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Autres articles (60)
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Gestion des droits de création et d’édition des objets
8 février 2011, parPar défaut, beaucoup de fonctionnalités sont limitées aux administrateurs mais restent configurables indépendamment pour modifier leur statut minimal d’utilisation notamment : la rédaction de contenus sur le site modifiables dans la gestion des templates de formulaires ; l’ajout de notes aux articles ; l’ajout de légendes et d’annotations sur les images ;
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Supporting all media types
13 avril 2011, parUnlike most software and media-sharing platforms, MediaSPIP aims to manage as many different media types as possible. The following are just a few examples from an ever-expanding list of supported formats : images : png, gif, jpg, bmp and more audio : MP3, Ogg, Wav and more video : AVI, MP4, OGV, mpg, mov, wmv and more text, code and other data : OpenOffice, Microsoft Office (Word, PowerPoint, Excel), web (html, CSS), LaTeX, Google Earth and (...)
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Dépôt de média et thèmes par FTP
31 mai 2013, parL’outil MédiaSPIP traite aussi les média transférés par la voie FTP. Si vous préférez déposer par cette voie, récupérez les identifiants d’accès vers votre site MédiaSPIP et utilisez votre client FTP favori.
Vous trouverez dès le départ les dossiers suivants dans votre espace FTP : config/ : dossier de configuration du site IMG/ : dossier des média déjà traités et en ligne sur le site local/ : répertoire cache du site web themes/ : les thèmes ou les feuilles de style personnalisées tmp/ : dossier de travail (...)
Sur d’autres sites (9451)
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ffmpeg : Conat 3 Movies (2 Movies without audio & 1 Movie with audio)
25 juillet 2013, par Michael Gohli want to concat 3 movies with ffmpeg.
One movie has an audio track. When i concat the movies with the following command, I lose the audio track.
ffmpeg -i concat:"intro.mpeg|movie_with_autdio.mpeg|outro.mpeg" \
-qscale 0 -vcodec copy -acodec copy result.mpegCan someone help me ?
Best Regards
Micha -
Encoding images into a movie file
5 avril 2014, par RuAwareI am trying to save jpgs into a movie, I have tried jcodec and alothough my s3 plays it fine other devices do not. including vlc and windows media
I have just spent most of the day playing with MediaCodec, although the SDK is so high, it will help people with jelly bean and above. But I can not work out how to get the Files to the encoder and then write the file.
Ideally I wont to support down to SDK 9/8
Has anyone got any code they can share, either to get MediaCodec to work or another option. If you say ffmpeg, I'd love to but my jin knowledge is non existent and I will need a very good guide.
Code for MediaCodec so far
public class EncodeAndMux extends AsyncTask {
private static int bitRate = 2000000;
private static int MAX_INPUT = 100000;
private static String mimeType = "video/avc";
private int frameRate = 15;
private int colorFormat;
private int stride = 1;
private int sliceHeight = 2;
private MediaCodec encoder = null;
private MediaFormat inputFormat;
private MediaCodecInfo codecInfo = null;
private MediaMuxer muxer;
private boolean mMuxerStarted = false;
private int mTrackIndex = 0;
private long presentationTime = 0;
private Paint bmpPaint;
private static int WAITTIME = 10000;
private static String TAG = "ENCODE";
private ArrayList<string> mFilePaths;
private String mPath;
private EncodeListener mListener;
private int width = 320;
private int height = 240;
private double mSpeed = 1;
public EncodeAndMux(ArrayList<string> filePaths, String savePath) {
mFilePaths = filePaths;
mPath = savePath;
// Create paint to draw BMP
bmpPaint = new Paint();
bmpPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
bmpPaint.setFilterBitmap(true);
bmpPaint.setDither(true);
}
public void setListner(EncodeListener listener) {
mListener = listener;
}
// set the speed, how many frames a second
public void setSpead(int speed) {
mSpeed = speed;
}
public double getSpeed() {
return mSpeed;
}
private long computePresentationTime(int frameIndex) {
final long ONE_SECOND = 1000000;
return (long) (frameIndex * (ONE_SECOND / mSpeed));
}
public interface EncodeListener {
public void finished();
public void errored();
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2)
@Override
protected Boolean doInBackground(Integer... params) {
try {
muxer = new MediaMuxer(mPath, OutputFormat.MUXER_OUTPUT_MPEG_4);
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Find a code that supports the mime type
int numCodecs = MediaCodecList.getCodecCount();
for (int i = 0; i < numCodecs && codecInfo == null; i++) {
MediaCodecInfo info = MediaCodecList.getCodecInfoAt(i);
if (!info.isEncoder()) {
continue;
}
String[] types = info.getSupportedTypes();
boolean found = false;
for (int j = 0; j < types.length && !found; j++) {
if (types[j].equals(mimeType))
found = true;
}
if (!found)
continue;
codecInfo = info;
}
for (int i = 0; i < MediaCodecList.getCodecCount(); i++) {
MediaCodecInfo info = MediaCodecList.getCodecInfoAt(i);
if (!info.isEncoder()) {
continue;
}
String[] types = info.getSupportedTypes();
for (int j = 0; j < types.length; ++j) {
if (types[j] != mimeType)
continue;
MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities caps = info.getCapabilitiesForType(types[j]);
for (int k = 0; k < caps.profileLevels.length; k++) {
if (caps.profileLevels[k].profile == MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel.AVCProfileHigh && caps.profileLevels[k].level == MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel.AVCLevel4) {
codecInfo = info;
}
}
}
}
Log.d(TAG, "Found " + codecInfo.getName() + " supporting " + mimeType);
MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities capabilities = codecInfo.getCapabilitiesForType(mimeType);
for (int i = 0; i < capabilities.colorFormats.length && colorFormat == 0; i++) {
int format = capabilities.colorFormats[i];
switch (format) {
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar:
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420PackedPlanar:
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420SemiPlanar:
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420PackedSemiPlanar:
case MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_TI_FormatYUV420PackedSemiPlanar:
colorFormat = format;
break;
}
}
Log.d(TAG, "Using color format " + colorFormat);
// Determine width, height and slice sizes
if (codecInfo.getName().equals("OMX.TI.DUCATI1.VIDEO.H264E")) {
// This codec doesn't support a width not a multiple of 16,
// so round down.
width &= ~15;
}
stride = width;
sliceHeight = height;
if (codecInfo.getName().startsWith("OMX.Nvidia.")) {
stride = (stride + 15) / 16 * 16;
sliceHeight = (sliceHeight + 15) / 16 * 16;
}
inputFormat = MediaFormat.createVideoFormat(mimeType, width, height);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_BIT_RATE, bitRate);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_FRAME_RATE, frameRate);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_COLOR_FORMAT, colorFormat);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_I_FRAME_INTERVAL, 5);
// inputFormat.setInteger("stride", stride);
// inputFormat.setInteger("slice-height", sliceHeight);
inputFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_MAX_INPUT_SIZE, MAX_INPUT);
encoder = MediaCodec.createByCodecName(codecInfo.getName());
encoder.configure(inputFormat, null, null, MediaCodec.CONFIGURE_FLAG_ENCODE);
encoder.start();
ByteBuffer[] inputBuffers = encoder.getInputBuffers();
ByteBuffer[] outputBuffers = encoder.getOutputBuffers();
int inputBufferIndex= -1, outputBufferIndex= -1;
BufferInfo info = new BufferInfo();
for (int i = 0; i < mFilePaths.size(); i++) {
// use decode sample to calculate inSample size and then resize
Bitmap bitmapIn = Images.decodeSampledBitmapFromPath(mFilePaths.get(i), width, height);
// Create blank bitmap
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Config.ARGB_8888);
// Center scaled image
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
canvas.drawBitmap(bitmapIn,(bitmap.getWidth()/2)-(bitmapIn.getWidth()/2),(bitmap.getHeight()/2)-(bitmapIn.getHeight()/2), bmpPaint);
Log.d(TAG, "Bitmap width: " + bitmapIn.getWidth() + " height: " + bitmapIn.getHeight() + " WIDTH: " + width + " HEIGHT: " + height);
byte[] dat = getNV12(width, height, bitmap);
bitmap.recycle();
// Exception occurred on this below line in Emulator, LINE No. 182//**
inputBufferIndex = encoder.dequeueInputBuffer(WAITTIME);
Log.i("DAT", "Size= "+dat.length);
if(inputBufferIndex >= 0){
int samplesiz= dat.length;
inputBuffers[inputBufferIndex].put(dat);
presentationTime = computePresentationTime(i);
if (i == mFilePaths.size()) {
encoder.queueInputBuffer(inputBufferIndex, 0, samplesiz, presentationTime, MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM);
Log.i(TAG, "Last Frame");
} else {
encoder.queueInputBuffer(inputBufferIndex, 0, samplesiz, presentationTime, 0);
}
while(true) {
outputBufferIndex = encoder.dequeueOutputBuffer(info, WAITTIME);
Log.i("BATA", "outputBufferIndex="+outputBufferIndex);
if (outputBufferIndex >= 0) {
ByteBuffer encodedData = outputBuffers[outputBufferIndex];
if (encodedData == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("encoderOutputBuffer " + outputBufferIndex +
" was null");
}
if ((info.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_CODEC_CONFIG) != 0) {
// The codec config data was pulled out and fed to the muxer when we got
// the INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED status. Ignore it.
Log.d(TAG, "ignoring BUFFER_FLAG_CODEC_CONFIG");
info.size = 0;
}
if (info.size != 0) {
if (!mMuxerStarted) {
throw new RuntimeException("muxer hasn't started");
}
// adjust the ByteBuffer values to match BufferInfo (not needed?)
encodedData.position(info.offset);
encodedData.limit(info.offset + info.size);
muxer.writeSampleData(mTrackIndex, encodedData, info);
Log.d(TAG, "sent " + info.size + " bytes to muxer");
}
encoder.releaseOutputBuffer(outputBufferIndex, false);
inputBuffers[inputBufferIndex].clear();
outputBuffers[outputBufferIndex].clear();
if ((info.flags & MediaCodec.BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM) != 0) {
break; // out of while
}
} else if (outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED) {
// Subsequent data will conform to new format.
MediaFormat opmediaformat = encoder.getOutputFormat();
if (!mMuxerStarted) {
mTrackIndex = muxer.addTrack(opmediaformat);
muxer.start();
mMuxerStarted = true;
}
Log.i(TAG, "op_buf_format_changed: " + opmediaformat);
} else if(outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED) {
outputBuffers = encoder.getOutputBuffers();
Log.d(TAG, "Output Buffer changed " + outputBuffers);
} else if(outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_TRY_AGAIN_LATER) {
// No Data, break out
break;
} else {
// Unexpected State, ignore it
Log.d(TAG, "Unexpected State " + outputBufferIndex);
}
}
}
}
if (encoder != null) {
encoder.flush();
encoder.stop();
encoder.release();
encoder = null;
}
if (muxer != null) {
muxer.stop();
muxer.release();
muxer = null;
}
return true;
};
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {
if (result) {
if (mListener != null)
mListener.finished();
} else {
if (mListener != null)
mListener.errored();
}
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
byte [] getNV12(int inputWidth, int inputHeight, Bitmap scaled) {
int [] argb = new int[inputWidth * inputHeight];
scaled.getPixels(argb, 0, inputWidth, 0, 0, inputWidth, inputHeight);
byte [] yuv = new byte[inputWidth*inputHeight*3/2];
encodeYUV420SP(yuv, argb, inputWidth, inputHeight);
scaled.recycle();
return yuv;
}
void encodeYUV420SP(byte[] yuv420sp, int[] argb, int width, int height) {
final int frameSize = width * height;
int yIndex = 0;
int uvIndex = frameSize;
int a, R, G, B, Y, U, V;
int index = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < height; j++) {
for (int i = 0; i < width; i++) {
a = (argb[index] & 0xff000000) >> 24; // a is not used obviously
R = (argb[index] & 0xff0000) >> 16;
G = (argb[index] & 0xff00) >> 8;
B = (argb[index] & 0xff) >> 0;
// well known RGB to YVU algorithm
Y = ( ( 66 * R + 129 * G + 25 * B + 128) >> 8) + 16;
V = ( ( -38 * R - 74 * G + 112 * B + 128) >> 8) + 128;
U = ( ( 112 * R - 94 * G - 18 * B + 128) >> 8) + 128;
yuv420sp[yIndex++] = (byte) ((Y < 0) ? 0 : ((Y > 255) ? 255 : Y));
if (j % 2 == 0 && index % 2 == 0) {
yuv420sp[uvIndex++] = (byte)((V<0) ? 0 : ((V > 255) ? 255 : V));
yuv420sp[uvIndex++] = (byte)((U<0) ? 0 : ((U > 255) ? 255 : U));
}
index ++;
}
}
}
}
</string></string>This has now been tested on 4 of my devices and works fine, is there are way to
1/ Calculate the MAX_INPUT (to high and on the N7 II it crashes, I Don't want that happening once released)
2/ Offer an api 16 solution ?
3/ Do I need stride and stride height ?Thanks
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Pipe video frames from ffmpeg to numpy array without loading whole movie into memory
2 mai 2021, par marcmanI'm not sure whether what I'm asking is feasible or functional, but I'm experimenting with trying to load frames from a video in an ordered, but "on-demand," fashion.


Basically what I have now is to read the entire uncompressed video into a buffer by piping through
stdout
, e.g. :

H, W = 1080, 1920 # video dimensions
video = '/path/to/video.mp4' # path to video

# ffmpeg command
command = [ "ffmpeg",
 '-i', video,
 '-pix_fmt', 'rgb24',
 '-f', 'rawvideo',
 'pipe:1' ]

# run ffmpeg and load all frames into numpy array (num_frames, H, W, 3)
pipe = subprocess.run(command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, bufsize=10**8)
video = np.frombuffer(pipe.stdout, dtype=np.uint8).reshape(-1, H, W, 3)

# or alternatively load individual frames in a loop
nb_img = H*W*3 # H * W * 3 channels * 1-byte/channel
for i in range(0, len(pipe.stdout), nb_img):
 img = np.frombuffer(pipe.stdout, dtype=np.uint8, count=nb_img, offset=i).reshape(H, W, 3)



I'm wondering if it's possible to do this same process, in Python, but without first loading the entire video into memory. In my mind, I'm picturing something like :


- 

- open the a buffer
- seeking to memory locations on demand
- loading frames to numpy arrays








I know there are other libraries, like OpenCV for example, that enable this same sort of behavior, but I'm wondering :


- 

- Is it possible to do this operation efficiently using this sort of ffmpeg-pipe-to-numpy-array operation ?
- Does this defeat the speed-up benefit of ffmpeg directly rather than seeking/loading through OpenCV or first extracting frames and then loading individual files ?