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• java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError : Could not initialize class on Linux (Works fine on Windows)

  26 décembre 2016, par Jake Miller

  I’m using a C++ FFmpeg wrapper for Java (org.bytedeco.javacpp). This works perfectly on a Windows machine (my development machine) but throws this error when ran on Linux (Amazon Web Services Elastic Beanstalk) :

  java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.bytedeco.javacpp.avutil
  
      at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_111]
  
      at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:348) ~[na:1.8.0_111]
  
      at org.bytedeco.javacpp.Loader.load(Loader.java:472) ~[javacpp-1.2.1.jar!/:1.2.1]
  
      at org.bytedeco.javacpp.Loader.load(Loader.java:417) ~[javacpp-1.2.1.jar!/:1.2.1]
  
      at org.bytedeco.javacpp.avformat$AVFormatContext.<clinit>(avformat.java:2819) ~[ffmpeg-3.2.1-1.3.jar!/:1.2.1]
  
      at org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameGrabber.startUnsafe(FFmpegFrameGrabber.java:391) ~[javacv-1.3.jar!/:1.3]
  
      at org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameGrabber.start(FFmpegFrameGrabber.java:385) ~[javacv-1.3.jar!/:1.3]
  
  </clinit>

  I’ve been troubleshooting for the past 2 days and have tried the following to fix the issue :

  • upgrade to Linux to 2.4
  • downgrading javacpp to 1.2.1
  • running mvn clean
  • running mvn -U
  • deleting contents of /.m2/ and redownloading dependencies
  • various combinations of dependency versions
  • git clone on a Linux VM & running mvn install there

  When looking further into the issue, I stumbled upon documentation for avformat$AVFormatContext as it’s in the stack trace posted above (6th line). The documentation for a C++ class named AVFormatContext. Whenever I attempt to view the class in Eclipse, it says Source Not Found.

  My question : could this problem possibly be caused by the C++ libraries on my Linux VM ? None of the above solutions fixed it so this is my only hypothesis as of now.

  Here’s my other Stack Overflow question regarding this subject : Java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError caused by FFmpeg when deployed on Linux as a packaged .war (Works on development machine)

• Enabling libmp3lame for FFMPEG on elastic beanstalk

  13 octobre 2017, par Adam Sith

  I am trying to enable libmp3lame with FFMPEG in elastic beanstalk (Amazon Redhat Linux machine).

  I am able to successfully install FFMPEG in /ffmpeg.config with the following script :

  # .ebextensions/ffmpeg.config
  
  
  
  packages:
  
    yum:
  
      autoconf: []
  
      automake: []
  
      cmake: []
  
      freetype-devel: []
  
      gcc: []
  
      gcc-c++: []
  
      git: []
  
      libtool: []
  
      make: []
  
      nasm: []
  
      pkgconfig: []
  
      zlib-devel: []
  
  sources:
  
    /usr/local/src: http://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-3.2.tar.bz2
  
  commands:
  
    ffmpeg_install:
  
        cwd: /usr/local/src/ffmpeg-3.2
  
        command: sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr && make && make install

  I need to install libmp3lame however. I’ve tried to do this with an --enable-libmp3lame flag and the directions here. The modified script :

  packages:
  
  yum:
  
      autoconf: []
  
      automake: []
  
      cmake: []
  
      freetype-devel: []
  
      gcc: []
  
      gcc-c++: []
  
      git: []
  
      libtool: []
  
      make: []
  
      nasm: []
  
      pkgconfig: []
  
      zlib-devel: []
  
  sources:
  
    /usr/local/src: http://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-3.2.tar.bz2
  
  commands:
  
    01-install_libmp3lame:
  
        cwd: /usr/local/src/
  
        command: curl -L -O http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/lame/lame/3.99/lame-3.99.5.tar.gz && tar xzvf lame-3.99.5.tar.gz && cd lame-3.99.5 && ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --disable-shared --enable-nasm && make && make install
  
    02-ffmpeg_install:
  
        cwd: /usr/local/src/ffmpeg-3.2
  
        command: sudo ./configure --enable-libmp3lame && --prefix=/usr && make && make install

  This doesn’t work. Command 01-install_libmp3lame completes. Command 02-ffmpeg_install fails because :

  [2017-10-12T20:55:19.324Z] INFO  [24606] - [Application update app-8fe3-123456_7895@111/AppDeployStage0/EbExtensionPreBuild/Infra-EmbeddedPreBuild/prebuild_3_clover_platform/Command 02-ffmpeg_install] : Activity execution failed, because: ERROR: libmp3lame >= 3.98.3 not found

  I have tried installing libmp3lame in /ffmpeg-3.2 and got the same issue.

• Generate waveforms for audio files with large amount of channels

  3 mai 2021, par motio

  I want to generate .png files displaying the waveforms of interleaved audio .wav files using the FFmpeg libraries. http://ffmpeg.org/documentation.html

  


  If the interleaved audio file contains maximum 8 channels, I manage to successfully achieve this using the following command line :

  


  ffmpeg -i 8_channels_input.wav -y -filter_complex "showwavespic=s=1920x1200:split_channels=1" -frames:v 1 8_channels_waveform_output.png


  


  However, if the interleaved audio file contains more than 8 channels, FFmpeg gives the following :

  


  


  Input #0, wav, from '30_channels_input.wav' : Duration : 00:00:02.08,
bitrate : 31752 kb/s Stream #0:0 : Audio : pcm_s24le ([1][0][0][0] /
0x0001), 44100 Hz, 30 channels, s32 (24 bit), 31752 kb/s Stream
mapping : Stream #0:0 (pcm_s24le) -> showwavespic showwavespic ->
Stream #0:0 (png) Press [q] to stop, [?] for help [auto_resampler_0 @
0x7faf5d60a3c0] Cannot select channel layout for the link between
filters auto_resampler_0 and Parsed_showwavespic_0. [auto_resampler_0
@ 0x7faf5d60a3c0] Unknown channel layouts not supported, try
specifying a channel layout using 'aformat=channel_layouts=something'.
Error reinitializing filters ! Failed to inject frame into filter
network : Invalid argument Error while processing the decoded data for
stream #0:0 Conversion failed !

  


  


  Here is the related documentation (c.f. bottom of the page) :
https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/AudioChannelManipulation

  


  My problem is :
I need to generate the visual waveforms of audio files containing up to 30 channels.
All my attempts were unsuccessful so far (I am trying to define custom channel layouts and I am not sure if I am on the right track here).

  


  To simplify, I need to complete/modify the following command to make it work :

  


  ffmpeg -i 30_channels_input.wav -y -filter_complex "showwavespic=s=1920x1200:split_channels=1" -frames:v 1 30_channels_waveform_output.png 


  


  [EDIT] Remarks :

  


  I manage to generate the waveforms of a 10 channels input by combining existing layouts :

  


  ffmpeg -i 10_channels_input.wav -y -filter_complex "aformat=channel_layouts=7.1+downmix, showwavespic=s=1920x1200:split_channels=1" -frames:v 1 10_channels_waveform_output.png


  


  However, if you attempt to do it for a 30 channels input by combining 5x 6.0 layouts :

  


  ffmpeg -i 30_channels_input.wav -y -filter_complex "aformat=channel_layouts=6.0+6.0+6.0+6.0+6.0, showwavespic=s=1920x1200:split_channels=1" -frames:v 1 30_channels_waveform_output.png


  


  FFmpeg gives the following :

  


  


  [auto_resampler_0 @ 0x7ffd7002a480] [SWR @ 0x7ffd7013a000] Rematrix is
needed between 30 channels and 6.0 but there is not enough information
to do it [auto_resampler_0 @ 0x7ffd7002a480] Failed to configure
output pad on auto_resampler_0 Error reinitializing filters ! Failed to
inject frame into filter network : Invalid argument Error while
processing the decoded data for stream #0:0

  


  


  My assumption is that I need to create a custom layout using 30 unique channel IDs (c.f. https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/AudioChannelManipulation bottom of the page) instead of combining existing layouts.

  


  It seems that only 25 channel IDs are available though. Creating a custom layout with 30 channels is maybe not possible at all...

  


  [EDIT 2] Remarks :

  


  I finally found the documentation I was looking for. But it still seems that generating the waveforms of 30 channels would be difficult.

  


  Here is how to create custom layouts :
https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-utils.html

  


  


  A custom channel layout can be specified as a sequence of terms,
separated by ’+’ or ’|’. Each term can be :

  


  the name of a standard channel layout (e.g. ‘mono’, ‘stereo’, ‘4.0’,
‘quad’, ‘5.0’, etc.) the name of a single channel (e.g. ‘FL’, ‘FR’,
‘FC’, ‘LFE’, etc.) a number of channels, in decimal, followed by ’c’,
yielding the default channel layout for that number of channels (see
the function av_get_default_channel_layout). Note that not all channel
counts have a default layout. a number of channels, in decimal,
followed by ’C’, yielding an unknown channel layout with the specified
number of channels. Note that not all channel layout specification
strings support unknown channel layouts. a channel layout mask, in
hexadecimal starting with "0x" (see the AV_CH_* macros in
libavutil/channel_layout.h. Before libavutil version 53 the trailing
character "c" to specify a number of channels was optional, but now it
is required, while a channel layout mask can also be specified as a
decimal number (if and only if not followed by "c" or "C").

  


  See also the function av_get_channel_layout defined in
libavutil/channel_layout.h.

  


  


  e.g.

  


  Therefore, for 11 channels input :

  


  ffmpeg -i 11_channels_input.wav -y -filter_complex "aformat=channel_layouts=FL+FR+FC+BL+BR+BC+SL+SR+WL+WR+TBL, showwavespic=s=1920x1200:split_channels=1" -frames:v 1 11_waveform_output.png


  


  —> worked for me

  


  while :

  


  ffmpeg -i 11_channels_input.wav -y -filter_complex "aformat=channel_layouts=11c, showwavespic=s=1920x1200:split_channels=1" -frames:v 1 11_waveform_output.png


  


  —> does not work

  


  But :

  


  ffmpeg -i 24_channels_input.wav -y -filter_complex "aformat=channel_layouts=24c, showwavespic=s=1920x1200:split_channels=1" -frames:v 1 24_waveform_output.png


  


  —> does work

  


  and finally, what I am still trying to achieve :

  


  ffmpeg -i 30_channels_input.wav -y -filter_complex "aformat=channel_layouts=30c, showwavespic=s=1920x1200:split_channels=1" -frames:v 1 30_waveform_output.png


  


  —> does not work

  


  p.s.

  


  

  • I execute these commands in sub shells via Ruby scripts (puts %x...)

  


  • My system : macOS 10.15.6 | zsh | FFmpeg 4.4 | Ruby 2.6.3