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  • Why duration of the mp4 file created with ffmpeg from png files is smaller than expected ?

    17 août 2021, par qwark97

    I'm trying to concatenate a bunch of png files into one mp4 file using ffmpeg. I use following command :

    


    ffmpeg -f concat -i concat.txt -f mp4 out.mp4


    


    The "description file" (concat.txt) looks like this :

    


    file screen_001.png
duration 0.14538311958312988
file screen_002.png
duration 0.11382007598876953
file screen_003.png
duration 2.543360710144043
...
file screen_036.png
duration 0.15303301811218262
file screen_037.png
duration 0.160630464553833
file screen_038.png
duration 3.2751874923706055


    


    Given command works, I'm able to create desired mp4 file. The problem is, the duration of the output file is smaller than sum of the duration lines from concat.txt. I expect mp4 file 22.48s long but I get 19.20s long file.

    


    What am I doing wrong ? Maybe I'm not using some flag I should ? Is it even possible to do what I want ? I'm kind a newbie with ffmpeg and video manipulation at all so any help would be appreciated.

    


    Output of the ffmpeg, maybe will be useful :

    


    root@65181939e08e:/files/tmp# ffmpeg -f concat -i concat.txt -f mp4 out.mp4
ffmpeg version 4.1.6-1~deb10u1 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version='1~deb10u1' --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
  libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
  libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
  libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100
  libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
  libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100
  libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100
Input #0, concat, from 'concat.txt':
  Duration: 00:00:22.48, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 0 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: png, rgba(pc), 1366x768, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (png (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] profile High 4:4:4 Predictive, level 3.2, 4:4:4 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] 264 - core 155 r2917 0a84d98 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2018 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x1:0x111 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=4 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'out.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.20.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv444p, 1366x768, q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.35.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
frame=  483 fps=199 q=-1.0 Lsize=     258kB time=00:00:19.20 bitrate= 110.2kbits/s dup=445 drop=0 speed=7.89x    
video:252kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 2.564829%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] frame I:5     Avg QP: 7.86  size: 28761
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] frame P:121   Avg QP:14.58  size:   729
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] frame B:357   Avg QP:13.34  size:    70
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] consecutive B-frames:  1.2%  0.0%  1.9% 96.9%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] mb I  I16..4: 88.2%  0.0% 11.8%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] mb P  I16..4:  1.3%  0.0%  0.3%  P16..4:  0.2%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:98.1%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  0.9%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 0.0%  skip:99.1%  L0:59.4% L1:40.6% BI: 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] coded y,u,v intra: 7.9% 0.7% 1.3% inter: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 81% 18%  1%  0%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 33% 28% 22%  2%  3%  3%  3%  3%  3%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] ref P L0: 72.5% 11.9% 12.4%  3.1%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] ref B L0: 50.4% 48.1%  1.4%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] ref B L1: 98.9%  1.1%
[libx264 @ 0x5651f1a6e8c0] kb/s:106.45


    


    Thanks for your help !

    


  • external-downloader option not working as expected in youtube-dl

    31 mars 2021, par Coder_H

    I was trying to download specific timestamps from youtube using youtube-dl as mentioned as mentioned here in the comments

    


    youtube-dl -v "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1I-3vJSC-Vo" -x -k --external-downloader ffmpeg --external-downloader-args "-ss 0:30 -to 0:35"


    


    I got the following error :

    


    [youtube] 1I-3vJSC-Vo: Downloading webpage
[download] Destination: ONE MINUTE OF PURE SATISFACTION _ Compilation 1-1I-3vJSC-Vo.f398.mp4
ffmpeg version 3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.2 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/incl
ude/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable
-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libf
reetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-lib
openmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-lib
soxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack
 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --enable-openal -
-enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-l
ibopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  WARNING: library configuration mismatch
  avcodec     configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.2 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incd
ir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-lad
spa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig -
-enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg
--enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy
--enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enabl
e-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --ena
ble-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0
r --enable-libopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared --enable-version3 --disable-doc --disable-programs --enable-libopencore_amrnb
--enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libtesseract --enable-libvo_amrwbenc
  libavutil      55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
  libavcodec     57.107.100 / 57.107.100
  libavformat    57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
  libavdevice    57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
  libavfilter     6.107.100 /  6.107.100
  libavresample   3.  7.  0 /  3.  7.  0
  libswscale      4.  8.100 /  4.  8.100
  libswresample   2.  9.100 /  2.  9.100
  libpostproc    54.  7.100 / 54.  7.100
Option to (record or transcode stop time) cannot be applied to input url https://r7---sn-gwpa-civk.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?exp
ire=1617150322&ei=Em1jYPnzG7qr3LUP6eGr2A0&ip=2409%3A4043%3A609%3A4b92%3Ad9f7%3Ad14%3A44f9%3A8525&id=o-AALoNXBA9D9WAuCZn-2a9-JjLoqCOC
_11Lo7_9LdU7g0&itag=398&aitags=133%2C134%2C135%2C136%2C160%2C242%2C243%2C244%2C247%2C278%2C394%2C395%2C396%2C397%2C398&source=youtub
e&requiressl=yes&mh=05&mm=31%2C29&mn=sn-gwpa-civk%2Csn-gwpa-cvhd&ms=au%2Crdu&mv=m&mvi=7&pcm2cms=yes&pl=38&initcwndbps=148750&vprv=1&
mime=video%2Fmp4&ns=_3yx5zxNR1CYgHJamv8F-s4F&gir=yes&clen=4733883&dur=59.920&lmt=1578997687942906&mt=1617128452&fvip=7&keepalive=yes
&fexp=24001373%2C24007246&beids=9466588&c=WEB&txp=5431432&n=HoSSxcQKm_nNAUWgVTbz2&sparams=expire%2Cei%2Cip%2Cid%2Caitags%2Csource%2C
requiressl%2Cvprv%2Cmime%2Cns%2Cgir%2Cclen%2Cdur%2Clmt&sig=AOq0QJ8wRQIhAN-MjT3t_kpgwkOrBiw8f-0q5iDINPxu4bjfgZS66nNGAiBOLta-kt_AuaqGH
D-hJiElj9oNALl35IsBseYOR5AU4A%3D%3D&lsparams=mh%2Cmm%2Cmn%2Cms%2Cmv%2Cmvi%2Cpcm2cms%2Cpl%2Cinitcwndbps&lsig=AG3C_xAwRAIgIf334bMxslsq
Lxpnn2BATGGV6GWoWoJQQuMMgQL-NaMCICojD-uZ1VkyxIOQrfOwlLAEJ-gCe1skejtRBk-oHejU -- you are trying to apply an input option to an output
 file or vice versa. Move this option before the file it belongs to.
Error parsing options for input file https://r7---sn-gwpa-civk.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?expire=1617150322&ei=Em1jYPnzG7qr3LUP6e
Gr2A0&ip=2409%3A4043%3A609%3A4b92%3Ad9f7%3Ad14%3A44f9%3A8525&id=o-AALoNXBA9D9WAuCZn-2a9-JjLoqCOC_11Lo7_9LdU7g0&itag=398&aitags=133%2
C134%2C135%2C136%2C160%2C242%2C243%2C244%2C247%2C278%2C394%2C395%2C396%2C397%2C398&source=youtube&requiressl=yes&mh=05&mm=31%2C29&mn
=sn-gwpa-civk%2Csn-gwpa-cvhd&ms=au%2Crdu&mv=m&mvi=7&pcm2cms=yes&pl=38&initcwndbps=148750&vprv=1&mime=video%2Fmp4&ns=_3yx5zxNR1CYgHJa
mv8F-s4F&gir=yes&clen=4733883&dur=59.920&lmt=1578997687942906&mt=1617128452&fvip=7&keepalive=yes&fexp=24001373%2C24007246&beids=9466
588&c=WEB&txp=5431432&n=HoSSxcQKm_nNAUWgVTbz2&sparams=expire%2Cei%2Cip%2Cid%2Caitags%2Csource%2Crequiressl%2Cvprv%2Cmime%2Cns%2Cgir%
2Cclen%2Cdur%2Clmt&sig=AOq0QJ8wRQIhAN-MjT3t_kpgwkOrBiw8f-0q5iDINPxu4bjfgZS66nNGAiBOLta-kt_AuaqGHD-hJiElj9oNALl35IsBseYOR5AU4A%3D%3D&
lsparams=mh%2Cmm%2Cmn%2Cms%2Cmv%2Cmvi%2Cpcm2cms%2Cpl%2Cinitcwndbps&lsig=AG3C_xAwRAIgIf334bMxslsqLxpnn2BATGGV6GWoWoJQQuMMgQL-NaMCICoj
D-uZ1VkyxIOQrfOwlLAEJ-gCe1skejtRBk-oHejU.
Error opening input files: Invalid argument


ERROR: ffmpeg exited with code 1



    


    Why am I facing this error despite using the same format as mentioned in the link ?

    


  • FFMpeg/video4linux2,v4l2 : The v4l2 frame is 46448 bytes, but 153600 bytes are expected (Webcam capture not fast enough ?)

    30 août 2013, par user763410

    I am trying to capture webcam output in linux/ubuntu. I have a chicony webcam (lenovo laptop). I am running inside a VMWARE virtual machine. The capture is not proceeding beyond 10 seconds. can you please help.

    The command I used is :

    $ ffmpeg -y  -f video4linux2 -r 20 -s 160x120 -i /dev/video0 -acodec libfaac -ab 128k  /tmp/web.avi

    The most important message I am getting is :

    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] The v4l2 frame is 46448 bytes, but 153600 bytes are expected

    Complete message from ffmpeg :

    ffmpeg version N-55159-gf118b41 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
     built on Aug 18 2013 09:09:13 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
     configuration: --enable-libass --prefix=/opt/ffmpeg --enable-debug --enable-libfreetype
     libavutil      52. 40.100 / 52. 40.100
     libavcodec     55. 19.100 / 55. 19.100
     libavformat    55. 12.102 / 55. 12.102
     libavdevice    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100
     libavfilter     3. 82.100 /  3. 82.100
     libswscale      2.  4.100 /  2.  4.100
     libswresample   0. 17.103 /  0. 17.103
    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] The V4L2 driver changed the video from 160x120 to 320x240
    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] The driver changed the time per frame from 1/20 to 1/15
    Input #0, video4linux2,v4l2, from '/dev/video0':
     Duration: N/A, start: 6424.338678, bitrate: 18432 kb/s
       Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (YUY2 / 0x32595559), yuyv422, 320x240, 18432 kb/s, 15 fps, 15 tbr, 1000k tbn, 1000k tbc
    Codec AVOption ab (set bitrate (in bits/s)) specified for output file #0 (/tmp/web.avi) has not been used for any stream. The most likely reason is either wrong type (e.g. a video option with no video streams) or that it is a private option of some encoder which was not actually used for any stream.
    Output #0, avi, to '/tmp/web.avi':
     Metadata:
       ISFT            : Lavf55.12.102
       Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg4 (FMP4 / 0x34504D46), yuv420p, 320x240, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 20 tbn, 20 tbc
    Stream mapping:
     Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo -> mpeg4)
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] The v4l2 frame is 46448 bytes, but 153600 bytes are expected
    /dev/video0: Invalid data found when processing input
    frame=   29 fps= 14 q=3.5 Lsize=      87kB time=00:00:01.45 bitrate= 490.0kbits/s    
    video:80kB audio:0kB subtitle:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 7.760075%
    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] Some buffers are still owned by the caller on close.