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• Avoiding ffmpeg audio drift for live dash output

  22 mai 2021, par mdale

  Have people experienced playback drift with ffmpeg based dash segment generation ? For example :

  


  ffmpeg -threads 2 -re -fflags +genpts -stream_loop -1 -i AVSyncTest.mp4 \
-af "aresample=async=1:min_hard_comp=0.100000:first_pts=0" \
-c:v:0 libx264 \
-pix_fmt:0 yuv420p \
-preset:0 medium \
-a53cc:0 1 \
-nal-hrd:0 cbr \
-x264opts:0 scenecut=-1:rc_lookahead=0 -b:v:0 5000k -bufsize:0 500k \
-force_key_frames:0 "expr:gte(t,n_forced*2)" \
-bf:0 8 \
-r 30 \
-c:a:0 aac  -ar 48000 \
-b:a:1 96k  \
-f tee -map 0:v \
-map 0:a "[f=dash:media_seg_name='chunk-stream_\$RepresentationID\$-\$Number%05d\$.mp4':init_seg_name='init-stream_\$RepresentationID\$.mp4':seg_duration=2:utc_timing_url=https\\\://time.akamai.com\\?iso:remove_at_exit=0:use_timeline=0:http_user_agent=ffmpeg_encoder.0:streaming=1:index_correction=1:timeout=1:dash_segment_type=mp4:method=PUT:http_persistent=1:adaptation_sets='id=0,streams=v\:0 id=1,streams=a' ]http://localhost:5000/out.mpd "


  


  After a bit of playback it starts audio starts to drift. Analysis of the moof (with tools like mp4box) shows 1024 sample size with 93 Moofs with Moof->traf->default_sample_duration=1024 at 48000 sample rate giving segment duration of 1.984 seconds with every 3rd segment or so with 92 Moofs with duration of 1.962 … While each segment starts aligned ( if you reset playback you get alignment) it drifts against continuous playback.

  


  Other examples like Akamai’s public stream. show 94 Moofs or 2.005 duration with every 3rd segment or so at the 1.984 duration. (what one would want)

  


  Akamai’s (presumably ffmepg based) stream is averaging out to the 2s target where the above ffmpeg command is not …

  


• ffmpeg DASH - Include the stream's width and height (WxH) in the outputted filenames

  20 juillet 2022, par Jarad

  Given this :

  


  ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -c:a aac -c:v libx264 ^
-map v:0 -s:0 960x540 -b:v:0 800k ^
-map v:0 -s:1 320x170 -b:v:0 300k ^
-map 0:a ^
-f dash dash/master.mpd


  


  Produces this :

  


  chunk-stream0-00001.m4s
chunk-stream0-00002.m4s
...
chunk-stream0-00044.m4s
chunk-stream0-00045.m4s
chunk-stream1-00001.m4s
chunk-stream1-00002.m4s
...
chunk-stream1-00044.m4s
chunk-stream1-00045.m4s
chunk-stream2-00001.m4s
chunk-stream2-00002.m4s
...
chunk-stream2-00074.m4s
chunk-stream2-00075.m4s
init-stream0.m4s
init-stream1.m4s
init-stream2.m4s
master.mpd


  


  Inspection shows : ffprobe master.mpd

  


  Input #0, dash, from 'master.mpd':
  Duration: 00:06:11.00, start: -0.021333, bitrate: 0 kb/s
  Program 0
  Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 960x540 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 152 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 300000
      id              : 0
  Stream #0:1: Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 320x170 [SAR 17:18 DAR 16:9], 21 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 28227
      id              : 1
  Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 110 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      variant_bitrate : 128000
      id              : 2


  


  I want output instead like this :

  


  chunk-stream0-960x540-00001.m4s
chunk-stream0-960x540-00002.m4s
...
chunk-stream0-960x540-00044.m4s
chunk-stream0-960x540-00045.m4s
chunk-stream1-320x170-00001.m4s
chunk-stream1-320x170-00002.m4s
...
chunk-stream1-320x170-00044.m4s
chunk-stream1-320x170-00045.m4s
chunk-stream2-???????-00001.m4s
chunk-stream2-???????-00002.m4s
...
chunk-stream2-???????-00074.m4s
chunk-stream2-???????-00075.m4s
init-stream0-960x540.m4s
init-stream1-320x170.m4s
init-stream2-???????.m4s
master.mpd


  


  where ??????? could be just audio or 48000hz or whatever.

  


  The Question

  


  Is there a way to include the stream's width and height (its size) in the outputted filenames from the command-line interface ? If no, how could it be accomplished using a shell script for example.

  


• FFmpeg/DASH : duration or timestamp out of range for mov/mp4 format [closed]

  7 juin, par mike

  I'm trying to convert a aac stream to dash. The issue is that I get a lot of errors as below(though it seems to segment it into multiple files but I get errors on the player too). The question is why do I get these errors and how can I fix it ? If I simply convert "copy" it into to a single mp4 file it works without error.

  



      ffmpeg -i  "a.mkv" -y -map  0:1 -c:0 copy -min_seg_duration 1000000 
-use_timeline 1 -use_template 1 -init_seg_name init.mp4s 
-media_seg_name  "\$Number\$.mp4s" -adaptation_sets "id=1,streams=0"
-remove_at_exit 0  -f dash -dash 1 
"out/stream.mpd" -loglevel error 


  



  Output

  



  [mp4 @ 0x7fbb70819600] Application provided duration: -32 / timestamp: 40475608 is out of range for mov/mp4 format
[mp4 @ 0x7fbb70819600] Application provided duration: -32 / timestamp: 40764376 is out of range for mov/mp4 format
[mp4 @ 0x7fbb70819600] Application provided duration: -32 / timestamp: 40860664 is out of range for mov/mp4 format
[mp4 @ 0x7fbb70819600] Application provided duration: -32 / timestamp: 41149432 is out of range for mov/mp4 format
[mp4 @ 0x7fbb70819600] Application provided duration: -32 / timestamp: 41390056 is out of range for mov/mp4 format
[mp4 @ 0x7fbb70819600] Application provided duration: -32 / timestamp: 41823208 is out of range for mov/mp4 format


  



  Copy to a single MP4 works just fine
 ffmpeg -i "a.mkv" -y -map 0:1 -c:0 copy -f mp4 -dash 1 "out/out.mp4" -loglevel error

  



  Probe

  



  ffprobe a.mkv
ffprobe version 3.4 Copyright (c) 2007-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple LLVM version 9.0.0 (clang-900.0.37)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/3.4 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
  libavutil      55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
  libavcodec     57.107.100 / 57.107.100
  libavformat    57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
  libavdevice    57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
  libavfilter     6.107.100 /  6.107.100
  libavresample   3.  7.  0 /  3.  7.  0
  libswscale      4.  8.100 /  4.  8.100
  libswresample   2.  9.100 /  2.  9.100
  libpostproc    54.  7.100 / 54.  7.100
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'a.mkv':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : libebml v1.3.1 + libmatroska v1.4.2
    creation_time   : 2017-03-11T02:56:50.000000Z
  Duration: 02:12:52.39, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 740 kb/s
    Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 520.270000
    Metadata:
      title           : 00:00:00.000
    Chapter #0:1: start 520.270000, end 1135.718000
    Metadata:
      title           : 00:08:40.270
    Chapter #0:2: start 1135.718000, end 1703.660000
    Metadata:
      title           : 00:18:55.718
    Chapter #0:3: start 1703.660000, end 2314.187000
    Metadata:
      title           : 00:28:23.660
    Chapter #0:4: start 2314.187000, end 2888.594000
    Metadata:
      title           : 00:38:34.187
    Chapter #0:5: start 2888.594000, end 3499.246000
    Metadata:
      title           : 00:48:08.594
    Chapter #0:6: start 3499.246000, end 4154.692000
    Metadata:
      title           : 00:58:19.246
    Chapter #0:7: start 4154.692000, end 4646.392000
    Metadata:
      title           : 01:09:14.692
    Chapter #0:8: start 4646.392000, end 5373.660000
    Metadata:
      title           : 01:17:26.392
    Chapter #0:9: start 5373.660000, end 5882.085000
    Metadata:
      title           : 01:29:33.660
    Chapter #0:10: start 5882.085000, end 6627.871000
    Metadata:
      title           : 01:38:02.085
    Chapter #0:11: start 6627.871000, end 7144.471000
    Metadata:
      title           : 01:50:27.871
    Chapter #0:12: start 7144.471000, end 7451.944000
    Metadata:
      title           : 01:59:04.471
    Chapter #0:13: start 7451.944000, end 7972.394000
    Metadata:
      title           : 02:04:11.944
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(tv, bt709/unknown/unknown, progressive), 720x300 [SAR 1:1 DAR 12:5], 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 1k tbn, 47.95 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      title           : X264
      BPS             : 623765
      BPS-eng         : 623765
      DURATION        : 02:12:52.311000000
      DURATION-eng    : 02:12:52.311000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES: 191144
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 191144
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES : 621606403
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 621606403
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP: mkvmerge v8.3.0 ('Over the Horizon') 64bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v8.3.0 ('Over the Horizon') 64bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC: 2017-03-11 02:56:50
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2017-03-11 02:56:50
      _STATISTICS_TAGS: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp (default)
    Metadata:
      BPS             : 114797
      BPS-eng         : 114797
      DURATION        : 02:12:52.394000000
      DURATION-eng    : 02:12:52.394000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES: 373706
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 373706
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES : 114401387
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 114401387
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP: mkvmerge v8.3.0 ('Over the Horizon') 64bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v8.3.0 ('Over the Horizon') 64bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC: 2017-03-11 02:56:50
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2017-03-11 02:56:50
      _STATISTICS_TAGS: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES


  



  Shaka debug

  



  Assertion failed: This should be an update of the last segment in a period
shaka.media.SegmentIndex.merge @ segment_index.js:153
shaka.dash.SegmentTemplate.createStream @ segment_template.js:82
shaka.dash.DashParser.parseRepresentation_ @ dash_parser.js:1080
shaka.dash.DashParser.parseAdaptationSet_ @ dash_parser.js:978
shaka.dash.DashParser.parsePeriod_ @ dash_parser.js:722
shaka.dash.DashParser.parsePeriods_ @ dash_parser.js:626
shaka.dash.DashParser.processManifest_ @ dash_parser.js:520
(anonymous) @ dash_parser.js:431
Promise resolved (async)
shaka.dash.DashParser.parseManifest_ @ dash_parser.js:430
(anonymous) @ dash_parser.js:397
Promise resolved (async)
shaka.dash.DashParser.requestManifest_ @ dash_parser.js:390
shaka.dash.DashParser.onUpdate_ @ dash_parser.js:1161
setTimeout (async)
shaka.dash.DashParser.setUpdateTimer_ @ dash_parser.js:1209
(anonymous) @ dash_parser.js:331
Promise resolved (async)
shaka.dash.DashParser.start @ dash_parser.js:329
(anonymous) @ player.js:555
Promise resolved (async)
shaka.util.CancelableChain.then @ cancelable_chain.js:72
shaka.Player.load @ player.js:499
initPlayer @ ?x=149&y=88&q=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fmeta%2F%3FbucketID%3D%2FVolumes%2FTV%2FFa%26channelID%3D%2FVolumes%2FTV%26containerID%3D%2FUsers%2F%2Fbrev%%2FL1ZvbHVtZXMvVFYvRmFudGFzdGljLkJlYXN0cy5hbmQuV2hlcmUudG8uRmluZC5UaGVtLjIwMTYuQkRSaXAueDI2NC1TUEFSS1MvYS5ta3Y%2F97M4TS6IqnQ.mpd:392
463segment_index.js:145 Refusing to rewrite original references on update!
shaka.media.SegmentIndex.merge @ segment_index.js:145
shaka.dash.SegmentTemplate.createStream @ segment_template.js:82
shaka.dash.DashParser.parseRepresentation_ @ dash_parser.js:1080
shaka.dash.DashParser.parseAdaptationSet_ @ dash_parser.js:978
shaka.dash.DashParser.parsePeriod_ @ dash_parser.js:722
shaka.dash.DashParser.parsePeriods_ @ dash_parser.js:626
shaka.dash.DashParser.processManifest_ @ dash_parser.js:520
(anonymous) @ dash_parser.js:431
Promise resolved (async)
shaka.dash.DashParser.parseManifest_ @ dash_parser.js:430
(anonymous) @ dash_parser.js:397
Promise resolved (async)
shaka.dash.DashParser.requestManifest_ @ dash_parser.js:390
shaka.dash.DashParser.onUpdate_ @ dash_parser.js:1161
setTimeout (async)
shaka.dash.DashParser.setUpdateTimer_ @ dash_parser.js:1209
(anonymous) @ dash_parser.js:331
Promise resolved (async)
shaka.dash.DashParser.start @ dash_parser.js:329
(anonymous) @ player.js:555
Promise resolved (async)
shaka.util.CancelableChain.then @ cancelable_chain.js:72
shaka.Player.load @ player.js:499
initPlayer @ ?x=149&y=88&q=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fmeta%2F%3FbucketID%3D%2FVolumes%2FTV%2FFa%26channelID%3D%2FVolumes%2FTV%26containerID%3D%2FUsers%2F%2Fbrev%%2FL1ZvbHVtZXMvVFYvRmFudGFzdGljLkJlYXN0cy5hbmQuV2hlcmUudG8uRmluZC5UaGVtLjIwMTYuQkRSaXAueDI2NC1TUEFSS1MvYS5ta3Y%2F97M4TS6IqnQ.mpd:392