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  • Getting a poster frame(thumbnail) with ffmpeg

    3 juillet 2012, par Tyler

    I am trying to get a poster frame from a video file, using ffmpeg.

    I have been following this tutorial and come up with the following code(which is taken/adapted from the link I gave) :

    public bool GetVideoThumbnail(string path, string saveThumbnailTo, int seconds)
           {
               string parameters = string.Format("-i {0} {1} -vcodec mjpeg -ss {2} -vframes 1 -an -f rawvideo", path, saveThumbnailTo, seconds);

               if (File.Exists(saveThumbnailTo))
               {
                   return true;
               }
               else
               {
                   using (Process process = Process.Start(pathToConvertor, parameters))
                   {
                       process.WaitForExit();
                   }
                   return File.Exists(saveThumbnailTo);
               }
           }

    At the moment this code is successfully creating a file in the correct destination (saveThumbnailTo) only the picture is completely black. I have tried changing the seconds value in the code to ensure that I am not just getting a blank picture from the start of the video. The path refers to where my video is stored, by the way.

    I am currently calling the above code like so :

    GetVideoThumbnail(videoPath, folderPath + "/poster.jpg", 100)

    ..and then passing it out to my view to display the picture. I just wonder whether ".jpg" is the extension I should be giving to this file as I am not entirely sure ?

    Edit : When I run the same command from the command line I get the following errors :

    Incompatible pixel format 'yuv420p' for codec 'mjpeg', auto-selecting
    format 'yuvj420p'

    which appears in yellow, and

    [image2 @ 02S96AE0] Could not get frame filename number 2 from pattern
    'poster.jpg' an_interleaved_write_frame() : Invalid argument

    which appears in red.

    Could anyone help me with getting this working properly as I am completely unfamiliar with the ffmpeg command line and not sure what I am doing wrong. I have tried removing the vcodec parameter and get the same error message.

  • Anomalie #3175 (Nouveau) : incohérence dans l’api autoriser

    3 mars 2014, par b b

    Je remarque ce que je considère comme une incohérence dans l’api autoriser :

    autoriser(’creerarticledans’,’rubrique’,x) renvoie true si on est pas logué car on retombe sur autoriser_voir_dist alors que autoriser_creer_dist renvoie in_array($qui[’statut’], array(’0minirezo’, ’1comite’)) ;

    On doit donc avoir accès au privé pour créer un objet mais on permet à une personne non loguée de créer un article dans une rubrique, cela ne me semble pas très logique.

    D’autres avis ?

  • Recording video on Android using JavaCV (Updated 2014 02 17)

    25 septembre 2014, par Fabio Bergmann

    I’m trying to record a video in Android using the JavaCV lib.
    I need to record the video in 640x360.

    I have installed everything as described in README.txt file and I followed the example as below :
    https://code.google.com/p/javacv/source/browse/samples/RecordActivity.java
    In this example, the video size is this :
    private int imageWidth = 320 ;
    private int imageHeight = 240 ;

    In my case, I need to record a video in 640x360 H.264.

    (UPDATE) I have reverted my code and kept exactly like in the example, just changing imageWidth and imageHeight to 640x360.
    Now I’m getting the video like this image :
    http://bergmann.net.br/img/screenshot_video_error.png

    Here is my code :

    import static com.googlecode.javacv.cpp.opencv_core.IPL_DEPTH_8U;

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.nio.ShortBuffer;

    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
    import android.hardware.Camera;
    import android.hardware.Camera.PreviewCallback;
    import android.media.AudioFormat;
    import android.media.AudioRecord;
    import android.media.MediaRecorder;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.os.PowerManager;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.view.Display;
    import android.view.KeyEvent;
    import android.view.LayoutInflater;
    import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
    import android.view.SurfaceView;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
    import android.view.WindowManager;
    import android.widget.Button;
    import android.widget.LinearLayout;
    import android.widget.RelativeLayout;

    import com.autosonvideo.helpers.Helpers;
    import com.autosonvideo.logic.CameraHelpers;
    import com.googlecode.javacv.FFmpegFrameRecorder;
    import com.googlecode.javacv.cpp.opencv_core.IplImage;

    public class FFmpegRecordActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

       private final static String CLASS_LABEL = "RecordActivity";
       private final static String LOG_TAG = CLASS_LABEL;

       private PowerManager.WakeLock mWakeLock;

       private String ffmpeg_link;

       long startTime = 0;
       boolean recording = false;

       private volatile FFmpegFrameRecorder recorder;

       private boolean isPreviewOn = false;

       private int sampleAudioRateInHz = 44100;
       private int imageWidth = 640;
       private int imageHeight = 480;

       private int finalImageWidth = 640;
       private int finalImageHeight = 360;

       private int frameRate = 30;

       /* audio data getting thread */
       private AudioRecord audioRecord;
       private AudioRecordRunnable audioRecordRunnable;
       private Thread audioThread;
       volatile boolean runAudioThread = true;

       /* video data getting thread */
       private Camera cameraDevice;
       private CameraView cameraView;

       private IplImage yuvIplimage = null;

       /* layout setting */
       private final int bg_screen_bx = 232;
       private final int bg_screen_by = 128;
       private final int bg_screen_width = 700;
       private final int bg_screen_height = 500;
       private final int bg_width = 1123;
       private final int bg_height = 715;
       private final int live_width = 1280;
       private final int live_height = 960;
       private int screenWidth, screenHeight;
       private Button btnRecorderControl;

       @Override
       public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
           super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
           setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);

           setContentView(R.layout.main);

           PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
           mWakeLock = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.SCREEN_BRIGHT_WAKE_LOCK,
                   CLASS_LABEL);
           mWakeLock.acquire();

           initLayout();
           initRecorder();
       }

       @Override
       protected void onResume() {
           super.onResume();

           if (mWakeLock == null) {
               PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
               mWakeLock = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.SCREEN_BRIGHT_WAKE_LOCK,
                       CLASS_LABEL);
               mWakeLock.acquire();
           }
       }

       @Override
       protected void onPause() {
           super.onPause();

           if (mWakeLock != null) {
               mWakeLock.release();
               mWakeLock = null;
           }
       }

       @Override
       protected void onDestroy() {
           super.onDestroy();

           recording = false;

           if (cameraView != null) {
               cameraView.stopPreview();
               cameraDevice.release();
               cameraDevice = null;
           }

           if (mWakeLock != null) {
               mWakeLock.release();
               mWakeLock = null;
           }
       }

       private void initLayout() {

           /* get size of screen */
           Display display = ((WindowManager) getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE))
                   .getDefaultDisplay();
           screenWidth = display.getWidth();
           screenHeight = display.getHeight();
           RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParam = null;
           LayoutInflater myInflate = null;
           myInflate = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
           RelativeLayout topLayout = new RelativeLayout(this);
           setContentView(topLayout);
           LinearLayout preViewLayout = (LinearLayout) myInflate.inflate(
                   R.layout.main, null);
           layoutParam = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(screenWidth, screenHeight);
           topLayout.addView(preViewLayout, layoutParam);

           /* add control button: start and stop */
           btnRecorderControl = (Button) findViewById(R.id.recorder_control);
           btnRecorderControl.setText("Start");
           btnRecorderControl.setOnClickListener(this);

           /* add camera view */
           int display_width_d = (int) (1.0 * bg_screen_width * screenWidth / bg_width);
           int display_height_d = (int) (1.0 * bg_screen_height * screenHeight / bg_height);
           int prev_rw, prev_rh;
           if (1.0 * display_width_d / display_height_d > 1.0 * live_width
                   / live_height) {
               prev_rh = display_height_d;
               prev_rw = (int) (1.0 * display_height_d * live_width / live_height);
           } else {
               prev_rw = display_width_d;
               prev_rh = (int) (1.0 * display_width_d * live_height / live_width);
           }
           layoutParam = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(prev_rw, prev_rh);
           layoutParam.topMargin = (int) (1.0 * bg_screen_by * screenHeight / bg_height);
           layoutParam.leftMargin = (int) (1.0 * bg_screen_bx * screenWidth / bg_width);

           cameraDevice = Camera.open();
           Log.i(LOG_TAG, "cameara open");
           cameraView = new CameraView(this, cameraDevice);
           topLayout.addView(cameraView, layoutParam);
           Log.i(LOG_TAG, "cameara preview start: OK");
       }

       // ---------------------------------------
       // initialize ffmpeg_recorder
       // ---------------------------------------
       private void initRecorder() {

           Log.w(LOG_TAG, "init recorder");

           if (yuvIplimage == null) {
               yuvIplimage = IplImage.create(finalImageWidth, finalImageHeight,
                       IPL_DEPTH_8U, 2);
               Log.i(LOG_TAG, "create yuvIplimage");
           }

           ffmpeg_link = CameraHelpers.getOutputMediaFile(
                   CameraHelpers.MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO).toString();

           Log.i(LOG_TAG, "ffmpeg_url: " + ffmpeg_link);
           recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(ffmpeg_link, finalImageWidth,
                   finalImageHeight, 1);
           recorder.setFormat("mp4");
           recorder.setSampleRate(sampleAudioRateInHz);
           // Set in the surface changed method
           recorder.setFrameRate(frameRate);

           Log.i(LOG_TAG, "recorder initialize success");

           audioRecordRunnable = new AudioRecordRunnable();
           audioThread = new Thread(audioRecordRunnable);
       }

       public void startRecording() {

           try {
               recorder.start();
               startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
               recording = true;
               audioThread.start();

           } catch (FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
       }

       public void stopRecording() {

           runAudioThread = false;

           if (recorder != null && recording) {
               recording = false;
               Log.v(LOG_TAG,
                       "Finishing recording, calling stop and release on recorder");
               try {
                   recorder.stop();
                   recorder.release();
               } catch (FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
                   e.printStackTrace();
               }
               recorder = null;

           }
       }

       @Override
       public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {

           if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
               if (recording) {
                   stopRecording();
               }

               finish();

               return true;
           }

           return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
       }

       // ---------------------------------------------
       // audio thread, gets and encodes audio data
       // ---------------------------------------------
       class AudioRecordRunnable implements Runnable {

           @Override
           public void run() {
               android.os.Process
                       .setThreadPriority(android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_URGENT_AUDIO);

               // Audio
               int bufferSize;
               short[] audioData;
               int bufferReadResult;

               bufferSize = AudioRecord
                       .getMinBufferSize(sampleAudioRateInHz,
                               AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO,
                               AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT);
               audioRecord = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC,
                       sampleAudioRateInHz, AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_MONO,
                       AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT, bufferSize);

               audioData = new short[bufferSize];

               Log.d(LOG_TAG, "audioRecord.startRecording()");
               audioRecord.startRecording();

               /* ffmpeg_audio encoding loop */
               while (runAudioThread) {
                   // Log.v(LOG_TAG,"recording? " + recording);
                   bufferReadResult = audioRecord.read(audioData, 0,
                           audioData.length);
                   if (bufferReadResult > 0) {
                       Log.v(LOG_TAG, "bufferReadResult: " + bufferReadResult);
                       // If "recording" isn't true when start this thread, it
                       // never get's set according to this if statement...!!!
                       // Why? Good question...
                       if (recording) {
                           try {
                               recorder.record(ShortBuffer.wrap(audioData, 0,
                                       bufferReadResult));
                               // Log.v(LOG_TAG,"recording " + 1024*i + " to " +
                               // 1024*i+1024);
                           } catch (FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
                               Log.v(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage());
                               e.printStackTrace();
                           }
                       }
                   }
               }
               Log.v(LOG_TAG, "AudioThread Finished, release audioRecord");

               /* encoding finish, release recorder */
               if (audioRecord != null) {
                   audioRecord.stop();
                   audioRecord.release();
                   audioRecord = null;
                   Log.v(LOG_TAG, "audioRecord released");
               }
           }
       }

       // ---------------------------------------------
       // camera thread, gets and encodes video data
       // ---------------------------------------------
       class CameraView extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback,
               PreviewCallback {

           private SurfaceHolder mHolder;
           private Camera mCamera;

           public CameraView(Context context, Camera camera) {
               super(context);
               Log.w("camera", "camera view");
               mCamera = camera;
               mHolder = getHolder();
               mHolder.addCallback(CameraView.this);
               mHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
               mCamera.setPreviewCallback(CameraView.this);
           }

           @Override
           public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
               try {
                   stopPreview();
                   mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
               } catch (IOException exception) {
                   mCamera.release();
                   mCamera = null;
               }
           }

           public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
                   int height) {
               Log.v(LOG_TAG, "Setting imageWidth: " + imageWidth
                       + " imageHeight: " + imageHeight + " frameRate: "
                       + frameRate);
               Camera.Parameters camParams = mCamera.getParameters();
               camParams.setPreviewSize(imageWidth, imageHeight);

               Log.v(LOG_TAG,
                       "Preview Framerate: " + camParams.getPreviewFrameRate());

               camParams.setPreviewFrameRate(frameRate);
               mCamera.setParameters(camParams);
               startPreview();
           }

           @Override
           public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
               try {
                   mHolder.addCallback(null);
                   mCamera.setPreviewCallback(null);
               } catch (RuntimeException e) {
                   // The camera has probably just been released, ignore.
               }
           }

           public void startPreview() {
               if (!isPreviewOn && mCamera != null) {
                   isPreviewOn = true;
                   mCamera.startPreview();
               }
           }

           public void stopPreview() {
               if (isPreviewOn && mCamera != null) {
                   isPreviewOn = false;
                   mCamera.stopPreview();
               }
           }

           @Override
           public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
               /* get video data */
               if (yuvIplimage != null && recording) {
                   // yuvIplimage.getByteBuffer().put(data);

                   final int startY = 640 * (480 - 360) / 2;
                   final int lenY = 640 * 360;
                   yuvIplimage.getByteBuffer().put(data, startY, lenY);
                   final int startVU = 640 * 480 + 320 * 2 * (240 - 180) / 2;
                   final int lenVU = 320 * 180 * 2;
                   yuvIplimage.getByteBuffer().put(data, startVU, lenVU);

                   Log.v(LOG_TAG, "Writing Frame");
                   try {
                       long t = 1000 * (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
                       if (t > recorder.getTimestamp()) {
                           recorder.setTimestamp(t);
                       }
                       recorder.record(yuvIplimage);
                   } catch (FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
                       Log.v(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage());
                       e.printStackTrace();
                   }
               }
           }
       }

       @Override
       public void onClick(View v) {
           if (!recording) {
               startRecording();
               Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Start Button Pushed");
               btnRecorderControl.setText("Stop");
           } else {
               // This will trigger the audio recording loop to stop and then set
               // isRecorderStart = false;
               stopRecording();
               Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Stop Button Pushed");
               btnRecorderControl.setText("Start");
           }
       }
    }