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Contribute to translation
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Sur d’autres sites (1886)
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What is the best way to merge .mkv and .mka files using ffmpeg ?
28 juin 2017, par RobertI’m using ffmpeg to merge .mkv and .mka files into .mp4 files. My current command looks like this :
ffmpeg -i video.mkv -i audio.mka output_path.mp4
The audio and video files are pre-signed urls from Amazon S3. Even on a server with sufficient resources, this process is going very slowly. I’ve researched situations where you can tell ffmpeg to skip re-encoding each frame, but I think that in my situation it actually does need to re-encode each frame.
I’ve downloaded 2 sample files to my macbook pro and have installed ffmpeg locally via homebrew. When I run the command
ffmpeg -i video.mkv -i audio.mka -c copy output.mp4
I get the following output :
ffmpeg version 3.3.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
built with Apple LLVM version 8.1.0 (clang-802.0.42)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/3.3.2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --disable-lzma --enable-vda
libavutil 55. 58.100 / 55. 58.100
libavcodec 57. 89.100 / 57. 89.100
libavformat 57. 71.100 / 57. 71.100
libavdevice 57. 6.100 / 57. 6.100
libavfilter 6. 82.100 / 6. 82.100
libavresample 3. 5. 0 / 3. 5. 0
libswscale 4. 6.100 / 4. 6.100
libswresample 2. 7.100 / 2. 7.100
libpostproc 54. 5.100 / 54. 5.100
Input #0, matroska,webm, from '319_audio_1498590673766.mka':
Metadata:
encoder : GStreamer matroskamux version 1.8.1.1
creation_time : 2017-06-27T19:10:58.000000Z
Duration: 00:00:03.53, start: 2.831000, bitrate: 50 kb/s
Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: opus, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp (default)
Metadata:
title : Audio
Input #1, matroska,webm, from '319_video_1498590673766.mkv':
Metadata:
encoder : GStreamer matroskamux version 1.8.1.1
creation_time : 2017-06-27T19:10:58.000000Z
Duration: 00:00:03.97, start: 2.851000, bitrate: 224 kb/s
Stream #1:0(eng): Video: vp8, yuv420p(progressive), 640x480, SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3, 30 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
Metadata:
title : Video
[mp4 @ 0x7fa4f0806800] Could not find tag for codec vp8 in stream #0, codec not currently supported in container
Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): Invalid argument
Stream mapping:
Stream #1:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
Stream #0:0 -> #0:1 (copy)
Last message repeated 1 timesSo it appears that the specific encodings I’m working with are vp8 videos and opus audio files, which I believe are incompatible with the .mp4 output container. I would appreciate answers that cover ways of optimally merging vp8 and opus into .mp4 output or answers that point me in the direction of output media formats that are both compatible with vp8 & opus and are playable on web and mobile devices so that I can bypass the re-encoding step altogether.
EDIT :
Just wanted to provide a benchmark after following LordNeckbeard’s advice :
4 min 41 second video transcoded locally on my mac
LordNeckbeard’s approach : 15 mins 55 seconds (955 seconds)
Current approach : 18 mins 49 seconds (1129 seconds)
18% speed increase -
FFMPEG "Segmentation fault" with stream source and watermark
4 mars 2020, par MagikeyI use release : 4.2.2 (static) from "https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/"
Final code will be on "Amazon AWS lambda"
Goal : use a url stream and add watermak
Link to video : https://feoval.fr/519.mp4
Link to Watermak : https://feoval.fr/watermark.png
./ffmpeg -i "https://feoval.fr/519.mp4" -i "./watermark.png" -filter_complex "overlay=W-w-10:H-h-10:format=rgb" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4
return "Segmentation fault"
I have the same error on my computer and on AWS Lambda server
./ffmpeg -i "https://feoval.fr/519.mp4" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4
work (but not watermak)
./ffmpeg -i "./519.mp4" -i "./watermark.png" -filter_complex "overlay=W-w-10:H-h-10:format=rgb" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4
work (but not with stream)
Thanks you very much !
Logs for the first case who return "Segmentation fault" :
...
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 (h264) -> overlay:main (graph 0)
Stream #1:0 (png) -> overlay:overlay (graph 0)
overlay (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, ? for help
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] profile High, level 3.1, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] 264 - core 159 r2991 1771b55 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2019 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'test.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 1
compatible_brands: isommp41mp42
encoder : Lavf58.29.100
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 480x848, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc58.54.100 libx264
Side data:
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2020-01-13T08:54:26.000000Z
handler_name : Core Media Audio
encoder : Lavc58.54.100 aac
Segmentation fault (core dumped) -
FFMPEG "Segmentation fault" with network stream source
23 décembre 2023, par user11186466I use release : 4.2.2 (static) from "https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/"



Final code will be on "Amazon AWS lambda"



Goal : use a url stream and add watermak



Link to video : https://feoval.fr/519.mp4



Link to Watermak : https://feoval.fr/watermark.png



./ffmpeg -i "https://feoval.fr/519.mp4" -i "./watermark.png" -filter_complex "overlay=W-w-10:H-h-10:format=rgb" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4




return "Segmentation fault"



I have the same error on my computer and on AWS Lambda server



./ffmpeg -i "https://feoval.fr/519.mp4" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4




work (but not watermak)



./ffmpeg -i "./519.mp4" -i "./watermark.png" -filter_complex "overlay=W-w-10:H-h-10:format=rgb" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4




work (but not with stream)



Thanks you very much !



Logs for the first case who return "Segmentation fault" :



...
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 (h264) -> overlay:main (graph 0)
Stream #1:0 (png) -> overlay:overlay (graph 0)
overlay (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, ? for help
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] profile High, level 3.1, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] 264 - core 159 r2991 1771b55 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2019 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'test.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 1
compatible_brands: isommp41mp42
encoder : Lavf58.29.100
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 480x848, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc58.54.100 libx264
Side data:
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2020-01-13T08:54:26.000000Z
handler_name : Core Media Audio
encoder : Lavc58.54.100 aac
Segmentation fault (core dumped)