constraints=000000000000;sprop-vps=QAEMAf//AWAAAAMAAAMAAAMAAAMAuqwJ;sprop-sps=QgEBAWAAAAMAAAMAAAMAAAMAuqABICAFEf5a7kSIi/Lc1AQEBAI=;sprop-pps=RAHA8oSJAzJA
a=control:track1
m=audio 0 RTP/AVP 97
c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
b=AS:32
a=rtpmap:97 MPEG4-GENERIC/16000
a=fmtp:97 streamtype=5;profile-level-id=1;mode=AAC-hbr;sizelength=13;indexlength=3;indexdeltalength=3;config=1408
a=control:track2


  


  it seems to me that all codec informations are present :

  


  a=fmtp:96 profile-space=0;profile-id=1;tier-flag=0;level-id=186;interop-constraints=000000000000;


  


  why ffmpeg is putting only codecs="hev1" instead of the full codecstring (containing the profile, the level and the constraints) ?

  


  Thank you

  


• How do I get drawtext filter in ffmpeg to work on ubuntu 22.04 ?

  3 décembre 2024, par chovy

  Here's my script, but no matter what I try the drawtext filter is not enabled :

  


  #!/bin/bash

set -e  # Exit on any error

# Define installation directories
INSTALL_DIR="$HOME/ffmpeg_build"
BIN_DIR="$HOME/bin"
SOURCE_DIR="$HOME/ffmpeg_sources"
NUM_CORES=$(nproc)

echo "Creating necessary directories..."
mkdir -p "$INSTALL_DIR" "$BIN_DIR" "$SOURCE_DIR"

# Install required tools and dependencies
echo "Installing build tools and essential libraries..."
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y \
  autoconf automake build-essential cmake git-core libass-dev \
  libfreetype6-dev libsdl2-dev libtool libva-dev libvdpau-dev \
  libvorbis-dev libxcb1-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev \
  meson ninja-build pkg-config texinfo wget yasm zlib1g-dev \
  nasm libnuma-dev libfdk-aac-dev libmp3lame-dev libopus-dev \
  libfreetype6 libdrm-dev mercurial

# Remove system-installed x264 and x265 to prevent conflicts
sudo apt-get remove -y libx264-dev libx265-dev x264 x265

# Build dependencies
cd "$SOURCE_DIR"

# Install libx264 (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/x264" ]; then
  echo "Building and installing libx264..."
  git clone --branch stable --depth 1 https://code.videolan.org/videolan/x264.git
  cd x264
  make distclean || true
  ./configure --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR" --enable-static --disable-opencl
  make -j$NUM_CORES
  make install
  cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Install libx265 (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/x265" ]; then
  echo "Building and installing libx265..."
  git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/videolan/x265.git
  cd x265/build/linux
  cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$INSTALL_DIR" \
    -DENABLE_SHARED=OFF -DENABLE_PIC=ON -DENABLE_PKGCONFIG=ON ../../source
  make -j$NUM_CORES
  make install
  cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Install libvpx (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/libvpx" ]; then
  echo "Building and installing libvpx..."
  git clone --depth 1 https://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libvpx.git
  cd libvpx
  ./configure --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR" --disable-examples --disable-unit-tests \
    --enable-vp9-highbitdepth --as=yasm --enable-static --enable-pic
  make -j$NUM_CORES
  make install
  cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Install libopus (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/opus" ]; then
  echo "Building and installing libopus..."
  git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/xiph/opus.git
  cd opus
  ./autogen.sh
  ./configure --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR" --disable-shared
  make -j$NUM_CORES
  make install
  cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Install libaom (static)
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/aom" ]; then
  echo "Building and installing libaom..."
  git clone --depth 1 https://aomedia.googlesource.com/aom
  mkdir -p aom_build
  cd aom_build
  cmake -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="$INSTALL_DIR" \
    -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=0 -DENABLE_NASM=1 -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-fPIC" ../aom
  make -j$NUM_CORES
  make install
  cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
fi

# Build and install FFmpeg
echo "Building and installing FFmpeg..."
cd "$SOURCE_DIR"
if [ ! -d "$SOURCE_DIR/ffmpeg" ]; then
  git clone --depth 1 https://git.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.git ffmpeg
  cd ffmpeg
else
  cd ffmpeg
  git pull
fi

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$INSTALL_DIR/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/share/pkgconfig:/usr/lib/$(uname -m)-linux-gnu/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH"

make distclean

./configure \
  --prefix="$INSTALL_DIR" \
  --pkg-config-flags="--static" \
  --extra-cflags="-I$INSTALL_DIR/include" \
  --extra-ldflags="-L$INSTALL_DIR/lib" \
  --extra-libs="-lpthread -lm" \
  --bindir="$BIN_DIR" \
  --enable-gpl \
  --enable-nonfree \
  --enable-libfreetype \
  --enable-libx264 \
  --enable-libvpx \
  --enable-libmp3lame \
  --enable-libopus \
  --enable-libass \
  --enable-libvorbis \
  --enable-libaom \
  --enable-libdrm \
  --enable-version3 \
  --enable-static \
  --disable-shared \
  --enable-small
  
make -j$NUM_CORES
make install

# Add ffmpeg to PATH
echo "export PATH=\"$BIN_DIR:\$PATH\"" >> "$HOME/.bashrc"
source "$HOME/.bashrc"

# Final checks
echo "FFmpeg installation complete. Verifying installation..."
ffmpeg -version



  


  Here is my buildconf which appears correct :

  


  $ ffmpeg -buildconf  

ffmpeg version N-117989-gcb27e478f7 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local --extra-cflags=-I/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/usr/local/bin --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfreetype --enable-libx264 --enable-libvpx --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libass --enable-libvorbis --enable-libaom --enable-libdrm --enable-version3 --enable-shared --enable-filter=drawtext  libavutil      59. 47.101 / 59. 47.101  libavcodec     61. 26.100 / 61. 26.100  libavformat    61.  9.100 / 61.  9.100  libavdevice    61.  4.100 / 61.  4.100  libavfilter    10.  6.101 / 10.  6.101  libswscale      8. 12.100 /  8. 12.100  libswresample   5.  4.100 /  5.  4.100
  libpostproc    58.  4.100 / 58.  4.100

  configuration:    --prefix=/usr/local
    --extra-cflags=-I/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/include
    --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/lib
    --bindir=/usr/local/bin
    --enable-gpl    --enable-nonfree    --enable-libfreetype    --enable-libx264    --enable-libvpx    --enable-libmp3lame    --enable-libopus    --enable-libass    --enable-libvorbis    --enable-libaom    --enable-libdrm    --enable-version3    --enable-shared    --enable-filter=drawtext


  


  However the filter drawtext is not enabled :

  


  $ ffmpeg -filters | grep drawtext
ffmpeg version N-117989-gcb27e478f7 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers  built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04)  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local --extra-cflags=-I/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/include --extra-ldflags=-L/home/ubuntu/src/ffmpeg_build/lib --bindir=/usr/local/bin --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfreetype --enable-libx264 --enable-libvpx --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libass --enable-libvorbis --enable-libaom --enable-libdrm --enable-version3 --enable-shared --enable-filter=drawtext  libavutil      59. 47.101 / 59. 47.101  libavcodec     61. 26.100 / 61. 26.100  libavformat    61.  9.100 / 61.  9.100  libavdevice    61.  4.100 / 61.  4.100  libavfilter    10.  6.101 / 10.  6.101  libswscale      8. 12.100 /  8. 12.100  libswresample   5.  4.100 /  5.  4.100  libpostproc    58.  4.100 / 58.  4.100