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  • The problem with pydub.AudioSegment.from_file (ffmpeg)

    7 septembre 2024, par akkoolda

    I'm trying to make a normal voice recording discord. When I try to convert an Audio Data object, an error occurs. I've already tried everything I can, I can't solve the problem.

    


    Here is the code, the error occurs in the seg variable :

    


    async def once_done(sink: discord.sinks.MP3Sink, channel: discord.TextChannel, *args):
        words_list = []
        audio_segs: list[pydub.AudioSegment] = []
        longest = pydub.AudioSegment.empty()
        files: list[discord.File] = []

        for user_id, audio in sink.audio_data.items():
            try:
                payload: FileSource = {
                    "buffer": audio.file.read(),
                    "mimetype": "audio/mp3"  # Указываем тип аудиофайла
            }

                #audio.on_format("mp3")
                seg = pydub.AudioSegment.from_file(audio.file, format="mp3")


    


    The error itself

    


    Exception in thread Thread-3 (recv_audio):
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "c:\Users\olimp\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Work on Python\management-followups-bot\main.py", line 66, in once_done
        seg = pydub.AudioSegment.from_file(audio.file, format="mp3")
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      File "C:\Users\olimp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\pydub\audio_segment.py", line 773, in from_file
        raise CouldntDecodeError(
    pydub.exceptions.CouldntDecodeError: Decoding failed. ffmpeg returned error code: 3199971767
    
    Output from ffmpeg/avlib:
    
    ffmpeg version 2024-09-02-git-3f9ca51015-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
      built with gcc 13.2.0 (Rev5, Built by MSYS2 project)
      configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 
    --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libaribcaption --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libquirc --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libxevd --enable-libzvbi --enable-libqrencode --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libvvenc --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxeve --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-dxva2 --enable-d3d11va --enable-d3d12va --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-libvpl --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-vaapi --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
      libavutil      59. 35.100 / 59. 35.100
      libavcodec     61. 11.100 / 61. 11.100
      libavformat    61.  5.101 / 61.  5.101
      libavdevice    61.  2.100 / 61.  2.100
      libavfilter    10.  2.102 / 10.  2.102
      libswscale      8.  2.100 /  8.  2.100
      libswresample   5.  2.100 /  5.  2.100
      libpostproc    58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
    [cache @ 000001b25c1c6e00] Inner protocol failed to seekback end : -40
        Last message repeated 1 times
    [mp3 @ 000001b25c1c6840] Failed to find two consecutive MPEG audio frames.
    [cache @ 000001b25c1c6e00] Statistics, cache hits:0 cache misses:0
    [in#0 @ 000001b25c1ac740] Error opening input: Invalid data found when processing input
    Error opening input file cache:pipe:0.
    Error opening input files: Invalid data found when processing input
    
    
    During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
    
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "C:\Users\olimp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\threading.py", line 1038, in _bootstrap_inner
        self.run()
      File "C:\Users\olimp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\threading.py", line 975, in run
        self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
      File "C:\Users\olimp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\discord\voice_client.py", line 868, in recv_audio
        result = callback.result()
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      File "C:\Users\olimp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\concurrent\futures\_base.py", line 456, in result
        return self.__get_result()
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      File "C:\Users\olimp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\concurrent\futures\_base.py", line 401, in __get_result
        raise self._exception
      File "c:\Users\olimp\OneDrive\Рабочий стол\Work on Python\management-followups-bot\main.py", line 95, in once_done
        await channel.send(f"Ошибка при работе с Deepgram API: {str(e)}")
      File "C:\Users\olimp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\discord\abc.py", line 1666, in send
        data = await state.http.send_message(
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
      File "C:\Users\olimp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\Lib\site-packages\discord\http.py", line 374, in request
        raise HTTPException(response, data)
    discord.errors.HTTPException: 400 Bad Request (error code: 50035): Invalid Form Body
    In content: Must be 2000 or fewer in length.

Solving the error, how else can you normally record user audio


    


    How can I fix this, or maybe there are some other options ?

    


  • Multiple trims to a video using ffmpeg generating video with shorter duration than expected [closed]

    9 septembre 2024, par Gerardo

    I have an application that given a video it trims multiple parts of that video using ffmpeg. Each part is cropped, scaled and then concatenated to generate a single video.

    


    To share an example, I have a video of 1 minute and 44 seconds of duration and 60 fps. My goal is to trim 3 parts of the video :

    


      

    • First one between seconds 0 to 44.666
    • 


    • Second one between seconds 44.666 to 74.349
    • 


    • Third one between seconds 74.349 to 103.985
    • 


    


    The ffmpeg command I use to achieve that is the following one :

    


    ffmpeg -y -hide_banner -i bg_720_1280.png -i error.mp4 -filter_complex "
[1:v]trim=0.0:44.666,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS,crop=405.0:720.0:437.5:0.0,scale=-2:1280.0[crop_1_0_v];
[1:a]atrim=0.0:44.666,volume=1.0,asetpts=PTS-STARTPTS[crop_1_0_a];
[0:v][crop_1_0_v]overlay=enable='between(t,0,44.666)':x=0.0:y=0.0[crop_1_0_v];
[1:v]trim=44.666:74.349,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS,crop=405.0:720.0:437.5:0.0,scale=-2:1280.0[crop_2_0_v];
[1:a]atrim=44.666:74.349,volume=1.0,asetpts=PTS-STARTPTS[crop_2_0_a];
[0:v][crop_2_0_v]overlay=enable='between(t,0,29.683)':x=0.0:y=0.0[crop_2_0_v];
[1:v]trim=74.349:103.985,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS,crop=405.0:720.0:437.5:0.0,scale=-2:1280.0[crop_3_0_v];
[1:a]atrim=74.349:103.985,volume=1.0,asetpts=PTS-STARTPTS[crop_3_0_a];
[0:v][crop_3_0_v]overlay=enable='between(t,0,29.636)':x=0.0:y=0.0[crop_3_0_v];
[crop_1_0_a][crop_2_0_a][crop_3_0_a]concat=n=3:v=0:a=1[a];
[crop_1_0_v][crop_2_0_v][crop_3_0_v]concat=n=3:v=1:a=0[outv];
[a]amix=1:duration=longest[outa]" -map "[outv]" -map "[outa]" -vcodec libx264 -acodec aac -sws_flags lanczos -pix_fmt yuv420p -crf 17 -preset superfast -r 60 test.mp4


    


    Running this command it generates a video of 11 seconds of duration and I'm unable to understand it. What is wrong with the command ? Also I'm open to recommendations of the ffmpeg command in case you find another way more efficient or performant.

    


    I'm using the following FFMPEG version :

    


    ffmpeg version 7.0.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 15.0.0 (clang-1500.3.9.4)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/7.0.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags='-Wl,-ld_classic' --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox --enable-audiotoolbox
  libavutil      59.  8.100 / 59.  8.100
  libavcodec     61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100
  libavformat    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavdevice    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavfilter    10.  1.100 / 10.  1.100
  libswscale      8.  1.100 /  8.  1.100
  libswresample   5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  libpostproc    58.  1.100 / 58.  1.100


    


    But I got the same issue with static ffmpeg builds

    


    The file bg_720_1280.png is just a transparent image of resolution 720x1280. I think I could achieve the same by using nullsrc filter with that resolution instead of using this background image.

    


  • Transcoding/ Converting mpeg to h264 using ffmpeg h264_nvenc

    15 septembre 2024, par Mustafa

    I'm trying to transcode a video rendered by Davinci Resolve, using ffmpeg from mpeg4 to h264, on Ubuntu, using the following command.

    


    ffmpeg -y -vsync 0 -hwaccel cuda -hwaccel_output_format cuda -i input.mov -c:a copy -c:v h264_nvenc -b:v 8M -preset 7 output-h264_nvenc-p7.mp4 -v verbose


    


    And my Nvidia card is NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650.

    


    I'm gettting the following error :

    


    [mpeg4 @ 0x55a893ed3200] Video width 3840 not within range from 48 to 2032
[mpeg4 @ 0x55a893ed3200] Failed setup for format cuda: hwaccel initialisation returned error.


    


    And here's the complete output. The command produces an output but its quality is significantly less than the original.

    


      built with gcc 13 (Ubuntu 13.2.0-23ubuntu4)
  configuration: --enable-nonfree --enable-cuda-nvcc --enable-libnpp --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/cuda/include --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/cuda/lib64 --disable-static --enable-shared --enable-gpl --enable-libx264
  libavutil      59. 36.100 / 59. 36.100
  libavcodec     61. 13.100 / 61. 13.100
  libavformat    61.  5.101 / 61.  5.101
  libavdevice    61.  2.101 / 61.  2.101
  libavfilter    10.  2.102 / 10.  2.102
  libswscale      8.  2.100 /  8.  2.100
  libswresample   5.  2.100 /  5.  2.100
  libpostproc    58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
-vsync is deprecated. Use -fps_mode
Passing a number to -vsync is deprecated, use a string argument as described in the manual.
Selecting decoder 'mpeg4' because of requested hwaccel method cuda
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'input.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2024-09-15T04:25:29.000000Z
    encoder         : Blackmagic Design DaVinci Resolve
  Duration: 00:20:34.87, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 347243 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1]: Video: mpeg4 (Simple Profile), 1 reference frame (mp4v / 0x7634706D), yuv420p(bt709/bt709/unknown, left), 3840x2160 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 345703 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-09-15T04:25:29.000000Z
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       :     
        encoder         : MPEG4 Video
        timecode        : 01:00:00:00
  Stream #0:1[0x2]: Audio: pcm_s16le (lpcm / 0x6D63706C), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-09-15T04:25:29.000000Z
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:2[0x3](eng): Data: none (tmcd / 0x64636D74) (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-09-15T04:25:29.000000Z
        handler_name    : TimeCodeHandler
        timecode        : 01:00:00:00
[out#0/mp4 @ 0x55a8929e8d80] No explicit maps, mapping streams automatically...
[vost#0:0/h264_nvenc @ 0x55a8929f5880] Created video stream from input stream 0:0
[aost#0:1/copy @ 0x55a893867080] Created audio stream from input stream 0:1
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mpeg4 (native) -> h264 (h264_nvenc))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
[vost#0:0/h264_nvenc @ 0x55a8929f5880] Starting thread...
[vf#0:0 @ 0x55a8929f17c0] Starting thread...
[vist#0:0/mpeg4 @ 0x55a89293a100] [dec:mpeg4 @ 0x55a8929f4440] Starting thread...
[in#0/mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x55a8929e0600] Starting thread...
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[mpeg4 @ 0x55a893ed3200] NVDEC capabilities:
[mpeg4 @ 0x55a893ed3200] format supported: yes, max_mb_count: 8192
[mpeg4 @ 0x55a893ed3200] min_width: 48, max_width: 2032
[mpeg4 @ 0x55a893ed3200] min_height: 16, max_height: 2032
[mpeg4 @ 0x55a893ed3200] Video width 3840 not within range from 48 to 2032
[mpeg4 @ 0x55a893ed3200] Failed setup for format cuda: hwaccel initialisation returned error.
[graph -1 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x75c970002e40] w:3840 h:2160 pixfmt:yuv420p tb:1/15360 fr:60/1 sar:1/1 csp:bt709 range:unknown
[graph -1 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x75c970002e40] video frame properties congruent with link at pts_time: 0
[h264_nvenc @ 0x55a8929e62c0] Using device cuda0 (type cuda) with h264_nvenc encoder.
[h264_nvenc @ 0x55a8929e62c0] Loaded Nvenc version 12.2
[h264_nvenc @ 0x55a8929e62c0] Nvenc initialized successfully
[h264_nvenc @ 0x55a8929e62c0] The selected preset is deprecated. Use p1 to p7 + -tune or fast/medium/slow.
Output #0, mp4, to 'output-h264_nvenc-p7.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: qt  
    encoder         : Lavf61.5.101
  Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main), 1 reference frame (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709/bt709/unknown, progressive, left), 3840x2160 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 8000 kb/s, 60 fps, 15360 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-09-15T04:25:29.000000Z
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       :     
        timecode        : 01:00:00:00
        encoder         : Lavc61.13.100 h264_nvenc
      Side data:
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/8000000 buffer size: 16000000 vbv_delay: N/A
  Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le (ipcm / 0x6D637069), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s (default)
      Metadata:
        creation_time   : 2024-09-15T04:25:29.000000Z
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]


    


    How can I find the cause of the error and resolve it ?

    


    Also is there a way to improve the quality of the output video as it's much lower than the original ? I tried doing the same conversion using libxh264 (using the CPU) and that produced a far better video.