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  • Librairies et binaires spécifiques au traitement vidéo et sonore

    31 janvier 2010, par

    Les logiciels et librairies suivantes sont utilisées par SPIPmotion d’une manière ou d’une autre.
    Binaires obligatoires FFMpeg : encodeur principal, permet de transcoder presque tous les types de fichiers vidéo et sonores dans les formats lisibles sur Internet. CF ce tutoriel pour son installation ; Oggz-tools : outils d’inspection de fichiers ogg ; Mediainfo : récupération d’informations depuis la plupart des formats vidéos et sonores ;
    Binaires complémentaires et facultatifs flvtool2 : (...)

  • Support audio et vidéo HTML5

    10 avril 2011

    MediaSPIP utilise les balises HTML5 video et audio pour la lecture de documents multimedia en profitant des dernières innovations du W3C supportées par les navigateurs modernes.
    Pour les navigateurs plus anciens, le lecteur flash Flowplayer est utilisé.
    Le lecteur HTML5 utilisé a été spécifiquement créé pour MediaSPIP : il est complètement modifiable graphiquement pour correspondre à un thème choisi.
    Ces technologies permettent de distribuer vidéo et son à la fois sur des ordinateurs conventionnels (...)

  • De l’upload à la vidéo finale [version standalone]

    31 janvier 2010, par

    Le chemin d’un document audio ou vidéo dans SPIPMotion est divisé en trois étapes distinctes.
    Upload et récupération d’informations de la vidéo source
    Dans un premier temps, il est nécessaire de créer un article SPIP et de lui joindre le document vidéo "source".
    Au moment où ce document est joint à l’article, deux actions supplémentaires au comportement normal sont exécutées : La récupération des informations techniques des flux audio et video du fichier ; La génération d’une vignette : extraction d’une (...)

Sur d’autres sites (3578)

  • How to use multiple cookies in FFmpeg ?

    17 mai 2023, par カルロサグ

    I am trying to use cookies in ffmpeg to download a video that requires cookies

    


    I checked the documentation for multiple cookies using the "-cookies" argument, they must be separated by a newline, but the docs don't show an example of how to do it, there is only an example for the cookies syntax using a single cookie. I've tried "\n" and "\r\n" (used by the "-headers" argument) and they didn't work : I get a 403 response error

    


    Using a regular HTTP client such as curl or aiohttp (python) downloads the video, so the cookies and headers I provided are correct

    


    First test : Cookies as headers

    


    ffprobe -i "https://cdn12.tokyvideo.com/videos/215/215164/mp4/d41bdb167b322ab0b5bf03e9cd64c4c2edb5939e9ba56403afb52297c2ae97be.mp4?nva=20230227154655&nvb=20230223154655&token=0fe81937ec54cc94ab459" -user_agent "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:96.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/96.0" -headers "Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: keep-alive
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Host: www.tokyvideo.com
Referer: https://www.tokyvideo.com
Cookie: XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjNzMGJQb3duNVVNNFJFS0VUdW5MV3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMWhQRlVlUUxST01IblFXdFM3ZVQzYUZHd2ZRamdGR2JCejNpSmhaMHlwSjBwcksyeHF0UWRsZFhQd244ZW9wTzNsbmdBd2JiM2luTjR2TVhxdEdNdGJQaXE3S3BJM2J5WVljaEtXbFRMRm1aUjVTS2hQVDFVWkphUkc0bjBZSUsiLCJtYWMiOiI0ODJjZjIxZjkzZGQyZjU2YTAzNjNlYzQxMGU5YTQxYjdlZGZkZGJjYWFiZGNhYzRlMzBhZTZiY2MyYjA5OTI3In0%3D; Domain=tokyvideo.com; expires=Sat, 04-Mar-2023 15:46:56 GMT; Max-Age=604800; Path=/
Cookie: tokyvideo_session=eyJpdiI6InVEUkxxUmdTZDJtZnNmeWpqaE9mTWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoid1kzVTVZbmtpRHJDUDZOc25pMnRMOFBCRk1IOTVXN3dMc3Y5MmlzaGh6NzVZM0xOMlNCOTB5bTFIemdLXC9ZWE14UGhKUHN2OEFJZDZhR241bG5FcGw0aHpHeTRnbUF0cGVVUkVqQUhReXllVTY1TmtGM2hsV0w5a3RxdCtBa09JIiwibWFjIjoiNzUxM2M1MTJiN2RiM2ZmOGZkYzViM2FkY2E1NTgwNjQzY2NjODIyNWQ4ZjRkMWUxZjc5ODU3NzQyZTQ4ZjJiZiJ9; Domain=tokyvideo.com; expires=Sat, 04-Mar-2023 15:46:56 GMT; HttpOnly; Max-Age=604800; Path=/


    


    Returns 403

    


    Second test : Cookies using -cookies the argument

    


    ffprobe -i "https://cdn12.tokyvideo.com/videos/215/215164/mp4/d41bdb167b322ab0b5bf03e9cd64c4c2edb5939e9ba56403afb52297c2ae97be.mp4?nva=20230227154655&nvb=20230223154655&token=0fe81937ec54cc94ab459" -user_agent "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:96.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/96.0" -headers "Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: keep-alive
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Host: www.tokyvideo.com
Referer: https://www.tokyvideo.com
" -cookies "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjNzMGJQb3duNVVNNFJFS0VUdW5MV3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMWhQRlVlUUxST01IblFXdFM3ZVQzYUZHd2ZRamdGR2JCejNpSmhaMHlwSjBwcksyeHF0UWRsZFhQd244ZW9wTzNsbmdBd2JiM2luTjR2TVhxdEdNdGJQaXE3S3BJM2J5WVljaEtXbFRMRm1aUjVTS2hQVDFVWkphUkc0bjBZSUsiLCJtYWMiOiI0ODJjZjIxZjkzZGQyZjU2YTAzNjNlYzQxMGU5YTQxYjdlZGZkZGJjYWFiZGNhYzRlMzBhZTZiY2MyYjA5OTI3In0%3D; Domain=tokyvideo.com; expires=Sat, 04-Mar-2023 15:46:56 GMT; Max-Age=604800; Path=/;
tokyvideo_session=eyJpdiI6InVEUkxxUmdTZDJtZnNmeWpqaE9mTWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoid1kzVTVZbmtpRHJDUDZOc25pMnRMOFBCRk1IOTVXN3dMc3Y5MmlzaGh6NzVZM0xOMlNCOTB5bTFIemdLXC9ZWE14UGhKUHN2OEFJZDZhR241bG5FcGw0aHpHeTRnbUF0cGVVUkVqQUhReXllVTY1TmtGM2hsV0w5a3RxdCtBa09JIiwibWFjIjoiNzUxM2M1MTJiN2RiM2ZmOGZkYzViM2FkY2E1NTgwNjQzY2NjODIyNWQ4ZjRkMWUxZjc5ODU3NzQyZTQ4ZjJiZiJ9; Domain=tokyvideo.com; expires=Sat, 04-Mar-2023 15:46:56 GMT; HttpOnly; Max-Age=604800; Path=/;"


    


    Returns 403, using either "\n" or "\r\n" to split the cookies

    


    Output :

    


      built with gcc 10 (Debian 10.2.1-6)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0+deb11u2 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librabbitmq --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-pocketsphinx --enable-libmfx --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      56. 51.100 / 56. 51.100
  libavcodec     58. 91.100 / 58. 91.100
  libavformat    58. 45.100 / 58. 45.100
  libavdevice    58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100
  libavfilter     7. 85.100 /  7. 85.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  7.100 /  5.  7.100
  libswresample   3.  7.100 /  3.  7.100
  libpostproc    55.  7.100 / 55.  7.100
[https @ 0x557191d9b840] HTTP error 403 Forbidden
https://cdn12.tokyvideo.com/videos/215/215164/mp4/d41bdb167b322ab0b5bf03e9cd64c4c2edb5939e9ba56403afb52297c2ae97be.mp4?nva=20230227154655&nvb=20230223154655&token=0fe81937ec54cc94ab459: Server returned 403 Forbidden (access denied)


    


  • ffmpeg doesn't work when the script is launched by cron - No protocol specified, Cannot open display :0.0

    14 janvier 2024, par a k

    ffmpeg in my script doesn't work when the script is launched by cron of the root

    


    Error : No protocol specified, Cannot open display :0.0

    


    OS : Ubuntu 20.04

    


    #!/bin/bash
log=/var/log/log2/log2.txt

echo ______________ $(date) >> "$log"
echo "$""DISPLAY" "=      "  "$DISPLAY" >> "$log" ;
echo whoami '         ' $(whoami) >> "$log" 
echo pwd '            ' $(pwd) >> "$log" 
echo "$""USER" "=" '        ' "$USER" >> "$log"
echo PATH '           ' "$PATH" >> "$log"
echo which ffmpeg '   ' $(which ffmpeg)>> "$log" 
echo whereis ffmpeg ' ' $(whereis ffmpeg) >> "$log" 
echo "\nls -l /bin/* | grep ffmpeg" '        ' >> "$log"
ls -l /usr/bin/* | grep ffmpeg >> "$log"
echo "ls -l /var/log | grep log2" ' '>> "$log"
ls -l /var/log | grep log2 >> "$log"

ffmpeg -y -f x11grab -s 1366x768 -i :0.0 -r 25 /var/log/log2/test.mp4 -loglevel error 2>>"$log" &

echo "pid ffmpeg ""$""!"" = " "$!" >> "$log" 
sleep 5
kill "$!"
echo exit >> "$log"
exit


    


    When Cron (Cron of the root) launches the script, ffmpeg shows the error "No protocol specified, Cannot open display :0.0"

    


    /var/log/log2/log2.txt :

    


    ______________ ven. 05 mai 2023 04:10:01 CEST
$DISPLAY =       
whoami           root
pwd              /root
$USER =          
PATH             /usr/bin:/bin
which ffmpeg     /usr/bin/ffmpeg
whereis ffmpeg   ffmpeg: /usr/bin/ffmpeg /usr/share/ffmpeg /usr/share/man/man1/ffmpeg.1.gz
ls -l /usr/bin/* | grep ffmpeg  
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root   root      284976 mai   18  2022 /usr/bin/ffmpeg
ls -l /var/log | grep log2  
drwxrwxrwx  2 root              root               4096 mai    5 04:09 log2
pid ffmpeg $! =  74590
No protocol specified
[x11grab @ 0x56244aa06740] Cannot open display :0.0, error 1.
:0.0: Input/output error
exit


    


    When I launch the script manually as a not-root user (with sudo), everything work correctly :

    


    ______________ ven. 05 mai 2023 04:10:47 CEST
$DISPLAY =       :0
whoami           root
pwd              /home/an
$USER =          root
PATH             /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin
which ffmpeg     /usr/bin/ffmpeg
whereis ffmpeg   ffmpeg: /usr/bin/ffmpeg /usr/share/ffmpeg /usr/share/man/man1/ffmpeg.1.gz
ls -l /usr/bin/* | grep ffmpeg  
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root   root      284976 mai   18  2022 /usr/bin/ffmpeg
ls -l /var/log | grep log2  
drwxrwxrwx  2 root              root               4096 mai    5 04:09 log2
pid ffmpeg $! =  74618
exit


    


    When I launch the script manually as the root, everything works correctly :

    


    ______________ ven. 05 mai 2023 04:11:27 CEST
$DISPLAY =       :0
whoami           root
pwd              /root
$USER =          root
PATH             /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin
which ffmpeg     /usr/bin/ffmpeg
whereis ffmpeg   ffmpeg: /usr/bin/ffmpeg /usr/share/ffmpeg /usr/share/man/man1/ffmpeg.1.gz
ls -l /usr/bin/* | grep ffmpeg  
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root   root      284976 mai   18  2022 /usr/bin/ffmpeg
ls -l /var/log | grep log2  
drwxrwxrwx  2 root              root               4096 mai    5 04:11 log2
pid ffmpeg $! =  74683
exit


    


    When crontab of an ordinary user launches the script, it works correctly :

    


    $DISPLAY =       
whoami           an
pwd              /home/an
$USER =          
PATH             /usr/bin:/bin
which ffmpeg     /usr/bin/ffmpeg
whereis ffmpeg   ffmpeg: /usr/bin/ffmpeg /usr/share/ffmpeg /usr/share/man/man1/ffmpeg.1.gz
ls -l /usr/bin/* | grep ffmpeg  
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root   root      284976 mai   18  2022 /usr/bin/ffmpeg
ls -l /var/log | grep log2  
drwxrwxrwx  2 root              root               4096 mai    5 05:05 log2
pid ffmpeg $! =  77601
exit


    


    I have tried to put into the script :

    


    export DISPLAY=":0"

    


    export DISPLAY=":0.0"

    


    export DISPLAY=":1"

    


  • Python Discord music bot stops playing a couple of minutes into any song

    9 mars 2023, par knewby

    I am trying to put together a Python Discord music bot as a fun little project. Outside of the required discord library I'm currently using the YouTube API to search for videos and parse the URL (not shown in code), yt-dlp which is a fork of yt_download that is still maintained to get the info from the YT URL, and FFMPEG to play the song obtained from yt-dlp through the bot. My play command seems to work as the 1st YT video result will start to play, but roughly 30-90 seconds into the audio, it stops playing. I get this message in the console :

    


    2023-02-23 14:54:44 IN discord.player ffmpeg process 4848 successfully terminated with return code of 0.

    


    So there is no error for me to go off of. I've included the full output from the console below...

    


    -----------------------------------
groovy-jr#6741 is up and running
-----------------------------------
2023-02-23 14:53:23 INFO     discord.voice_client Connecting to voice...
2023-02-23 14:53:23 INFO     discord.voice_client Starting voice handshake... (connection attempt 1)
2023-02-23 14:53:24 INFO     discord.voice_client Voice handshake complete. Endpoint found us-south1655.discord.media
2023-02-23 14:54:44 INFO     discord.player ffmpeg process 4848 successfully terminated with return code of 0.  <= AUDIO STOPS


    


    I'm currently developing this project on a Windows 11 machine, but I've had the issue running it on my Ubuntu machine as well. I am just hosting the bot directly from the VSCode terminal for development.

    


    I've been trying to do research on this problem, the problem is I can't find many recent information for the issue. There was another post that talked about a similar problem and had an answer suggesting the following FFMPEG options be used which I tried to no avail.

    


    FFMPEG_OPTIONS = {
                    'before_options': '-reconnect 1 -reconnect_streamed 1 -reconnect_delay_max 5',
                    'options': '-vn',
                 }


    


    I'll include the problem file below :

    


    import discord
from discord.ext import commands
from discord import FFmpegPCMAudio
import responses
import youtubeSearch as YT
import yt_dlp

async def send_message(message, user_message, is_private = False):
    try:
        response = responses.handle_response(user_message)
        await message.author.send(response) if is_private else await message.channel.send(response)
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)

def run_discord_bot():
    intents = discord.Intents.default()
    intents.message_content = True

    TOKEN = 'xxxxxx'
    client = commands.Bot(command_prefix = '-', intents=intents)

    @client.event
    async def on_ready():
        print('-----------------------------------')
        print(f'{client.user} is up and running')
        print('-----------------------------------')

    @client.command(name='play', aliases=['p'], pass_context = True)
    async def play(ctx, *, search_term:str = None):
        if ctx.author.voice:
            voice = None
            if search_term == None:
                await ctx.send('No song specified.')
                return
            if not ctx.voice_client:
                channel = ctx.message.author.voice.channel
                voice = await channel.connect()
            else:
                voice = ctx.guild.voice_client
            
            url = YT.singleSearch(search_term)
            
            YTDLP_OPTIONS = {
                'format': 'bestaudio/best',
                'extractaudio': True,
                'audioformat': 'mp3',
                'outtmpl': '%(extractor)s-%(id)s-%(title)s.%(ext)s',
                'restrictfilenames': True,
                'noplaylist': True,
                'nocheckcertificate': True,
                'ignoreerrors': False,
                'logtostderr': False,
                'quiet': True,
                'no_warnings': True,
                'default_search': 'ytsearch',
                'source_address': '0.0.0.0',
            }

 =====>     FFMPEG_OPTIONS = {
                'before_options': '-reconnect 1 -reconnect_streamed 1 -reconnect_delay_max 5',
                'options': '-vn',
            }

            with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(YTDLP_OPTIONS) as ydl:
                info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=False)
                playUrl = info['url']

            source = FFmpegPCMAudio(playUrl, options=FFMPEG_OPTIONS)
            voice.play(source)
        else:
            await ctx.send('You must be in a voice channel to play a song!')
            return

    @client.command(pass_context = True)
    async def leave(ctx):
        if ctx.voice_client:
            await ctx.guild.voice_client.disconnect()
        else:
            await ctx.send("I'm not in a voice channel!")

    @client.command(pass_context = True)
    async def pause(ctx):
        voice = discord.utils.get(client.voice_clients, guild = ctx.guild)
        if voice.is_playing():
            voice.pause()
        else:
            await ctx.send('No audio playing...')

    @client.command(pass_context = True)
    async def resume(ctx):
        voice = discord.utils.get(client.voice_clients, guild = ctx.guild)
        if voice.is_paused():
            voice.resume()
        else:
            await ctx.send('No audio paused...')

    @client.command(pass_context = True)
    async def stop(ctx):
        voice = discord.utils.get(client.voice_clients, guild = ctx.guild)
        voice.stop()

    client.run(TOKEN)


    


    I appreciate any guidance I can get !