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  • ffmpeg - Writing thumbnail to Azure Blob Storage

    20 juin 2018, par Heinrich

    Is is possible to write directly to Azure using ffmpeg ? I am using ffmpeg to generate thumbnails for videos and I need to save them to an Azure Blob storage using a pre generated SAS url, is this possible ?
    When I run ffmpeg it seems to run happily, without any trace of errors as far as I can tell, but the file is never written\create in the storage. I know the target url works as I can upload a file to exact same url using postman.

    Below is the ffmpeg command that I am trying to get to work :

    .\ffmpeg.exe -i {srcurl} -loglevel 48 -frames:v 1 -y -method PUT -chunked_post 0 -headers "x-ms-blob-type: BlockBlob" -f apng {targeturl}

    I took the urls out as they are to long but the are both in the format as below :

    https://{host}.blob.core.windows.net/{pathtofile}/{filename}?sp=r&st=2018-06-03T23:07:25Z&se=2018-06-04T07:07:25Z&spr=https&sv=2017-11-09&sig={signature}

    Now I know that it works to some degree because if I write the file locally everything is happy. ffmpeg is able to get the video from the source url, read the file and create a thumbnail locally.

    The thing that confuses me more however is that if I specify a rubbish url path, one where I know it shouldn’t have permission to write to, it still does not complain at all.

    It is able to resolve the host name because changing the host to some non-existent one it will cause the "Failed to resolve hostname" error.

  • Open CV Codec FFMPEG Error fallback to use tag 0x7634706d/'mp4v'

    22 mai 2019, par Cohen

    Doing a filter recording and all is fine. The code is running, but at the end the video is not saved as MP4. I have this error :

    OpenCV: FFMPEG: tag 0x44495658/'XVID' is not supported with codec id 12 and format 'mp4 / MP4 (MPEG-4 Part 14)'
    OpenCV: FFMPEG: fallback to use tag 0x7634706d/'mp4v'

    Using a MAC and the code is running correctly, but is not saving. I tried to find more details about this error, but wasn’t so fortunate. I use as editor Sublime. The code run on Atom tough but is giving this error :

    OpenCV: FFMPEG: tag 0x44495658/'XVID' is not supported with codec id 12 and format 'mp4 / MP4 (MPEG-4 Part 14)'
    OpenCV: FFMPEG: fallback to use tag 0x7634706d/'mp4v'
    2018-05-28 15:04:25.274 Python[17483:2224774] AVF: AVAssetWriter status: Cannot create file

    ....

    import numpy as np
    import cv2
    import random
    from utils import CFEVideoConf, image_resize
    import glob
    import math


    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

    frames_per_seconds = 24
    save_path='saved-media/filter.mp4'
    config = CFEVideoConf(cap, filepath=save_path, res='360p')
    out = cv2.VideoWriter(save_path, config.video_type, frames_per_seconds, config.dims)


    def verify_alpha_channel(frame):
       try:
           frame.shape[3] # looking for the alpha channel
       except IndexError:
           frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2BGRA)
       return frame


    def apply_hue_saturation(frame, alpha, beta):
       hsv_image = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV)
       h, s, v = cv2.split(hsv_image)
       s.fill(199)
       v.fill(255)
       hsv_image = cv2.merge([h, s, v])

       out = cv2.cvtColor(hsv_image, cv2.COLOR_HSV2BGR)
       frame = verify_alpha_channel(frame)
       out = verify_alpha_channel(out)
       cv2.addWeighted(out, 0.25, frame, 1.0, .23, frame)
       return frame


    def apply_color_overlay(frame, intensity=0.5, blue=0, green=0, red=0):
       frame = verify_alpha_channel(frame)
       frame_h, frame_w, frame_c = frame.shape
       sepia_bgra = (blue, green, red, 1)
       overlay = np.full((frame_h, frame_w, 4), sepia_bgra, dtype='uint8')
       cv2.addWeighted(overlay, intensity, frame, 1.0, 0, frame)
       return frame


    def apply_sepia(frame, intensity=0.5):
       frame = verify_alpha_channel(frame)
       frame_h, frame_w, frame_c = frame.shape
       sepia_bgra = (20, 66, 112, 1)
       overlay = np.full((frame_h, frame_w, 4), sepia_bgra, dtype='uint8')
       cv2.addWeighted(overlay, intensity, frame, 1.0, 0, frame)
       return frame


    def alpha_blend(frame_1, frame_2, mask):
       alpha = mask/255.0
       blended = cv2.convertScaleAbs(frame_1*(1-alpha) + frame_2*alpha)
       return blended


    def apply_circle_focus_blur(frame, intensity=0.2):
       frame = verify_alpha_channel(frame)
       frame_h, frame_w, frame_c = frame.shape
       y = int(frame_h/2)
       x = int(frame_w/2)

       mask = np.zeros((frame_h, frame_w, 4), dtype='uint8')
       cv2.circle(mask, (x, y), int(y/2), (255,255,255), -1, cv2.LINE_AA)
       mask = cv2.GaussianBlur(mask, (21,21),11 )

       blured = cv2.GaussianBlur(frame, (21,21), 11)
       blended = alpha_blend(frame, blured, 255-mask)
       frame = cv2.cvtColor(blended, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2BGR)
       return frame


    def portrait_mode(frame):
       cv2.imshow('frame', frame)
       gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
       _, mask = cv2.threshold(gray, 120,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY)

       mask = cv2.cvtColor(mask, cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGRA)
       blured = cv2.GaussianBlur(frame, (21,21), 11)
       blended = alpha_blend(frame, blured, mask)
       frame = cv2.cvtColor(blended, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2BGR)
       return frame


    def apply_invert(frame):
       return cv2.bitwise_not(frame)

    while(True):
       # Capture frame-by-frame
       ret, frame = cap.read()
       frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2BGRA)
       #cv2.imshow('frame',frame)


       hue_sat = apply_hue_saturation(frame.copy(), alpha=3, beta=3)
       cv2.imshow('hue_sat', hue_sat)

       sepia = apply_sepia(frame.copy(), intensity=.8)
       cv2.imshow('sepia',sepia)

       color_overlay = apply_color_overlay(frame.copy(), intensity=.8, red=123, green=231)
       cv2.imshow('color_overlay',color_overlay)

       invert = apply_invert(frame.copy())
       cv2.imshow('invert', invert)

       blur_mask = apply_circle_focus_blur(frame.copy())
       cv2.imshow('blur_mask', blur_mask)

       portrait = portrait_mode(frame.copy())
       cv2.imshow('portrait',portrait)

       if cv2.waitKey(20) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
           break

    # When everything done, release the capture
    cap.release()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()
  • Command for putting watermark on video

    28 juin 2018, par Yupi

    I tried to put watermark on one video but FFmpeg command won’t execute and error code is 3037. I run the same code for trimming video and video is trimmed successfully so there is no issues with inputpath or outputpath also I have ic_watermark.png in assets folder. I tried with image from Drawable but same error code.

    So here is the command which I tried to run and put watermark in right corner :

    String[] cmd = new String[]{"-i", videoInputPath, "-i", imagePath, "-filter_complex", "overlay=main_w-overlay_w-5:main_h-overlay_h-5", videoOutPath };

    and this is the whole method :

    private void executeFFmepg(String inputPath, String outputPath, String customCommand){
    final Command command = videoKit.createCommand()
           .overwriteOutput()
           .inputPath(inputPath)
           .outputPath(outputPath)
           .customCommand(customCommand)
           .experimentalFlag()
           .build();
    new AsyncCommandExecutor(command, this).execute();
    }

    I used one library based on FFmpeg : https://github.com/inFullMobile/videokit-ffmpeg-android
    and description says that this is basically invoking FFmpeg main() with CLI arguments.

    This is what I get from Log :

    ffmpeg version n3.0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
     built with gcc 4.8 (GCC)
     configuration: --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --arch=arm --cpu=cortex-a8 --enable-runtime-cpudetect --sysroot=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/sysroot --enable-pic --enable-libx264 --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libmp3lame --enable-fontconfig --enable-pthreads --disable-debug --disable-ffserver --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-gpl --enable-yasm --disable-doc --disable-shared --enable-static --pkg-config=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/ffmpeg-pkg-config --prefix=/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/build/armeabi-v7a --extra-cflags='-I/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/include -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fno-strict-overflow -fstack-protector-all' --extra-ldflags='-L/home/vagrant/SourceCode/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/lib -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' --extra-libs='-lpng -lexpat -lm' --extra-cxxflags=
     libavutil      55. 17.103 / 55. 17.103
     libavcodec     57. 24.102 / 57. 24.102
     libavformat    57. 25.100 / 57. 25.100
     libavdevice    57.  0.101 / 57.  0.101
     libavfilter     6. 31.100 /  6. 31.100
     libswscale      4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100
     libswresample   2.  0.101 /  2.  0.101
     libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
    05-29 15:35:08.591 24037-24037/com.cleatchaser D/FFmpeg: Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/storage/emulated/0/DCIM/Camera/20180406_140202.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 0
    05-29 15:35:08.596 24037-24037/com.cleatchaser D/FFmpeg:     compatible_brands: isom3gp4
       creation_time   : 2018-04-06 12:02:25
     Duration: 00:00:15.06, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 17185 kb/s
       Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080, 17029 kb/s, 29.95 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
    05-29 15:35:08.601 24037-24037/com.cleatchaser D/FFmpeg:     Metadata:
         rotate          : 90
         creation_time   : 2018-04-06 12:02:25
         handler_name    : VideoHandle
       Side data:
    05-29 15:35:08.606 24037-24037/com.cleatchaser D/FFmpeg:       displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
       Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 123 kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2018-04-06 12:02:25
    05-29 15:35:08.611 24037-24037/com.cleatchaser D/FFmpeg:       handler_name    : SoundHandle
    05-29 15:35:08.756 24037-24037/com.cleatchaser D/FFmpeg: Input #1, png_pipe, from '/storage/emulated/0/watermark.png':
     Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
       Stream #1:0: Video: png, rgba(pc), 856x1324, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc

    I tried many answers from similar questions but none of them worked.

    Is possible that error is in quotes ?

    I don’t have experience with FFmpeg so any help would be very appreciated. Thanks