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  • MediaSPIP 0.1 Beta version

    25 avril 2011, par

    MediaSPIP 0.1 beta is the first version of MediaSPIP proclaimed as "usable".
    The zip file provided here only contains the sources of MediaSPIP in its standalone version.
    To get a working installation, you must manually install all-software dependencies on the server.
    If you want to use this archive for an installation in "farm mode", you will also need to proceed to other manual (...)

  • MediaSPIP version 0.1 Beta

    16 avril 2011, par

    MediaSPIP 0.1 beta est la première version de MediaSPIP décrétée comme "utilisable".
    Le fichier zip ici présent contient uniquement les sources de MediaSPIP en version standalone.
    Pour avoir une installation fonctionnelle, il est nécessaire d’installer manuellement l’ensemble des dépendances logicielles sur le serveur.
    Si vous souhaitez utiliser cette archive pour une installation en mode ferme, il vous faudra également procéder à d’autres modifications (...)

  • Amélioration de la version de base

    13 septembre 2013

    Jolie sélection multiple
    Le plugin Chosen permet d’améliorer l’ergonomie des champs de sélection multiple. Voir les deux images suivantes pour comparer.
    Il suffit pour cela d’activer le plugin Chosen (Configuration générale du site > Gestion des plugins), puis de configurer le plugin (Les squelettes > Chosen) en activant l’utilisation de Chosen dans le site public et en spécifiant les éléments de formulaires à améliorer, par exemple select[multiple] pour les listes à sélection multiple (...)

Sur d’autres sites (3066)

  • Getting small file size from ffmpeg [duplicate]

    20 février 2020, par sukach

    I am not an ffmpeg expert. I am trying to get some movies converted to a smaller DIVX file for a cheap portable DVD player for a family trip. The movies are for my kids so I’m not too concerned about quality.

    The DVD player is a 10.1", 1024x600 screen. It says it supports DIVX/MPEG2 files. It took me a lot of experimentation to get the right ffmpeg settings to even get it to work, but I found another answer that provided a very complex set of parameters that ultimately worked.

    I have converted about 20 movies with this setting and every one results in a file size of 1.1GB. I have tried different file sizes and crf settings and it is the same every time.

    Here is an example. First, the original file :

    General
    Complete name                            : Charlotte's Web.m4v
    Format                                   : MPEG-4
    Format profile                           : Base Media / Version 2
    Codec ID                                 : mp42 (isom/iso2/avc1/mp41)
    File size                                : 4.17 GiB
    Duration                                 : 1 h 36 min
    Overall bit rate mode                    : Variable
    Overall bit rate                         : 6 161 kb/s
    Movie name                               : Charlotte's Web
    Performer                                : Julia Roberts, Steve Buscemi, John Cleese, Oprah Winfrey, Cedric the Entertainer, Reba McEntire, Kathy Bates, Robert Redford, Thomas Haden Church, André Benjamin, Dominic Scott Kay, Sam Shepard, Abraham Benrubi, Dakota Fanning, Kevin Anderson, Essie Davis, Siobhan Fallon, Louis Corbett, Robyn Arthur, Julian O'Donnell, Gary Basaraba, Nate Mooney, Nicholas Bell, Beau Bridges, Teague Rook, Julia Zemiro, Denise Kirby, Robert Plazek, Joseph Lotesto, Michael Roland, Don Bridges, Ian Watkin, Joel McCrary, Brian Stepanek, Fred Tatasciore, Bradley White, Maia Kirkpatrick, Jennessa Rose, Briana Hodge, Dale Azzopardi, Geoff Burgess, Ella Scott Lynch, Greg Marian, Stefano Mazzeo, Elizabeth Saunders
    Director                                 : Gary Winick
    Actor                                    : Julia Roberts / Steve Buscemi / John Cleese / Oprah Winfrey / Cedric the Entertainer / Reba McEntire / Kathy Bates / Robert Redford / Thomas Haden Church / André Benjamin / Dominic Scott Kay / Sam Shepard / Abraham Benrubi / Dakota Fanning / Kevin Anderson / Essie Davis / Siobhan Fallon / Louis Corbett / Robyn Arthur / Julian O'Donnell / Gary Basaraba / Nate Mooney / Nicholas Bell / Beau Bridges / Teague Rook / Julia Zemiro / Denise Kirby / Robert Plazek / Joseph Lotesto / Michael Roland / Don Bridges / Ian Watkin / Joel McCrary / Brian Stepanek / Fred Tatasciore / Bradley White / Maia Kirkpatrick / Jennessa Rose / Briana Hodge / Dale Azzopardi / Geoff Burgess / Ella Scott Lynch / Greg Marian / Stefano Mazzeo / Elizabeth Saunders
    Screenplay by                            : Karey Kirkpatrick / Susannah Grant / Earl Hamner / Jr. / E.B. White
    Producer                                 : Julia Pistor / Jordan Kerner / Paul Neesan / Edgar M. Bronfman / Bernard Williams / Tony Winley
    Genre                                    : Comedy
    ContentType                              : Short Film
    Description                              : Wilbur the pig is scared of the end of the season, because he knows that come that time, he will end up on the dinner table. He hatches a plan with Charlotte, a spider that lives in his pen, to ensure that this will never happen.
    Recorded date                            : UTC 2006-12-15 11:00:00
    Encoded date                             : UTC 2017-01-23 02:37:54
    Tagged date                              : UTC 2017-01-24 01:19:52
    Writing application                      : HandBrake 1.0.1 2016122900
    Cover                                    : Yes
    LongDescription                          : Wilbur the pig is scared of the end of the season, because he knows that come that time, he will end up on the dinner table. He hatches a plan with Charlotte, a spider that lives in his pen, to ensure that this will never happen.
    ContentRating                            : mpaa|G|100|

    Video
    ID                                       : 1
    Format                                   : AVC
    Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile                           : High@L4
    Format settings                          : CABAC / 4 Ref Frames
    Format settings, CABAC                   : Yes
    Format settings, ReFrames                : 4 frames
    Codec ID                                 : avc1
    Codec ID/Info                            : Advanced Video Coding
    Duration                                 : 1 h 36 min
    Bit rate                                 : 5 691 kb/s
    Width                                    : 1 920 pixels
    Height                                   : 1 080 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
    Frame rate mode                          : Variable
    Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
    Minimum frame rate                       : 23.974 FPS
    Maximum frame rate                       : 23.981 FPS
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.114
    Stream size                              : 3.86 GiB (92%)
    Writing library                          : x264 core 148 r2708 86b7198
    Encoding settings                        : cabac=1 / ref=3 / deblock=1:-1:-1 / analyse=0x3:0x113 / me=hex / subme=7 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.15 / mixed_ref=1 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=1 / 8x8dct=1 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=-3 / threads=6 / lookahead_threads=1 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=3 / b_pyramid=2 / b_adapt=1 / b_bias=0 / direct=1 / weightb=1 / open_gop=0 / weightp=2 / keyint=240 / keyint_min=24 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=40 / rc=crf / mbtree=1 / crf=22.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / vbv_maxrate=25000 / vbv_bufsize=31250 / crf_max=0.0 / nal_hrd=none / filler=0 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00
    Encoded date                             : UTC 2017-01-23 02:37:54
    Tagged date                              : UTC 2017-01-23 02:37:54
    Color range                              : Limited
    Color primaries                          : BT.709
    Transfer characteristics                 : BT.709
    Matrix coefficients                      : BT.709
    Menus                                    : 4

    Here is the first encode settings :

    ffmpeg -i "$1" -sn -c:a libmp3lame -ar 48000 -ab 128k -ac 2 -c:v mpeg4 -crf 24 -vtag DIVX -vf scale=1024x600:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease -mbd rd -flags +mv4+aic -trellis 2 -cmp 2 -subcmp 2 -g 30 -vb 1500k "$2"

    And the resulting mediainfo :

    General
    Complete name                            : Charlotte's Web (2006) - DIVX.avi
    Format                                   : AVI
    Format/Info                              : Audio Video Interleave
    Format profile                           : OpenDML
    File size                                : 1.11 GiB
    Duration                                 : 1 h 36 min
    Overall bit rate                         : 1 644 kb/s
    Movie name                               : Charlotte's Web
    Director                                 : Julia Roberts, Steve Buscemi, John Cleese, Oprah Winfrey, Cedric the Entertainer, Reba McEntire, Kathy Bates, Robert Redford, Thomas Haden Church, André Benjamin, Dominic Scott Kay, Sam Shepard, Abraham Benrubi, Dakota Fanning, Kevin Anderson, Essie Davis, Siobhan Fallon, Louis Corbett, Robyn Arthur, Julian O'Donnell, Gary Basaraba, Nate Mooney, Nicholas Bell, Beau Bridges, Teague Rook, Julia Zemiro, Denise Kirby, Robert Plazek, Joseph Lotesto, Michael Roland, Don Bridges, Ian Watkin, Joel McCrary, Brian Stepanek, Fred Tatasciore, Bradley White, Maia Kirkpatrick, Jennessa Rose, Briana Hodge, Dale Azzopardi, Geoff Burgess, Ella Scott Lynch, Greg Marian, Stefano Mazzeo, Elizabeth Saunders
    Genre                                    : Comedy
    Recorded date                            : UTC 2006-12-15 11:00:00
    Writing application                      : Lavf57.56.100

    Video
    ID                                       : 0
    Format                                   : MPEG-4 Visual
    Format profile                           : Simple@L1
    Format settings, BVOP                    : No
    Format settings, QPel                    : No
    Format settings, GMC                     : No warppoints
    Format settings, Matrix                  : Default (H.263)
    Codec ID                                 : DIVX
    Codec ID/Info                            : Project Mayo
    Codec ID/Hint                            : DivX 4
    Duration                                 : 1 h 36 min
    Bit rate                                 : 1 500 kb/s
    Width                                    : 1 024 pixels
    Height                                   : 576 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
    Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Compression mode                         : Lossy
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.106
    Stream size                              : 1.02 GiB (91%)
    Writing library                          : Lavc57.64.100

    Here was my attempt at a smaller file size (lower crf and smaller scale setting) :

    ffmpeg -i "Charlotte's Web.m4v" -sn -c:a libmp3lame -ar 48000 -ab 128k -ac 2 -c:v mpeg4 -crf 30 -vtag DIVX -vf scale=800:480 -mbd rd -flags +mv4+aic -trellis 2 -cmp 2 -subcmp 2 -g 30 -vb 1500k "Charlotte's Web (2006) - DIVX 2.avi"

    And the resulting mediainfo :

    General
    Complete name                            : Charlotte's Web (2006) - DIVX 2.avi
    Format                                   : AVI
    Format/Info                              : Audio Video Interleave
    Format profile                           : OpenDML
    File size                                : 1.11 GiB
    Duration                                 : 1 h 36 min
    Overall bit rate                         : 1 643 kb/s
    Movie name                               : Charlotte's Web
    Director                                 : Julia Roberts, Steve Buscemi, John Cleese, Oprah Winfrey, Cedric the Entertainer, Reba McEntire, Kathy Bates, Robert Redford, Thomas Haden Church, André Benjamin, Dominic Scott Kay, Sam Shepard, Abraham Benrubi, Dakota Fanning, Kevin Anderson, Essie Davis, Siobhan Fallon, Louis Corbett, Robyn Arthur, Julian O'Donnell, Gary Basaraba, Nate Mooney, Nicholas Bell, Beau Bridges, Teague Rook, Julia Zemiro, Denise Kirby, Robert Plazek, Joseph Lotesto, Michael Roland, Don Bridges, Ian Watkin, Joel McCrary, Brian Stepanek, Fred Tatasciore, Bradley White, Maia Kirkpatrick, Jennessa Rose, Briana Hodge, Dale Azzopardi, Geoff Burgess, Ella Scott Lynch, Greg Marian, Stefano Mazzeo, Elizabeth Saunders
    Genre                                    : Comedy
    Recorded date                            : UTC 2006-12-15 11:00:00
    Writing application                      : Lavf57.56.100

    Video
    ID                                       : 0
    Format                                   : MPEG-4 Visual
    Format profile                           : Simple@L1
    Format settings, BVOP                    : No
    Format settings, QPel                    : No
    Format settings, GMC                     : No warppoints
    Format settings, Matrix                  : Default (H.263)
    Codec ID                                 : DIVX
    Codec ID/Info                            : Project Mayo
    Codec ID/Hint                            : DivX 4
    Duration                                 : 1 h 36 min
    Bit rate                                 : 1 499 kb/s
    Width                                    : 800 pixels
    Height                                   : 480 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
    Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Compression mode                         : Lossy
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.163
    Stream size                              : 1.02 GiB (91%)
    Writing library                          : Lavc57.64.100

    Same file size but lower resolution.

    Any ideas on what the best settings to achieve my goal ?

  • What is data anonymization in web analytics ?

    11 février 2020, par Joselyn Khor — Analytics Tips, Privacy

    Collecting information via web analytics platforms is needed to help a website grow and improve. When doing so, it’s best to strike a balance between getting valuable insights, and keeping the trust of your users by protecting their privacy.

    This means not collecting or processing any personally identifiable information (PII). But what if your organisation requires you to collect PII ?

    That’s where data anonymization comes in.

    What is data anonymization ?

    Data anonymization makes identifiable information unidentifiable. This is done through data processing techniques which remove or modify PII data. So data becomes anonymous and can’t be linked to any individual.

    In the context of web analytics, data anonymization is handy because you can collect useful data while protecting the privacy of website visitors.

    Why is data anonymization important ?

    Through modern threats of identity theft, credit card fraud and the like, data anonymization is a way to protect the identity and privacy of individuals. As well as protect private and sensitive information of organisations. 

    Data anonymization lets you follow the many laws around the world which protect user privacy. These laws provide safeguards around collecting personal data or personally identifiable information (PII), so data anonymization is a good solution to ensure you’re not processing such sensitive information.

    In some cases, implementing data anonymization techniques means you can avoid having to show your users a consent screen. Which means you may not need to ask for consent in order to track data. This is a bonus as consent screens can annoy and stop people from engaging with your site.

    GDPR and data anonymization

    Matomo Analytics GDPR Google Analytics

    The GDPR is a law in the EU that limits the collection and processing of personal data. The aim is to give people more control over their online personal information. Which is why website owners need to follow certain rules to become GDPR compliant and protect user privacy. According to the GDPR, you can be fined up to 4% of your yearly revenue for data breaches or non-compliance. 

    In the case of web analytics, tools can be easily made compliant by following a number of steps

    This is why anonymizing data is a big deal.

    Anonymized data isn’t personal data according to the GDPR : 

    “The principles of data protection should therefore not apply to anonymous information, namely information which does not relate to an identified or identifiable natural person or to personal data rendered anonymous in such a manner that the data subject is not or no longer identifiable.”

    This means, you still get the best of both worlds. By anonymizing data, you’re still able to collect useful information like visitor behavioural data.

    US privacy laws and data anonymization

    In the US, there isn’t one single law that governs the protection of personal data, called personally identifiable information (PII). There are hundreds of federal and state laws that protect the personal data of US residents. As well as, industry-specific statutes related to data privacy, like the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).

    Website owners in the US need to know exactly what laws govern their area of business in order to follow them.

    A general guideline is to protect user privacy regardless of whether you are or aren’t allowed to collect PII. This means anonymizing identifiable information so your website users aren’t put at risk.

    Data anonymization techniques in Matomo Analytics

    If you carry these out, you won’t need to ask your website visitors for tracking consent since anonymized data is no longer considered personal data under the GDPR.

    The techniques listed above make it easy for you when using a tool like Matomo, as they are automatically anonymized.

    Tools like Google Analytics on the other hand don’t provide some of the privacy options and leave it up to you to take on the burden of implementation without providing steps.

    Data anonymization tools

    If you’re a website owner who wants to grow your business or learn more about your website visitors, privacy-friendly tools like Matomo Analytics are a great option. By following the easy steps to be GDPR compliant, you can anonymize all data that could put your visitors at risk.

  • What is PII ? Your introduction to personally identifiable information

    15 janvier 2020, par Joselyn Khor — Analytics Tips, Privacy, Security

    Most websites you visit collect information about you via tools like Google Analytics and Matomo – sometimes collecting personally identifiable information (PII).

    When it comes to PII, people are becoming more concerned about data privacy. Identifiable information can be used for illegal purposes like identity theft and fraud. 

    So how can you protect yourself as an innocent internet browser ? In the case of website owners – how do you protect users and your company from falling prey to privacy breaches ?

    what is pii

    As one of the most trusted analytics companies, we feel our readers would benefit from being as informed as possible about data privacy issues and PII. Learn what it means, and what you can do to keep yours or others’ information safe.

    Table of Contents

    What does PII stand for ?

    PII acronym

    PII is an acronym for personally identifiable information.

    PII definition

    Personally identifiable information (PII) is a term used predominantly in the United States.

    The appendix of OMB M-10-23 (Guidance for Agency Use of Third-Party Website and Applications) gives this definition for PII :

    “The term ‘personally identifiable information’ refers to information which can be used to distinguish or trace an individual’s identity, such as their name, social security number, biometric records, etc. alone, or when combined with other personal or identifying information which is linked or linkable to a specific individual, such as date and place of birth, mother’s maiden name, etc.”

    What can be considered personally identifiable information (PII) ? Some PII examples :

    • Full name/usernames
    • Home address/mailing address
    • Email address
    • Credit card numbers
    • Date of birth
    • Phone numbers
    • Login details
    • Precise locations
    • Account numbers
    • Passwords
    • Security codes (including biometric records)
    • Personal identification numbers
    • Driver license number
    • Get a more comprehensive list here

    What’s non-PII ?

    Anonymous information, or information that can’t be traced back to an individual, can be considered non-PII.

    Who is affected by the exploitation of PII ?

    Anyone can be affected by the exploitation of personal data, where you have identity theft, account fraud and account takeovers. When websites resort to illegally selling or sharing your data and compromising your privacy, the fear is falling victim to such fraudulent activity. 

    PII can also be an issue when employees have access to the database and the data is not encrypted. For example, anyone working in a bank can access your accounts ; anyone working at Facebook may be able to read your messages. This shows how privacy breaches can easily happen when employees have access to PII.

    Website owner’s responsibility for data privacy (PII and analytics)

    To respect your website visitor’s privacy, best practice is to avoid collecting PII whenever possible. If you work in an industry which requires people to disclose personal information (e.g. healthcare, security industries, public sector), then you must ensure this data is collected and handled securely. 

    Protecting pii

    The US National Institute of Standards and Technology states : “The likelihood of harm caused by a breach involving PII is greatly reduced if an organisation minimises the amount of PII it uses, collects, and stores. For example, an organisation should only request PII in a new form if the PII is absolutely necessary.” 

    How you’re held accountable remains up to the privacy laws of the country you’re doing business in. Make sure you are fully aware of the privacy and data protection laws that relate specifically to you. 

    To reduce the risk of privacy breaches, try collecting as little PII as you can ; purging it as soon as you can ; and making sure your IT security is updated and protected against security threats. 

    If you’re using data collection tools like web analytics, data may be tracked through features like User ID, custom variables, and custom dimensions. Sometimes they are also harder to identify when they are present, for example, in page URLs, page titles, or referrers URLs. So make sure you’re optimising your web analytics tools’ settings to ensure you’re asking your users for consent and respecting users’ privacy.

    If you’re using a GDPR compliant tool like Matomo, learn how you can stop processing such personal data

    PII, GDPR and businesses in the US/EU

    Because PII is broad, you may run into confusion when considering PII and GDPR (which applies in the EU). The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) provides more safeguards for user privacy.

    GDPR grants people in the EU more rights concerning their “personal data” (more on PII vs personal data below). In the EU the GDPR restricts the collection and processing of personal data. The repercussions are severe penalties and fines for privacy infringements. Businesses are required to handle this personal data carefully. You can be fined up to 4% of their yearly revenue for data breaches or non-compliance. 

    GDPR and personal information

    Although there isn’t an overarching data protection law in the US, there are hundreds of laws on both the federal and state levels to protect the personal data of US residents. US Congress has also enacted industry-specific statutes related to data privacy, and the state of California passed the California Consumer Privacy Act. 

    To be on the safe side, if you are using analytics, follow matters relating to “personal data” in the GDPR. It’s all-encompassing when it comes to protecting user privacy. GDPR rules still apply whenever an EU citizen visits any non EU site (that processes personal data).

    Personally identifiable information (PII) vs personal data

    PII and “personal data” aren’t used interchangeably. All personal data can be PII, but not all PII can be defined as personal data.

    The definition of “personal data” according to the GDPR :

    GDPR personal data definition

    This means “personal data” encompasses a greater number of identifiers which include the online sphere. Examples include : IP addresses and URL names. As well as seemingly “innocent” data like height, job position, company etc. 

    What’s considered personal data depends on the context. If a piece of information can be combined with others to establish someone’s identity then that can be considered personal data. 

    Under GDPR, when processing personal data, you need explicit consent. You need to ensure you’re compliant according to GDPR definitions of “personal data” not just what’s considered “PII”.

    How Matomo deals with PII and personal data

    Although Matomo Analytics is a web analytics software that tracks user activity on your website, we take privacy and PII very seriously – on both our Cloud and On-Premise offerings. 

    If you’re using Matomo and would like to know how you can be fully GDPR compliant and protect user privacy, read more :

    Disclaimer

    We are not lawyers and don’t claim to be. The information provided here is to help give an introduction to issues you may encounter when dealing with PII. We encourage every business and website to take data privacy seriously and discuss these issues with your lawyer if you have any concerns.