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Mise à jour de la version 0.1 vers 0.2
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Au niveau des dépendances logicielles Utilisation des dernières versions de FFMpeg (>= v1.2.1) ; Installation des dépendances pour Smush ; Installation de MediaInfo et FFprobe pour la récupération des métadonnées ; On n’utilise plus ffmpeg2theora ; On n’installe plus flvtool2 au profit de flvtool++ ; On n’installe plus ffmpeg-php qui n’est plus maintenu au (...) -
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Ecrire une actualité
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Dans le thème par défaut spipeo de MédiaSPIP, les actualités sont affichées en bas de la page principale sous les éditoriaux.
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When compressing a set of images with libx264, why does frame rate affect final output size ?
3 avril 2018, par jd20I’m using ffmpeg to encode a set of images as a short timelapse video, using libx264 codec. My first attempt, I encoded it at 30 FPS, using :
ffmpeg -r 30 -pattern_type glob -i "*.jpg" -vcodec libx264 -crf 30 -pix_fmt yuv420p output.mp4With 60 frames, that gives me a 163 KB file that’s 2 seconds long. Then I realized I needed it to be slower, so I re-ran the same command, but changed -r to 2. Now I have a file that’s 30 seconds long, but the size jumped to 891 KB ! The video quality looks perceptually the same.
How do I encode at a slower frame rate, without the final file size ballooning ?
Notes : Some theories I had, and things I checked. First, to make sure ffmpeg wasn’t duplicating frames in the longer verison, I check the I/P/B counts. The 30 FPS file had :
[libx264 @ 0x7f9b26001c00] frame I:1 Avg QP:30.67 size: 44649
[libx264 @ 0x7f9b26001c00] frame P:15 Avg QP:31.19 size: 5471
[libx264 @ 0x7f9b26001c00] frame B:44 Avg QP:31.45 size: 767The 2 FPS file had :
[libx264 @ 0x7fcd32842200] frame I:1 Avg QP:21.29 size: 90138
[libx264 @ 0x7fcd32842200] frame P:15 Avg QP:22.48 size: 33686
[libx264 @ 0x7fcd32842200] frame B:44 Avg QP:26.29 size: 6674So, the I/P/B counts are identical, but the QP is much lower for the 2 FPS file. To offset, I tried increasing -crf for the 2 FPS file, to get about the same target size, but that just gave me a very blurry video (had to go to crf=40). I tried messing with -minrate, -maxrate, -bt, none helped. I’m guessing there is some x264 codec setting which is frame rate dependent, but I’m at a loss trying to figure out which one (from what I understand, constant bitrate is affected by frame rate but CRF should not be, but maybe I’m misunderstanding it.
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PHP Foreach query only displays final result for slideshow ?
22 janvier 2023, par ShaneRibzUsing a query I pull the most liked video's on a localhosted stream webpage, and use FFMPEG to create a thumbnail if one isnt already existing and the video length.


The query succesfully pulls the 4 most liked video's and displays them in a carousel. FFMPEG succesfully creates each thumbnail, and gets the length of each video.


Somewhere, for whatever reason I cant figure out, only the final slide in the carousel displays the thumbnail as its background.


Sorry if my code is messy, I'm learning how to better optimize.


<?php
 $sql = "use info";
 $pdo->exec($sql);
 $stmt = $pdo->query("SELECT * FROM `files` ORDER BY `like` DESC LIMIT 4");
 $filelist = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
 $h = 0;
 foreach ($filelist as $row) {
 if ($h < 25){
 $h++;
 
 $name = $row['name'];
 $location = $row['location'];
 $type = $row['type'];
 $uploadby = $row['uploadby'];
 $like = $row['like'];
 $id = $row['fileid'];
 $cat1 = $row['Cat1'];
 $cat2 = $row['Cat2'];
 
 $ffmpeg = 'F:\\xampp\ffmpeg.exe'; 
 $location = str_replace("/","\\", $location);
 $video = 'F:\xampp\htdocs\\'. $location; 
 $bigloc = "F:\\xampp\htdocs\\thumb\big";
 $smallloc = "F:\\xampp\htdocs\\thumb\small";
 $image = $bigloc . "\\" . $name . ".jpg"; 
 $image2 = $smallloc . "\\" . $name. ".jpg"; 
 
 if (file_exists($image) and (file_exists($image2))) {
 
 } else {
 echo $image . " does not exist";
 $cmd="$ffmpeg -ss 00:25:00 -i ". "\"" . $video . "\"". " -s 1920x540 -vframes 1 ". "\"" .$image. "\"" . " -report"; 
 $cmd2="$ffmpeg -ss 00:25:00 -i ". "\"" . $video . "\""." -s 270x370 -vframes 1 ". "\"" .$image2. "\"";
 echo "<br />". $cmd . "<br />".$cmd2."<br />";
 exec($cmd);
 exec($cmd2);
 }
 
 $file = "\"". $video. "\"";
 $result = shell_exec('ffmpeg -i ' . escapeshellcmd($file) . ' 2>&1');
 preg_match('/(?<=Duration: )(\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2})\.\d{2}/', $result, $match);
 $time = $match[1];
 $image = "thumb/big/" . $name . ".jpg"; 
 $image2 = "thumb/small/" . $name. ".jpg";

 ?>

 <div class="single-hero-slider-wrap single-animation-wrap slider-height-hm4 bg-image-hm4 slider-bg-color-black d-flex align-items-center slider-bg-position-1 bg-black" style="&lt;?php echo &#x27;background-image:url(&#x27;. $image.&#x27;);&#x27;;?>">
 <div class="slider-content-hm4 slider-animated">
 <h1 class="title animated"><?php echo $name;?></h1>
 <div class="sub-title-time-wrap">
 <span class="sub-title animated"><?php if ($cat2 != ""){ echo $cat1 .", ". $cat2; }else{ echo $cat1;}?></span>
 <span class="time animated"><?php echo $time;?></span>
 </div>
 <div class="slider-button">
 <a href="http://stackoverflow.com/feeds/tag/movie-details.html" class="btn-style-hm4 animated">Watch Now</a>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>

 <?php 
 }
 } 
 ?>


When inspecting the source code on my web browser ;
"
style="<?php echo 'background-image:url('. $image.');';?>"", this will only appear on the final slide. The first 3 slides wont have "background-image" at all.

I feel as though I'm making a silly mistake and just cant see it.


EDIT
I should note, the "$name" and "$time" for each displays properly, its just the background-image that does not.


EDIT 2
Here is the source code :


<div class="single-hero-slider-wrap single-animation-wrap slider-height-hm4 bg-image-hm4 slider-bg-color-black d-flex align-items-center slider-bg-position-1 bg-black" style="background-image: url(&#x27;thumb/big/Alita Battle Angel.png&#x27;);">
</div>

The "background-image" shows in source, but during inspect element it does not. No errors populate either.


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