Recherche avancée

Sur d’autres sites (4845)

• Frames from Video Using OpenCV in Ubuntu with Java 17

  2 août 2023, par bstrdn

  I've been trying to extract frames from a video using OpenCV in an Ubuntu environment with Java 17, but all my attempts have been unsuccessful so far. The main issue is that ffmpeg is not detected by the OpenCV library on ubuntu.

  


  Here's my test code :

  


  Main class

  


  import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.videoio.VideoCapture;

public class Main {
  public static String videoPath = "";
  static {
    String osName = System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
    if (osName.contains("win")) {
      System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
      videoPath = ClassLoader.getSystemResource("video.mp4").getPath();
    } else {
      videoPath = "/video.mp4";
//      System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
      System.load("/usr/lib/opencv_java470.so");
    }
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
    VideoCapture videoCapture = new VideoCapture(videoPath);
    if (!videoCapture.isOpened()) {
      System.out.println("Error opening video file.");
    } else {
      System.out.println("Everything is fine.");
    }
    System.out.println(Core.getBuildInformation());
    Thread.sleep(1000000000000000000L);
  }
}


  


  Maven :

  


  &lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>&#xA;<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0">&#xA;  <modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>&#xA;  <parent>&#xA;    <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>&#xA;    <artifactid>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactid>&#xA;    <version>3.0.2</version>&#xA;    <relativepath></relativepath> &#xA;  </parent>&#xA;  <groupid>org.example</groupid>&#xA;  <artifactid>untitled</artifactid>&#xA;  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>&#xA;  <properties>&#xA;    17&#xA;    17&#xA;    UTF-8&#xA;  </properties>&#xA;&#xA;<dependencies>&#xA;<dependency>&#xA;  <groupid>org.bytedeco</groupid>&#xA;  <artifactid>opencv-platform</artifactid>&#xA;  <version>4.7.0-1.5.9</version>&#xA;</dependency>&#xA;&#xA;<dependency>&#xA;  <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>&#xA;  <artifactid>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactid>&#xA;</dependency>&#xA;</dependencies>&#xA;<build>&#xA;<plugins>&#xA;  <plugin>&#xA;    <groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid>&#xA;    <artifactid>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactid>&#xA;  </plugin>&#xA;</plugins>&#xA;</build>&#xA;</project>&#xA;

  


  Dockerfile :

  


  FROM ubuntu:20.04
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y openjdk-17-jdk
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y pkg-config
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y ffmpeg libavformat-dev libavcodec-dev libswscale-dev libavresample-dev
ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-amd64
COPY target/*.jar /app.jar
COPY src/main/resources/video.mp4 /
COPY opencv_java470.so /usr/lib
ENV JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS="-Djava.library.path=/usr/lib:/lib:/usr/local/lib:/usr/local:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu"
ENV LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/lib:/usr/local/lib:/usr/local:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
ENTRYPOINT [ "sh", "-c", "java $JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS -jar /app.jar" ]


  


  The application displays the following text (video is not opened) :

  


  Error opening video file.

2023-08-02T13:30:58.448538297Z 
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448572597Z General configuration for OpenCV 4.7.0 =====================================
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448587327Z   Version control:               v4.7.0
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448590607Z 
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448593217Z   Platform:
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448596057Z     Timestamp:                   2023-03-27T23:13:34Z
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448598747Z     Host:                        Linux 5.4.0-1103-azure x86_64
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448601377Z     CMake:                       3.25.2
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448604277Z     CMake generator:             Unix Makefiles
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448606837Z     CMake build tool:            /usr/bin/make
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448609327Z     Configuration:               RELEASE
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448611867Z 
.......there is a lot of text......
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448772865Z 
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448775355Z   Video I/O:
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448777845Z     DC1394:                      NO
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448780535Z     FFMPEG:                      NO
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448783105Z       avcodec:                   NO
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448785725Z       avformat:                  NO
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448788295Z       avutil:                    NO
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448790755Z       swscale:                   NO
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448793295Z       avresample:                NO
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448795845Z     GStreamer:                   NO
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448798255Z     v4l/v4l2:                    YES (linux/videodev2.h)
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448800885Z 
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448803525Z   Parallel framework:            pthreads
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448806345Z 
............
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448859654Z   Java:                          export all functions
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448862024Z     ant:                         /usr/bin/ant (ver 1.10.5)
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448864504Z     JNI:                         /opt/hostedtoolcache/jdk/8.0.362/x64/include /opt/hostedtoolcache/jdk/8.0.362/x64/include/linux /opt/hostedtoolcache/jdk/8.0.362/x64/include
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448867224Z     Java wrappers:               YES
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448869804Z     Java tests:                  NO
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448872314Z 
2023-08-02T13:30:58.448874734Z   Install to:                    /usr/local


  


  Moreover, ffmpeg is installed on Ubuntu.

  


  How can i fix this ? I'm deathly tired(

  


  Thank you in advance for your assistance !

  


  First I tried installation following the official instructions.https://github.com/bytedeco/javacv#required-software

  


  Then the solution provided in https://stackoverflow.com/a/76750478/8087508,

  


  but the result is the same.

  


• problem in making HLS using ffmpeg problem

  24 juin 2023, par AMZ

  I have a function do run in background and create m3u8 for some videos : (I is running in background and updating some fields in django).

  


  def convert_to_hls(episode):
    # Set the output directory for HLS files
output_dir = os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, 'hls')
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)

# Set the input video file path
input_file_path = episode.videoFile.path

# Set the output filename and path for the HLS playlist
# filename = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(input_file_path))[0]
characters = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
filename = ''.join(random.choice(characters) for _ in range(45))
playlist_path = os.path.join(output_dir, f'{filename}.m3u8')

# Set the output path for the HLS segments
segments_path = os.path.join(output_dir, f'{filename}_%05d.ts')

# Construct the ffmpeg command for HLS conversion
command = [
    'ffmpeg',
    '-i', input_file_path,
    '-c:v', 'libx264',
    '-crf', '23',
    '-preset', 'medium',
    '-c:a', 'aac',
    '-b:a', '128k',
    '-f', 'hls',
    '-hls_time', '10',
    '-hls_list_size', '0',
    '-hls_segment_filename', segments_path,
    playlist_path
]
# Execute the ffmpeg command
subprocess.run(command, check=True)

episode.hls_created = True
episode.hls_url = playlist_path.replace("/home/debian/project","")
episode.save()

return True


  


  this code works well for most of my videos but for some .mp4 files gets :

  


  [Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.511095 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] Exception in thread Thread-1:
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.511198 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] Traceback (most recent call last):
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.511244 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]   File "/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.8/threading.py", line 932, in _bootstrap_inner
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512078 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]     self.run()
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512124 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]   File "/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.8/threading.py", line 870, in run
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512707 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]     self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512748 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]   File "/home/debian/project/twapp/views/episode_backgrounds.py", line 41, in convert_to_hls
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512950 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]     subprocess.run(command, check=True)
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.512989 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]   File "/opt/bitnami/python/lib/python3.8/subprocess.py", line 516, in run
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.513500 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504]     raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args,
[Fri Jun 23 17:05:47.513657 2023] [wsgi:error] [pid 19975:tid 140289048565504] subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['ffmpeg', '-i', '/home/debian/project/media/videos/introduction_to_raster_qBhrnAx.mp4', '-c:v', 'libx264', '-crf', '23', '-preset', 'medium', '-c:a', 'aac', '-b:a', '128k', '-f', 'hls', '-hls_time', '10', '-hls_list_size', '0', '-hls_segment_filename', '/home/debian/project/media/hls/ZN3fsJVEfTDEc8MFb5DrP7Y34JFNLj0hfWnGRZAwFdjuG_%05d.ts', '/home/debian/project/media/hls/ZN3fsJVEfTDEc8MFb5DrP7Y34JFNLj0hfWnGRZAwFdjuG.m3u8']' returned non-zero exit status 1.


  


  Also it does not work for .MOV files.

  


• How Funnel for Piwik Analytics enriches your Piwik experience giving you ultimate insights and debugging capabilities

  13 janvier 2017, par InnoCraft — Community

  No matter what type of website or app you have, whether you are trying to get your users to sign up for something or sell products, there is a certain number of steps your visitors have to go through. On every step you lose visitors and therefore potential revenue and conversions. Therefore it is critical to know where your visitors actually follow those steps in your website or app, where you lose them and where your visitors maybe get confused. By defining a funnel, you can improve your conversion rates, sales and revenue as you can exactly determine where you lose your visitors in converting your goal or a sale.

  A Funnel defines a series of steps that you expect your visitors to take on their way to converting a goal. Funnels, a premium feature for Piwik developed by InnoCraft, lets you create funnels to get the data you need to improve your websites and mobile apps. Learn more about Funnel.

  In this blog post we will cover the reports the Funnel plugin provides. The next blog post shows you how to configure and validate your funnel in Piwik.

  

  Integration in Goal reports

  At Piwik and InnoCraft, we usually start looking into our goal reports. Funnel integrates directly into each goal reporting page giving you a quick overview how your funnel is doing. This saves us a lot of time as we don’t have to separately look into each funnel page and only takes us maybe an additional second to keep an eye on our funnels. By clicking on the headline or “View funnel report” link, you can directly go to the funnel report to get a more detailed report if you notice any spike in the evolution of the conversions or conversion rate.

  

  Getting an overall Funnel overview

  Next we usually go to the “Funnel Overview” page where it shows a list of all activated Funnels and their performance over time. You will find the look familiar as it is similar to the “Goals Overview” page. If we find something unusual there, for example any spikes, we usually directly click on the headline of the Funnel to go to the detailed Funnel report. You can also choose a funnel from the left reporting menu or search for a funnel by entering the shortcut “f”.

  

  Viewing a funnel report

  A funnel reporting page looks very similar to a Goal reporting page. It starts with an evolution graph and sparklines showing you the performance of your funnel over time.

  

  In the evolution graph you can select the metrics you want to plot. We usually have an eye on the funnel conversion rate and the number of “Funnel entries” or the number of “Funnel conversions”. The conversion rate alone does not show you how your funnel is performing. Imagine the rate is always stable at around 20% and you might think everything is alright, but if the number of visitors that take part in your funnel goes down, you might have a problem as the number of funnel conversions actually decreases even though the rate is the same. So we recommend to not only have a look at the conversion rate. The report will remember the metrics you want to plot each time you open it so you don’t have to re-select them over and over again.

  

  The funnel overview

  In the funnel overview we are giving you more details about the funnel and goal related conversion metrics so you don’t have to switch between the goal and funnel report and compare them easily.

  When you analyze a funnel report, you might not always remember how the funnel is configured. Even though you specify names for each step you sometimes need to know on which pages a certain step will be activated. By clicking on the funnel summary link you can quickly look into the funnel configuration and also see all important metrics at a glance in a simple table without having to scroll.

  

  You might also notice the Visitor Log link which will show you all actions for all visitors that have entered this funnel. This lets you really understand how your visitors navigate through your website and how they proceeded, exited or converted your funnel on a visitor level.

  

  The Funnel visualization

  Below the funnel overview you can visually see where your visitors entered, proceeded, converted and exited your funnel. We kept the UI clean so you can focus on the important things.

  Most tools only give you the pages where visitors have entered your funnel but we do better and also show you the list of external referrers used by visitors to enter your funnel directly (marketing campaigns, search engines or other websites). Also we do not only show only the top 5 pages but up to 100 pages and 50 referrers (more can be configured if needed). When you hover a row, you will not only see the number of hits but also the percentage each row has contributed to the entries. Here you want to look and understand how your visitors enter your funnel and based on the data maybe invest in successful referrers, campaigns and pages. If the pages or referrers you expect to see there don’t show up, your users might not understand the path you had in mind for them.

  

  Next you may notice how many visits have gone through each step, in this case 3487 visits. The green and red bar lets you quickly identify how many of your visitors have proceeded to the next step (green) compared to how many have exited the funnel at this step (red). Ideally, most of the bar is green and not red indicating that more visitors proceed to the next step than they exit.

  

  Now the next feature is really valuable. When you hover the step title or the number of visits, you will notice that two icons appear :

  

  Those two little icons are really powerful and give you even more insights to really dig into all the data. The left icon shows you the visitor log showing all actions of each visitor that have participated in this particular funnel step. This means for each step you get to see all the details and actions of each visitor. This lets you really debug and understand problems in your funnel.

  At InnoCraft, we understand that plain numbers are often not so valuable. Only the evolution over time, when you put the numbers in relation to something else you can really understand how your website is doing. The icon to the right lets you do exactly this, it lets you view the row evolution for each funnel step. We are sure you will enjoy this feature. It lets you explore how each funnel step is doing over time. For example the number of entries for a step or how many proceeded to the next step from here over time. Here you ideally want to see that the “Proceeded Rate” increases over time, meaning more and more visitors actually proceed to the next step instead of exiting it.

  

  We are sure you will really love those features that give you just those extra insights that other tools don’t give you.

  On the right you can find out where your visitors went to, if they did not proceed any further in the funnel. This lets you better understand why they left the funnel and did not proceed any further.

  

  At the end of the funnel report you find again the number of conversions and the conversion rate. Here we recommend looking into the visitor log when you hover the name of the last step as you can analyze how each visitor converted this funnel in detail.

  

  Applying segments

  Funnels lets you apply any Piwik segment to the Funnel report allowing you to dice your visitors multiplying the value you get out of Funnel. For example you may want to apply a segment and analyze the funnel for visitors that have visited your website or mobile app for the first time vs. recurring visitors. Sometimes it may be interesting how visitors from different countries go through your funnel, the possibilities are endless. We really recommend to take advantage of segments to understand your different target groups even better.

  The plugin also adds some new segments to your Piwik letting you segment any Piwik report by visitors that have participated in a funnel or participated in a particular funnel step. For example you could go to the “Visitors => Locations” report and apply a segment for your funnel to see which countries have participated or converted most in your funnel.

  Widgets, Scheduled Reports, and more.

  This is not where the fun ends. Funnels defines new widgets that you can add to your dashboard or export it into a third party website. You can set up scheduled reports to receive the Funnel report automatically via email or sms or download the report to share it with your colleagues. It works also very well with Custom Alerts and you can view the Funnel report in the Piwik Mobile app. You can manage Funnels via HTTP API and also fetch all Funnel reports via the HTTP Reporting API. The plugin is really nicely integrated into Piwik we will need some more blog posts to show you all the ways Funnels advances your Piwik experience and how it lets you dig into all the data so you can increase your conversions and sales based on this data.

  How to get Funnels and related features

  You can get Funnels on the Piwik Marketplace. If you want to learn more about Funnels you might be also interested in the Funnel User Guide and the Funnel FAQ.

  Similar to Funnels we also offer Users Flow which lets you visualize the flow of your users and visitors across several interactions.