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• Conditionally rotate portrait video if landscape with FFmeg

  12 novembre 2019, par Jules

  I need to convert only portrait videos to landscape, some video maybe landscape already.

  I need to achieve this with a shell script on a mac.

  I’ve previously managed to rotate a video with ..

  ffmpeg -i "/Users/jm/Library/Mobile Documents/com~apple~QuickTimePlayerX/Documents/output.mp4" 
  
  -strict 1 -metadata:s:v rotate="90" -codec copy "$3"

  $3 is the input file in my shell script

  I’ve found this ...

  ffmpeg -i input.m4v 2>&1 | grep rotate

  From this answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/31683689/450456

  I’m not sure how to combine the two, or have to get and use the height and width in an if statement in a shell script.

  EDIT : Info as requested

  ffmpeg -i final.mp4
  
  ffmpeg version 3.4.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 9.0.0 (clang-900.0.39.2)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/3.4.1_2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --disable-jack --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --enable-openssl --disable-lzma --enable-nonfree
  
    libavutil      55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
  
    libavcodec     57.107.100 / 57.107.100
  
    libavformat    57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
  
    libavdevice    57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
  
    libavfilter     6.107.100 /  6.107.100
  
    libavresample   3.  7.  0 /  3.  7.  0
  
    libswscale      4.  8.100 /  4.  8.100
  
    libswresample   2.  9.100 /  2.  9.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  7.100 / 54.  7.100
  
  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'final.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : qt  
  
      minor_version   : 0
  
      compatible_brands: qt  
  
      creation_time   : 2019-11-12T20:45:27.000000Z
  
    Duration: 00:00:24.36, start: 0.031667, bitrate: 365 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0(und): Video: hevc (Main 10) (hvc1 / 0x31637668), yuv420p10le(tv, smpte170m/unknown/unknown), 1242x2688, 365 kb/s, 1.73 fps, 600 tbr, 600 tbn, 600 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        creation_time   : 2019-11-12T20:45:27.000000Z
  
        handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
  
        encoder         : HEVC
  
  At least one output file must be specified

• Python ffmpeg subprocess never exits on Linux, works on Windows

  24 mai 2021, par Chris

  I wonder if someone can help explain what is happening ?

  


  I run 2 subprocesses, 1 for ffprobe and 1 for ffmpeg.

  


  popen = subprocess.Popen(ffprobecmd, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)


  


  And

  


  popen = subprocess.Popen(ffmpegcmd, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)


  


  On both Windows and Linux the ffprobe command fires, finishes and gets removed from taskmanager/htop. But only on Windows does the same happen to ffmpeg. On Linux the command remains in htop...

  


  

  


  Can anyone explain what is going on, if it matters and how I can stop it from happening please ?

  


  EDIT : Here are the commands...

  


  ffprobecmd = 'ffprobe' + \
' -user_agent "' + request.headers['User-Agent'] + '"' + \
' -headers "Referer: ' + request.headers['Referer'] + '"' + \
' -timeout "5000000"' + \
' -v error -select_streams v -show_entries stream=height -of default=nw=1:nk=1' + \
' -i "' + request.url + '"'


  


  and

  


  ffmpegcmd = 'ffmpeg' + \
' -re' + \
' -user_agent "' + r.headers['User-Agent'] + '"' + \
' -headers "Referer: ' + r.headers['Referer'] + '"' + \
' -timeout "10"' + \
' -i "' + r.url + '"' + \
' -c copy' + \
' -f mpegts' + \
' pipe:'


  


  EDIT : Here is a example that behaves as described...

  


  import flask
from flask import Response
import subprocess

app = flask.Flask(__name__)

@app.route('/', methods=['GET'])
def go():
    def stream(ffmpegcmd):
        popen = subprocess.Popen(ffmpegcmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, shell=True)
        try:
            for stdout_line in iter(popen.stdout.readline, ""):
                yield stdout_line
        except GeneratorExit:
            raise

    url = "https://bitdash-a.akamaihd.net/content/MI201109210084_1/m3u8s/f08e80da-bf1d-4e3d-8899-f0f6155f6efa.m3u8"

    ffmpegcmd = 'ffmpeg' + \
                ' -re' + \
                ' -timeout "10"' + \
                ' -i "' + url + '"' + \
                ' -c copy' + \
                ' -f mpegts' + \
                ' pipe:'
    return Response(stream(ffmpegcmd))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(host= '0.0.0.0', port=5000)


  


• Pause a FFmpeg encoding in a Python Popen subprocess on Windows

  5 décembre 2020, par CasualDemon

  I am trying to pause an encode of FFmpeg while it is in a non-shell subprocess (This is important to how it plays into a larger program). This can be done by presssing the "Pause / Break" key on the keyboard by itself, and I am trying to send that to Popen.

  


  The command itself must be cross platform compatible, so I cannot wrap it in any way, but I can send signals or run functions that are platform specific as needed.

  


  I looked at how to send a "Ctrl+Break" to a subprocess via pid or handler and it suggested to send a signal, but that raised a "ValueError : Unsupported signal : 21"

  


  from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
import signal


if __name__ == '__main__':
    command = "ffmpeg.exe -y -i example_video.mkv -map 0:v -c:v libx265 -preset slow -crf 18 output.mkv"
    proc = Popen(command, stdin=PIPE, shell=False)

    try:
        proc.send_signal(signal.SIGBREAK)
    finally:
        proc.wait()


  


  Then attempted to use GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent to create a Ctrl+Break event as described here https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/console/generateconsolectrlevent

  


  from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
import ctypes


if __name__ == '__main__':
    command = "ffmpeg.exe -y -i example_video.mkv -map 0:v -c:v libx265 -preset slow -crf 18 output.mkv"
    proc = Popen(command, stdin=PIPE, shell=False)

    try:
        ctypes.windll.kernel32.GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent(1, proc.pid)
    finally:
        proc.wait()


  


  I have tried psutil pause feature, but it keeps the CPU load really high even when "paused".

  


  Even though it wouldn't work with the program overall, I have at least tried setting creationflags=CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP which makes the SIGBREAK not error, but also not pause it. For the Ctrl-Break event will entirely stop the encode instead of pausing it.