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Médias (3)

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  • Overlaying a large image onto a small video like snapchat

    22 mai 2019, par Tabassum Latif

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    String[]{"-y", "-i", filePath, "-i",
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  • Getting a lot of Tail Silence when combining an image and audio into mp4 movie

    1er avril 2023, par Meryan

    As it can be seen from this snapshot the audio HELLO.mp3 combined with bitmap HELLO.jpg produced a movie HELLO_aac.mp4 that has a huge amount of tail silence

    


    enter image description here

    


    The command line I was helped to put together is the following

    


    ======================== 
IN_FILES=-i ".\HELLO.JPG" -i ".\HELLO.MP3"    
OUT_FILE=".\HELLO_aac.MP4"   
EXE="S:\_BINS\FFmpeg 4.2.1 20200112\bin\ffmpeg.exe"  
OPTIONS= -loop 1   -i ".\HELLO.JPG" -i ".\HELLO.MP3"    -vf "scale=-1:1080,pad=1920:1080:(1920-iw)/2:(1080-ih)/2,setsar=1"  -c:v libx264 -profile:v main -pix_fmt yuv420p -r 24 -video_track_timescale 24000    -c:a aac    -shortest -y ".\HELLO_aac.MP4"     
======================== 



    


    Here is the captured output from FFmpeg

    


    ffmpeg version git-2020-01-10-3d894db Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9.2.1 (GCC) 20191125
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt --enable-amf
  libavutil      56. 38.100 / 56. 38.100
  libavcodec     58. 65.103 / 58. 65.103
  libavformat    58. 35.101 / 58. 35.101
  libavdevice    58.  9.103 / 58.  9.103
  libavfilter     7. 70.101 /  7. 70.101
  libswscale      5.  6.100 /  5.  6.100
  libswresample   3.  6.100 /  3.  6.100
  libpostproc    55.  6.100 / 55.  6.100
Input #0, image2, from '.\HELLO.JPG':
  Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 23923 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1600x1200 [SAR 120:120 DAR 4:3], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
[mp3 @ 000002019015d4c0] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
Input #1, mp3, from '.\HELLO.MP3':
  Metadata:
    genre           : Blues
    id3v2_priv.XMP  : <?xpacket begin="\xef\xbb\xbf" id="W5M0MpCehiHzreSzNTczkc9d"?>\x0a\x0a \x0a  s
    Stream #1:0: Audio: mp3, 24000 Hz, mono, fltp, 32 kb/s
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (mp3 (mp3float) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[swscaler @ 0000020190b10380] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0000020190b10380] Warning: data is not aligned! This can lead to a speed loss
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] profile Main, level 4.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] 264 - core 158 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2019 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x1:0x111 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=34 lookahead_threads=5 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=24 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to '.\HELLO_aac.MP4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.35.101
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 24 fps, 24k tbn, 24 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.65.103 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 24000 Hz, mono, fltp, 69 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.65.103 aac
frame=   69 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A dup=0 drop=1 speed=   0x    
frame=   97 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=     128kB time=00:00:03.91 bitrate= 267.1kbits/s dup=0 drop=2 speed=5.04x    
video:119kB audio:6kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 2.208101%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] frame I:1     Avg QP:12.88  size:103994
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] frame P:24    Avg QP:14.05  size:   224
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] frame B:72    Avg QP:12.67  size:   160
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] consecutive B-frames:  1.0%  0.0%  0.0% 99.0%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] mb I  I16..4: 61.7%  0.0% 38.3%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] mb P  I16..4:  0.1%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4:  0.5%  0.1%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:99.3%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  1.6%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 0.0%  skip:98.4%  L0:81.1% L1:18.9% BI: 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 34.5% 17.3% 15.6% inter: 0.0% 0.1% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] i16 v,h,dc,p: 70% 19%  7%  3%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 40% 22% 12%  4%  5%  5%  3%  5%  4%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] i8c dc,h,v,p: 80%  8% 10%  2%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] ref P L0: 97.6%  0.3%  1.5%  0.6%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] ref B L0:  1.8% 98.2%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] ref B L1: 99.9%  0.1%
[libx264 @ 0000020190759300] kb/s:239.28
[aac @ 000002019075bf40] Qavg: 8004.814
======================== 


    


    I have also tried the following command line

    


    "S:\_BINS\ffmpeg-2023-03-20\bin\ffmpeg.exe" -loop 1 -i "HELLO.JPG" -i "HELLO.MP3" -c:v libx264 -tune stillimage -c:a aac -b:a 192k -pix_fmt yuv420p -y -shortest "HELLO_aac.mp4"    


    


    With similar long dead tail silence ???