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• Error decoding timecode using ffprobe

  16 novembre 2016, par Pablo Montilla

  I’m using ffprobe to get timecode from an mxf which has DF timecode but with a non DF frame rate. I’m getting the error Drop frame is only allowed with 30000/1001 or 60000/1001 FPS.

  I’m running ffprobe -i "IMX 10Bit.mxf" and getting the following :

    ffprobe version 3.2 Copyright (c) 2007-2016 the FFmpeg developers
  
      built with gcc 5.4.0 (GCC)
  
      configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-nvenc --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-libebur128 --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-decklink --enable-zlib
  
      libavutil      55. 34.100 / 55. 34.100
  
      libavcodec     57. 64.100 / 57. 64.100
  
      libavformat    57. 56.100 / 57. 56.100
  
      libavdevice    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
  
      libavfilter     6. 65.100 /  6. 65.100
  
      libswscale      4.  2.100 /  4.  2.100
  
      libswresample   2.  3.100 /  2.  3.100
  
      libpostproc    54.  1.100 / 54.  1.100
  
    [mxf @ 00000000025a3660] Drop frame is only allowed with 30000/1001 or 60000/1001 FPS
  
    Input #0, mxf, from 'IMX 10Bit.mxf':
  
      Metadata:
  
        uid             : 2b3801ea-ec5e-4dc1-ab3a-dba9a2b30ce4
  
        generation_uid  : 2b3801ea-ec5e-4dc2-ab3a-dba9a2b30ce4
  
        product_uid     : 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000
  
        modification_date: 2009-11-04T10:39:42.000000Z
  
        material_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D43130000005C91020063D700800210F3FFFE154618
  
      Duration: 00:00:19.52, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 62580 kb/s
  
        Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg2video (4:2:2), yuv422p(tv, top first), 720x608 [SAR 152:135 DAR 4:3], 50000 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 50 tbc
  
        Metadata:
  
          file_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D43130000005D91020063D700800210F3FFFE154618
  
        Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s24le, 48000 Hz, 4 channels, s32 (24 bit), 4608 kb/s
  
        Metadata:
  
          file_package_umid: 0x060A2B340101010501010D43130000005D91020063D700800210F3FFFE154618

• how to change the frame rate and capturing image size from IP camera

  6 décembre 2015, par rockycai

  Now I have a IP camera and I want to capture image from it through RTSP.I use below code and it works well.But the camera’s frame rate is 25/s.So I got a lot of images per second.I don’t want it.And per image is 6.2MB.I also don’t want need to get high quality image.What can I do to slower the frame rate and smaller the size of image ?

  #ifndef INT64_C
  
  #define INT64_C(c) (c ## LL)
  
  #define UINT64_C(c) (c ## ULL)
  
  #endif
  
  
  
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  
  extern "C" {
  
  #endif
  
      /*Include ffmpeg header file*/
  
  #include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>
  
  #include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
  
  #include <libswscale></libswscale>swscale.h>
  
  #include 
  
  #ifdef __cplusplus
  
  }
  
  #endif
  
  
  
  #include 
  
  
  
  
  
  static void SaveFrame(AVFrame *pFrame, int width, int height, int iFrame);
  
  
  
  int main (int argc, const char * argv[])
  
  {
  
      AVFormatContext *pFormatCtx;
  
      int             i, videoStream;
  
      AVCodecContext  *pCodecCtx;
  
      AVCodec         *pCodec;
  
      AVFrame         *pFrame; 
  
      AVFrame         *pFrameRGB;
  
      AVPacket        packet;
  
      int             frameFinished;
  
      int             numBytes;
  
      uint8_t         *buffer;
  
  
  
      // Register all formats and codecs
  
      av_register_all();
  
  //  const char *filename="C:\libraries\gfjyp.avi";
  
      // Open video file
  
      //AVDictionary *options = NULL;
  
      //av_dict_set(&amp;options,"rtsp_transport","tcp",0);
  
      if(av_open_input_file(&amp;pFormatCtx, argv[1], NULL, 0, NULL)!=0)
  
          return -1; // Couldn't open file
  
  
  
      // Retrieve stream information
  
      if(av_find_stream_info(pFormatCtx)&lt;0)
  
          return -1; // Couldn't find stream information
  
  
  
      // Dump information about file onto standard error
  
      dump_format(pFormatCtx, 0, argv[1], false);
  
  
  
      // Find the first video stream
  
      videoStream=-1;
  
      for(i=0; inb_streams; i++)
  
          if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
  
          {
  
              videoStream=i;
  
              break;
  
          }
  
          if(videoStream==-1)
  
              return -1; // Didn't find a video stream
  
  
  
          // Get a pointer to the codec context for the video stream
  
          pCodecCtx=pFormatCtx->streams[videoStream]->codec;
  
  
  
          // Find the decoder for the video stream
  
          pCodec=avcodec_find_decoder(pCodecCtx->codec_id);
  
          if(pCodec==NULL)
  
              return -1; // Codec not found
  
  
  
          // Open codec
  
          if(avcodec_open(pCodecCtx, pCodec)&lt;0)
  
              return -1; // Could not open codec
  
  
  
          // Hack to correct wrong frame rates that seem to be generated by some codecs
  
  
  
          if(pCodecCtx->time_base.num>1000 &amp;&amp; pCodecCtx->time_base.den==1)
  
              pCodecCtx->time_base.den=1000;
  
  
  
          //pCodecCtx->time_base.den=1;
  
          //pCodecCtx->time_base.num=1;
  
          // Allocate video frame
  
          pFrame=avcodec_alloc_frame();
  
  
  
          // Allocate an AVFrame structure
  
          pFrameRGB=avcodec_alloc_frame();
  
          if(pFrameRGB==NULL)
  
              return -1;
  
  
  
          // Determine required buffer size and allocate buffer
  
          numBytes=avpicture_get_size(PIX_FMT_RGB24, pCodecCtx->width,
  
              pCodecCtx->height);
  
  
  
          //buffer=malloc(numBytes);
  
          buffer=(uint8_t *)av_malloc(numBytes*sizeof(uint8_t));
  
  
  
          // Assign appropriate parts of buffer to image planes in pFrameRGB
  
          avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrameRGB, buffer, PIX_FMT_RGB24,
  
              pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height);
  
  
  
          // Read frames and save first five frames to disk
  
          i=0;
  
          while(av_read_frame(pFormatCtx, &amp;packet)>=0)
  
          {
  
              // Is this a packet from the video stream?
  
              if(packet.stream_index==videoStream)
  
              {
  
                  // Decode video frame
  
                  avcodec_decode_video2(pCodecCtx, pFrame, &amp;frameFinished, 
  
                      &amp;packet);
  
  
  
                  // Did we get a video frame?
  
                  if(frameFinished)
  
                  {
  
  
  
                      static struct SwsContext *img_convert_ctx;
  
  
  
  #if 0
  
                      // Older removed code
  
                      // Convert the image from its native format to RGB swscale
  
                      img_convert((AVPicture *)pFrameRGB, PIX_FMT_RGB24, 
  
                          (AVPicture*)pFrame, pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, pCodecCtx->width, 
  
                          pCodecCtx->height);
  
  
  
                      // function template, for reference
  
                      int sws_scale(struct SwsContext *context, uint8_t* src[], int srcStride[], int srcSliceY,
  
                          int srcSliceH, uint8_t* dst[], int dstStride[]);
  
  #endif
  
                      // Convert the image into YUV format that SDL uses
  
                      if(img_convert_ctx == NULL) {
  
                          int w = pCodecCtx->width;
  
                          int h = pCodecCtx->height;
  
  
  
                          img_convert_ctx = sws_getContext(w, h, 
  
                              pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, 
  
                              w, h, PIX_FMT_RGB24, SWS_BICUBIC,
  
                              NULL, NULL, NULL);
  
                          if(img_convert_ctx == NULL) {
  
                              fprintf(stderr, "Cannot initialize the conversion context!\n");
  
                              exit(1);
  
                          }
  
                      }
  
                      int ret = sws_scale(img_convert_ctx, pFrame->data, pFrame->linesize, 0, 
  
                          pCodecCtx->height, pFrameRGB->data, pFrameRGB->linesize);
  
  #if 0 
  
                      // this use to be true, as of 1/2009, but apparently it is no longer true in 3/2009
  
                      if(ret) {
  
                          fprintf(stderr, "SWS_Scale failed [%d]!\n", ret);
  
                          exit(-1);
  
                      }
  
  #endif
  
  
  
                      // Save the frame to disk
  
                      if(i++&lt;=1000)
  
                          SaveFrame(pFrameRGB, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, i);
  
                  }
  
              }
  
  
  
              // Free the packet that was allocated by av_read_frame
  
              av_free_packet(&amp;packet);
  
              //sleep(1);
  
          }
  
  
  
          // Free the RGB image
  
          //free(buffer);
  
          av_free(buffer);
  
          av_free(pFrameRGB);
  
  
  
          // Free the YUV frame
  
          av_free(pFrame);
  
  
  
          // Close the codec
  
          avcodec_close(pCodecCtx);
  
  
  
          // Close the video file
  
          av_close_input_file(pFormatCtx);
  
  
  
          return 0;
  
  }
  
  
  
  static void SaveFrame(AVFrame *pFrame, int width, int height, int iFrame)
  
  {
  
      FILE *pFile;
  
      char szFilename[32];
  
      int  y;
  
  
  
      // Open file
  
      sprintf(szFilename, "frame%d.ppm", iFrame);
  
      pFile=fopen(szFilename, "wb");
  
      if(pFile==NULL)
  
          return;
  
  
  
      // Write header
  
      fprintf(pFile, "P6\n%d %d\n255\n", width, height);
  
  
  
      // Write pixel data
  
      for(y=0; ydata[0]+y*pFrame->linesize[0], 1, width*3, pFile);
  
  
  
      // Close file
  
      fclose(pFile);
  
  }

• how to encode mp4 for wowza streaming ?

  29 août 2014, par lng0415

  i want to encode to mp4(h.264 codec) from avi,mpg..... for wowza streaming.

  encode mp4 using ffmpeg, jave.

  encode is success, but wowza streaming is not work on android and iphone OS.
  (it’s play successfully on my PC)

  please help me.

  thank you.

  ps. i’m sorry. i’m poor at english.

  [using jave]

  File source = new File("D://temp/20140704_163504.mp4");
  
  File target = new File("D://temp/jave.mp4");
  
  
  
  AudioAttributes audio = new AudioAttributes();
  
  audio.setCodec("libmp3lame");
  
  audio.setBitRate(new Integer(64000));
  
  audio.setChannels(new Integer(1));
  
  audio.setSamplingRate(new Integer(22050));
  
  
  
  VideoAttributes video = new VideoAttributes();
  
  video.setCodec("h263");
  
  video.setBitRate(new Integer(320000));
  
  video.setFrameRate(new Integer(15));
  
  video.setSize(new VideoSize(400, 300));
  
  
  
  EncodingAttributes attrs = new EncodingAttributes();
  
  attrs.setFormat("mp4");
  
  attrs.setAudioAttributes(audio);
  
  attrs.setVideoAttributes(video);
  
  Encoder encoder = new Encoder();
  
  encoder.encode(source, target, attrs);