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• HTML5 video player some mp4 files not playing chrome

  1er juillet 2020, par Marc

  So I'm trying to build a personnal streaming platform and I've done my best to follow the recommandations I've found everywhere for better compatibility/quality when streaming.

  



  So I'm systematically encoding my video to video codec h264 with mp4 container with ffmpeg using this command :

  



  ffmpeg -i input -vcodec libx264 -maxrate 8000k -bufsize 1000K -minrate 10k -crf 24 -ab 192k -movflags faststart output.mp4


  



  However, I occasionaly fall on some reluctant mp4 that will play fine on Edge and Firefox but won't on Chrome. Loading seems to be processed fine as I can see the total duration in the controls, but it will never play and will not leave any error in the console.

  



  Here's a Mediainfo export of such reluctant file :

  



  Format                                   : MPEG-4
Format profile                           : Base Media
Codec ID                                 : isom (isom/iso2/avc1/mp41)
File size                                : 1.04 GiB
Duration                                 : 1 h 21 min
Overall bit rate                         : 1 832 kb/s
Writing application                      : Lavf57.56.101

Video
ID                                       : 1
Format                                   : AVC
Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile                           : High@L4
Format settings                          : CABAC / 4 Ref Frames
Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
Format settings, Reference frames        : 4 frames
Codec ID                                 : avc1
Codec ID/Info                            : Advanced Video Coding
Duration                                 : 1 h 21 min
Bit rate                                 : 1 634 kb/s
Width                                    : 1 912 pixels
Height                                   : 1 032 pixels
Display aspect ratio                     : 1.85:1
Frame rate mode                          : Constant
Frame rate                               : 24.000 FPS
Color space                              : YUV
Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
Bit depth                                : 8 bits
Scan type                                : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.035
Stream size                              : 953 MiB (89%)
Writing library                          : x264 core 148 r2748 97eaef2
Encoding settings                        : cabac=1 / ref=3 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x3:0x113 / me=hex / subme=7 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=1 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=1 / 8x8dct=1 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=-2 / threads=9 / lookahead_threads=1 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=2 / keyint=250 / keyint_min=24 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=40 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=24.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / vbv_maxrate=8000 / vbv_bufsize=1000 / crf_max=0.0 / nal_hrd=none / filler=0 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
Language                                 : French
Menus                                    : 3
Codec configuration box                  : avcC

Audio
ID                                       : 2
Format                                   : AAC LC
Format/Info                              : Advanced Audio Codec Low Complexity
Codec ID                                 : mp4a-40-2
Duration                                 : 1 h 21 min
Bit rate mode                            : Constant
Bit rate                                 : 192 kb/s
Channel(s)                               : 6 channels
Channel layout                           : C L R Ls Rs LFE
Sampling rate                            : 48.0 kHz
Frame rate                               : 46.875 FPS (1024 SPF)
Compression mode                         : Lossy
Stream size                              : 112 MiB (11%)
Language                                 : French
Default                                  : Yes
Alternate group                          : 1
Menus                                    : 3

Menu #1
ID                                       : 3
Codec ID                                 : text
Duration                                 : 1 h 21 min
Language                                 : English
Bit rate mode                            : CBR
Menu For                                 : 1,2
00:00:00.000                             : Chapitre 01
00:08:39.000                             : Chapitre 02
00:15:10.000                             : Chapitre 03
00:24:47.000                             : Chapitre 04
00:33:39.000                             : Chapitre 05
00:43:38.000                             : Chapitre 06
00:50:51.000                             : Chapitre 07
00:59:13.000                             : Chapitre 08
01:08:01.000                             : Chapitre 09
01:14:06.000                             : Chapitre 10
Bit rate mode                            : Constant

Menu #2
00:00:00.000                             : Chapitre 01
00:08:39.000                             : Chapitre 02
00:15:10.000                             : Chapitre 03
00:24:47.000                             : Chapitre 04
00:33:39.000                             : Chapitre 05
00:43:38.000                             : Chapitre 06
00:50:51.000                             : Chapitre 07
00:59:13.000                             : Chapitre 08
01:08:01.000                             : Chapitre 09
01:14:06.000                             : Chapitre 10


  



  Thanks in advance for any valuable tip you could provide

  


• Extracting Thumbnail URL from Video URL

  29 août 2023, par Deepak Sangle

  So, I have a video URL in an Amazon S3 bucket. I must extract the thumbnail image (preview image) from the video URL. The catch is that I do not have the luxury to download or upload the complete video since it takes time. My approach is something like this.
I first created a blob object containing the first few seconds of that video using something like this.

  


    const chunkSize = 1024*1024; // 1MB
  const start = 0;
  const end = chunkSize - 1;
  const rangeHeader = `bytes=${start}-${end}`;
  
  const VideoResponse = await axios.get(url, { 
    responseType: 'arraybuffer',
    headers: { Range: rangeHeader }
  });

  const chunkData = VideoResponse.data; 
  
  const videoBlob = new Blob([chunkData], { type: 'video/mp4' });
  const videoUrl = URL.createObjectURL(videoBlob);
  console.log({chunkData, videoBlob, videoUrl});


  


  Console gives me something like this

  


  {&#xA;  chunkData: <buffer 00="00" 1c="1c" 66="66" 74="74" 79="79" 70="70" 6d="6d" 34="34" 32="32" 69="69" 73="73" 6f="6f" 61="61" 76="76" 63="63" 31="31" 02="02" bd="bd" ab="ab" 6c="6c" 68="68" 64="64" c7="c7" 1048526="1048526" more="more" bytes="bytes">,&#xA;  videoBlob: Blob { size: 1048576, type: &#x27;video/mp4&#x27; },&#xA;  videoUrl: &#x27;blob:nodedata:764fce87-792f-47e8-bc3e-15921ee5787f&#x27;&#xA;}&#xA;</buffer>

  


  Now, there are many options after this. I am trying to download this blob object by converting it into a file. After I successfully convert it into an mp4 file, I can easily take a screenshot of it using fluent-ffmpeg package. However, I couldn't convert it into a file. If I try to do something like this

  


    const BlobResponse = await axios({
    method: 'GET',
    url: videoUrl,
    responseType: 'stream'
  });

  const file = fs.createWriteStream(`video.mp4`);
  BlobResponse.data.pipe(file);
  
  file.on("error", (error) => {
    console.log(`There was an error writing the file. Details: $ {error}`);
  });

  file.on('finish', () => {
    file.close();
    console.log("File downloaded successfully");
  });


  


  But it throws me the error AxiosError: Unsupported protocol blob:

  


  I also tried to directly convert the blob object to a jpeg object but to no avail.

  


  I have searched complete StackOverflow, and I have not found a single solution working so please let me know why those are not working or if there is any new solution to do this.

  


• Running ffmpeg in Docker environment on AWS EC2 [duplicate]

  5 mai 2024, par must

  I want to use FFMPEG inside my Java application.
I want to instal ffmpeg in environment where this app is running.

  


  My current Dockerfile :

  


  # Stage 1: Build the application
FROM maven:3.8.4-openjdk-17 AS build
WORKDIR /app
COPY pom.xml .
COPY src ./src
RUN mvn clean install -Dmaven.test.skip=true

# Stage 2: Run the application
FROM openjdk:17
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=build /app/target/application.jar ./app.jar
EXPOSE 8080
CMD ["java", "-jar", "-Dspring.profiles.active=pr", "app.jar"]


  


  I simply built a docker image by running docker buildx build --platform linux/amd64 -t repo/app:1.0 .

  


  Then in AWS Console I run docker run and pull built image.

  


  Everyone writes about adding

  


  RUN apt-get -y update && apt-get -y upgrade && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ffmpeg


  


  but I cannot do it as I'm building image on MacOS and I do no have apt-get command.

  


  When I was trying to pull some image form DockerHub FFMPEG could not be found.

  


  I tried this one : https://hub.docker.com/r/jrottenberg/ffmpeg

  


  and declared DockerFile as :

  


  # Stage 1: Build the application
FROM maven:3.8.4-openjdk-17 AS build
WORKDIR /app
COPY pom.xml .
COPY src ./src
RUN mvn clean install -Dmaven.test.skip=true

# Stage 2: Install ffmpeg
FROM jrottenberg/ffmpeg:latest AS ffmpeg

# Stage 3: Run the application
FROM openjdk:17
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=build /app/target/application.jar ./app.jar
COPY --from=ffmpeg /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg /usr/local/bin/ffmpeg

EXPOSE 8080
CMD ["java", "-jar", "-Dspring.profiles.active=pr", "app.jar"]


  


  but still it did not work. I get :

  


  ffmpeg: error while loading shared libraries: libavdevice.so.58: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory


  


  I'm using Amazon Linux on EC2.

  


  Can someone get me on the right track ?