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Core Media Video
4 avril 2013, par
Mis à jour : Juin 2013
Langue : français
Type : Video
Autres articles (47)
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Publier sur MédiaSpip
13 juin 2013Puis-je poster des contenus à partir d’une tablette Ipad ?
Oui, si votre Médiaspip installé est à la version 0.2 ou supérieure. Contacter au besoin l’administrateur de votre MédiaSpip pour le savoir -
Ajouter notes et légendes aux images
7 février 2011, parPour pouvoir ajouter notes et légendes aux images, la première étape est d’installer le plugin "Légendes".
Une fois le plugin activé, vous pouvez le configurer dans l’espace de configuration afin de modifier les droits de création / modification et de suppression des notes. Par défaut seuls les administrateurs du site peuvent ajouter des notes aux images.
Modification lors de l’ajout d’un média
Lors de l’ajout d’un média de type "image" un nouveau bouton apparait au dessus de la prévisualisation (...) -
Supporting all media types
13 avril 2011, parUnlike most software and media-sharing platforms, MediaSPIP aims to manage as many different media types as possible. The following are just a few examples from an ever-expanding list of supported formats : images : png, gif, jpg, bmp and more audio : MP3, Ogg, Wav and more video : AVI, MP4, OGV, mpg, mov, wmv and more text, code and other data : OpenOffice, Microsoft Office (Word, PowerPoint, Excel), web (html, CSS), LaTeX, Google Earth and (...)
Sur d’autres sites (8732)
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Video streaming FFMPEG - VLC video starts black
7 novembre 2020, par xKedarI am trying to stream my webcam when an event occurs to another machine.
Giving the fact that FFMPEG needs around 2 seconds since I call it to when it starts streaming I'm running it in background sending everything to a local socket that consumes it until the event happens and then I reverse the data to the other machine


Here I capture the camera


class ffmpegThread (Thread):
 def __init__(self):
 Thread.__init__(self)
 
 def run(self):
 cam, mic = detect_devices()
 command = 'ffmpeg -f dshow -i video='+cam+':audio='+mic+' -profile:v high -pix_fmt yuvj420p -level:v 4.1 -preset ultrafast -tune zerolatency -vcodec libx264 -r 14 -b:v 512k -s 240x160 -acodec aac -ac 2 -ab 32k -ar 44100 -f mpegts -flush_packets 0 udp://127.0.0.1:'+str(config.ffmpeg_port)+'?pkt_size=1316'
 p = Popen(command , stderr=PIPE)
 for line in iter(p.stderr.readline,''):
 if config.end: break
 p.terminate()
 return 0



This is where I receive and forward the video



class sendVideoThread (Thread):
 def __init__(self, UDPsenderSocket):
 Thread.__init__(self)
 self.UDPsenderSocket = UDPsenderSocket
 
 def run(self):
 sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
 sock.bind(("127.0.0.1", config.ffmpeg_port))
 bufferSize = 1348
 firstData = sock.recvfrom(bufferSize)
 while True:
 data = sock.recvfrom(bufferSize)
 if config.event == True:
 startTime = time.time()
 self.UDPsenderSocket.sendto(firstData[0], config.address)
 while time.time() - startTime < 14:
 self.UDPsenderSocket.sendto(data[0], config.address) 
 data = sock.recvfrom(bufferSize) 
 config.event= False
 if config.end: sys.exit()




And those are the vlc options on the other machine(not the whole code)


def play(self):
 self.player = vlc.Instance(["--file-caching=0 --network-caching=0"]).media_player_new()
 self.player.set_mrl('udp://@0.0.0.0:'+str(config.vlcPlayer_port))
 self.player.set_hwnd(self.frame.winfo_id())
 self.player.audio_set_mute(False)
 self.player.play()




The video reaches the other machine but it starts black with audio-only for some seconds then it starts working fine. I guess that by sending the video from a random moment(frame) when the event happens it may happen that vlc will miss some information about the video and needs the next frame with information to come in order to show the video, I was looking to something in order to have more frames with that info but I was not able to find it.


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MKV video playback shows a black picture and audio plays good
24 mars 2023, par gbriones.gdlI have an MKV video file that has something wrong, every time I start my player, the video shows full black picture and the audio starts playing good, if I use the seek bar to position the playback anywhere in the time, then the video shows correct picture but audio stops playing, eventually (it takes several seconds) audio starts playing again in sync with video.


The player I am using is the one in Kodi 20.1.0, I have tried enabling/disabling HW acceleration without success.


I also tried VLC 3.0.16, which has a simmilar behavior with the exception that video starts showing from the very begining when opening the file, just when seeking the audio stops for several seconds.


I also tried using ffmpeg to reencode the video with different codecs without success, I have tried multiple video and audio codec combinations, and also tried changing the pixel format.


Then eventually I managed to fix the video by extracting streams into separate files, then merge them again, without reencoding, I thought that maybe something could be wrong with the metadata of the video, so I copied the same metadata and final output file still works fine. My question is how can I fix my video without having to split and merge streams ?


Here is the info about my input file :


$ ffmpeg -i S01E08.mkv 
ffmpeg version 4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.2.0-19ubuntu1)
 configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.22.04.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librabbitmq --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-pocketsphinx --enable-librsvg --enable-libmfx --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
 libavutil 56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
 libavcodec 58.134.100 / 58.134.100
 libavformat 58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
 libavdevice 58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
 libavfilter 7.110.100 / 7.110.100
 libswscale 5. 9.100 / 5. 9.100
 libswresample 3. 9.100 / 3. 9.100
 libpostproc 55. 9.100 / 55. 9.100
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'S01E08.mkv':
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavf59.27.100
 Duration: 00:25:02.21, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1382 kb/s
 Stream #0:0: Video: hevc (Main 10), yuv420p10le(tv, bt470bg/unknown/unknown, progressive), 1280x960, 59.94 fps, 59.94 tbr, 1k tbn, 59.94 tbc
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavc59.37.100 libx265
 DURATION : 00:25:00.032000000
 Stream #0:1(spa): Audio: aac (HE-AAC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp (default)
 Metadata:
 title : Stereo
 DURATION : 00:25:02.207000000
 Stream #0:2(jpn): Audio: aac (HE-AAC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp
 Metadata:
 title : Stereo
 DURATION : 00:25:00.116000000
 Stream #0:3(spa): Subtitle: ass
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavc59.37.100 ssa
 DURATION : 00:24:56.585000000
At least one output file must be specified



Here are the steps I followed to fix the video, I had to use mkv format for the outputs because other formats were no good at writing metadata :


ffmpeg -i S01E08.mkv -map 0:v:0 -c:v copy -map_metadata 0 video.mkv
ffmpeg -i S01E08.mkv -map 0:a:0 -c:a copy -map_metadata 0 audio1.mkv
ffmpeg -i S01E08.mkv -map 0:a:1 -c:a copy -map_metadata 0 audio2.mkv
ffmpeg -i S01E08.mkv -map 0:s -c:s copy -map_metadata 0 subs.mkv
ffmpeg -i video.mkv -i audio1.mkv -i audio2.mkv -i subs.mkv -map 0:v -map 1:a -map 2:a -map 3:s -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:s copy -map_metadata 0 -map_metadata 1 -map_metadata 2 -map_metadata 3 -disposition:s:0 0 -default_mode infer_no_subs video_audio.mkv



I had to compare both input and output files :


$ ffmpeg -i video_audio.mkv
ffmpeg version 4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 11 (Ubuntu 11.2.0-19ubuntu1)
 configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.22.04.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librabbitmq --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-pocketsphinx --enable-librsvg --enable-libmfx --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
 libavutil 56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
 libavcodec 58.134.100 / 58.134.100
 libavformat 58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
 libavdevice 58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
 libavfilter 7.110.100 / 7.110.100
 libswscale 5. 9.100 / 5. 9.100
 libswresample 3. 9.100 / 3. 9.100
 libpostproc 55. 9.100 / 55. 9.100
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'video_audio.mkv':
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavf58.76.100
 Duration: 00:25:02.21, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1382 kb/s
 Stream #0:0: Video: hevc (Main 10), yuv420p10le(tv, bt470bg/unknown/unknown, progressive), 1280x960, 59.94 fps, 59.94 tbr, 1k tbn, 59.94 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavc59.37.100 libx265
 DURATION : 00:25:00.031000000
 Stream #0:1(spa): Audio: aac (HE-AAC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp (default)
 Metadata:
 title : Stereo
 DURATION : 00:25:02.207000000
 Stream #0:2(jpn): Audio: aac (HE-AAC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp
 Metadata:
 title : Stereo
 DURATION : 00:25:00.116000000
 Stream #0:3(spa): Subtitle: ass
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavc59.37.100 ssa
 DURATION : 00:24:56.585000000
At least one output file must be specified

$ ffprobe -show_streams S01E08.mkv > probe_bad.txt
$ ffprobe -show_streams video_audio.mkv > probe_good.txt
$ diff probe_bad.txt probe_good.txt 
32,33c32,33
< duration_ts=1502207
< duration=1502.207000
---
> duration_ts=N/A
> duration=N/A
40c40
< DISPOSITION:default=0
---
> DISPOSITION:default=1
53c53
< TAG:DURATION=00:25:00.032000000
---
> TAG:DURATION=00:25:00.031000000



Then I thought that maybe the disposition flag in the video stream was causing the error, so I ran ffmpeg to copy all streams from my input video S01E08.mkv and added the disposition flag with the following command :


ffmpeg -i S01E08.mkv -map 0:v -map 0:a:0 -map 0:a:1 -map 0:s -c:v copy -c:a copy -c:s copy -map_metadata 0 -disposition:v:0 default -disposition:s:0 0 -default_mode infer_no_subs test.mkv



Still no luck, test.mkv shows no video when opening the file, I had to double check that disposition flag was changed :


$ ffprobe -show_streams test.mkv > probe_bad2.txt
$ diff probe_bad.txt probe_bad2.txt 
40c40
< DISPOSITION:default=0
---
> DISPOSITION:default=1
53c53
< TAG:DURATION=00:25:00.032000000
---
> TAG:DURATION=00:25:00.031000000



In other words I have to focibly split and merge to make the file work correctly. May be I need to set the duration and duration_ts of the video stream to N/A but I don't know how to do this.


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About Ffmpeg,Console show 'frame=0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 Lsize=0kB time=00:00:00.00' No data pull&push
9 janvier 2019, par LusI want to use Ffmpeg to pull&push video stream from HLS to RTMP.at first it’s normal,but when I open more,it’s run normally ,but no video data pull&push
Environment:Windows64+Ngg-§rtmp-static+Ffmpeg-static+Java1.8
It’s useless,even if I restart rtmp-server.
ffmpeg -i xxx/live.m3u8 -vcodec h264-s 720*480 -an -f flv -y rtmp://xxx
The first few video streams is normal,but when I open more streams (5+),
it run normally,but no data pull.like this.2019-01-08 10:58:15.658 INFO ->frame=0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size= 0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A dup=0 drop=720 speed= 0x
2019-01-08 10:58:16.598 INFO ->[http @ 0000015efc568280] Opening 'xxx/1/live.m3u8' for reading
2019-01-08 10:58:16.984 INFO ->[http @ 0000015efb1200c0] Opening 'xxx/1/seghik30.ts' for reading
2019-01-08 10:58:17.083 INFO ->frame= 0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size= 0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A dup=0 drop=744 speed= 0x
2019-01-08 10:58:18.033 INFO ->[http @ 0000015efc568280] Opening 'xxx/1/live.m3u8' for reading
2019-01-08 10:58:18.146 INFO ->[http @ 0000015efb1200c0] Opening 'xxx/1/seghik31.ts' for reading
2019-01-08 10:58:18.267 INFO ->frame= 0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size= 0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A dup=0 drop=770 speed= 0x
2019-01-08 10:58:19.220 INFO ->[http @ 0000015efc568280] Opening 'xxx/1/live.m3u8' for reading
2019-01-08 10:58:19.317 INFO ->[http @ 0000015efb1200c0] Opening 'xxx/1/seghik32.ts' for reading
2019-01-08 10:58:19.415 INFO ->[http @ 0000015efb138600] Opening 'xxx/1/seghik33.ts' for reading
2019-01-08 10:58:19.494 INFO ->frame= 0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size= 0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A dup=0 drop=795 speed= 0x
2019-01-08 10:58:20.375 INFO ->[http @ 0000015efc568280] Opening 'xxx/1/live.m3u8' for reading
2019-01-08 10:58:20.486 INFO ->[http @ 0000015efb138600] Opening 'xxx/1/seghik34.ts' for reading