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• Stitching 6 video files into one 360 video in Ubuntu Linux

  1er mai 2020, par Essam Gouda

  I used 2 raspberry PIs to record 2 different videos in sync using a OSC server so the videos are perfectly in sync and I send them to a Linux server so I can stitch these videos and produce one 360 video file so far I have tried doing that on 2 videos just for testing purposes using two methods :
1- only ffmpeg :
By simply concatinating two videos into one but this doesn't produce a 360 video as seen here

  



  2- using ffmpeg and hugin following this tutorial (https://medium.com/@xorgol/stitching-multi-camera-360-video-an-open-source-workflow-bb8b1e72925) :
The problem here is I needed to do this method on each video file I have and then concatenate both videos to produce this result

  



  The original video can be seen here its captured using the RPI camera module V2 using a lens that provide a resolution of 3280x2464.


  



  I don't mind a bit of overlapping or anything I just need to produce a 360 video from 2 videos using two vamera with 180 degrees FOV and be able to view them using a 360 video player so your help is appreciated.

  


• How to replace a snippet in a video without reencoding the whole video

  3 novembre 2022, par Simon Streicher

  I am trying to edit and replace a section of a video without reencoding the whole video.
Here are the steps I think I need to take :

  


  1. Find keyframes

  


  input :

  


  ffprobe -v error -select_streams v:0 -skip_frame nokey -show_entries frame=pkt_pts_time -of csv=p=0 'example.mkv'


  


  output :

  


  0.000000
1.001000
11.011000
13.430000
20.812000
30.822000
40.832000
50.842000
⋮


  


  2. Export relevant section

  


  For example, export the snippet 40.832000 → 50.842000.

  


  3. Edit and reencode

  


  After editing that section, I need to reencode it to the original codecs for compatibility with the surrounding video. For example, this is the original codecs :

  


  Stream #0:0: Video: hevc (Main 10), yuv420p10le(tv, bt2020nc/bt2020/smpte2084), 3840x1600 [SAR 1:1 DAR 12:5], 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 1k tbn, 23.98 tbc (default)


  


  4. Inject edit back into the video stream

  


  Finally, I need to use FFmpeg somehow to retain everything from the original file (audio, subtitles, chapters, etc.) and to construct a new video stream (for example, Stream #0:0) that is exactly 0 → 40.832000 of the original, the whole edited section, and 50.842000 → end of the original section.

  


  My main questions are :

  


  

  • A. How do I trim the video stream in 2. without reencoding ?

  


  • B. Assuming that the edited video's resolution will remain the same, what is the command for FFmpeg to encode my edit to the codecs in 3. (and would the video be concatenable with the original video) ?

  


  • C. How should I go about glueing the sections together ? Should I simply trim Stream #0:0 into sections v1 = 0 → 40.832 and v2 = 50.842 → end and then concatenate a new stream as new = v1 + edited + v2 ?

  


  • D. How do I replace Stream #0:0 with new ?

  


  


  And probably the most important question : are my assumptions correct and can this be achieved ?

  


• How to read a video stream(H.264) bitrate via ffprobe if the video is VBR

  26 janvier 2021, par Sean
  

  1. if the video stream is VBR, which means the bitrate is variable, so how to read the bitrate via ffprobe ?

  


  2. How to get know the video stream is CBR or VBR ?