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• I have installed FFMPEG and can't find it inside a PHP script

  14 novembre 2019, par Antop

  I have installed FFMPeg in CentOS. It works perfectly.
  It’s inside /usr/bin directory. Also, I have PHP 7.2.24 that comes with Plesk 18.0.20.

  I want to use FFMPeg inside a PHP script, but that script can’t find the executable of FFMpeg. I have tried giving the exact route (/usr/bin/ffmpeg) but doesn’t work.

  It’s a production server. The same script, in my development server (macOS) works perfectly.

  I tried using :

  var_dump(getenv('PATH'));
  
  var_dump(exec('which ffmpeg'));
  
  var_dump(ini_get('open_basedir'));
  
  var_dump(is_file(exec('which ffmpeg')));
  
  var_dump(is_executable(exec('which ffmpeg')));

  And it returns me :

  string(49) "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
  
  string(0) ""
  
  string(44) "/var/www/vhosts/name-of-the-domain.com/:/tmp/"
  
  bool(false)
  
  bool(false)
  
  NULL

  ¿What could be happening ?

  A very strange thing I’ve noticed is that I can’t access any command via php :
  I tried using it with echo

  var_dump(exec('which echo'));
  
  var_dump(is_file(exec('which echo')));
  
  var_dump(is_executable(exec('which echo')));

  And it returns me :

  string(0) ""
  
  bool(false)
  
  bool(false)
  
  NULL

  And the permissions are right :

  [root@vps bin]# ls -lha echo
  
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 33K ago 20 08:25 echo
  
  
  
  [root@vps bin]# ls -lha ffmpeg
  
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 217K abr  4  2019 ffmpeg

  But if I make a

  var_dump(exec('echo "HELLO"'))

  it returns me

  string(5) "HELLO"

• Trying to fetch all audio streams with FFmpeg Python

  27 juillet 2022, par Apollo

  I'm using ffmpeg-python to fetch streams from a video and write some parameters (codec_name, resolution, etc.) for each stream into csv.

  


  video = 'test.mkv'
probe = ffmpeg.probe(video)
video_stream = next((stream for stream in probe['streams'] if stream['codec_type'] == 'video'), None)
print(video_stream['codec_long_name'])
audio_stream = next((stream for stream in probe['streams'] if stream['codec_type'] == 'audio'), None)
...


  


  My problem is that it works well for a video stream, but not for multiple audio (or subtitles) streams. If the video has several audio streams it returns only one audio stream.

  


  I've tried another approach, but it returns some streams 2-3 times and I get duplicates. So if the video sample has 4 audio tracks, I end up with 9 audio streams instread of 4.

  


  audio_streams = []
for audio in (probe['streams']):
    if (audio['codec_type'] == 'audio'):
        audio_streams.append(audio)
        pprint(audio_streams)


  


  All other ideas I tried don't work, I'm new to programming and I'm stuck with it.
How can I get all audio streams from a file without duplicates ?

  


• FFmpeg conversion to mp3 works in terminal, not in script

  19 juillet 2013, par user2598172

  I can run

  ffmpeg -i test.m4a -vn -acodec libmp3lame -ab 256k test.mp3

  And it works perfectly. However, when I have the line :

  ./ffmpeg -i "$SONG_SAVE.m4a" -vn -acodec libmp3lame -ab 256k "$SONG_SAVE$EXT" &> /dev/null

  running in a .sh script (downloading the same file that I was able to successfully convert through the terminal), it returns an mp3 file with no audio data. Does anyone have any idea what could be causing this ? Thanks !

  EDIT : here is the whole script :

   #!/bin/bash
  
  
  
  TITLE="$(echo "$1" | ./recode html..ascii | tr -d '\' | tr -s ' ' | sed 's|\ *$||')"
  
  TAG_TITLE="$2"
  
  ARTIST="$(echo "$3" | ./recode html..ascii | tr -d '\' | tr -s ' ')"
  
  ALBUM="$(echo "$4" | ./recode html..ascii | tr -d '\' | tr -s ' ')"
  
  IMG="$5"
  
  TRACK_NUMBER="$6"
  
  TOTAL_TRACKS="$7"
  
  URL="$8"
  
  MIX_TITLE="$9"
  
  CONVERT="${10}"
  
  RECURSIVE="${11}"
  
  SESSION_ID="${12}"
  
  DOWNLOAD_ID="${13}"
  
  SONG_ID="${14}"
  
  
  
  SONG_SAVE="songs/$SONG_ID"
  
  ZIP_SAVE="$SESSION_ID-$DOWNLOAD_ID.zip"
  
  ZIP_DIR="$MIX_TITLE/"
  
  ARTWORK_SAVE="artwork/$MIX_TITLE.png"
  
  SAVE_TITLE="$(echo "$TITLE" | sed 's|/|-|g;s|^\.||g')"
  
  
  
  [ "$TAG_TITLE" == "false" ] && unset TITLE
  
  [ "$ARTIST" == "false" ] && unset ARTIST
  
  [ "$ALBUM" == "false" ] && unset ALBUM
  
  [ "$IMG" == "false" ] && unset IMG
  
  [ "$TRACK_NUMBER" == "false" ] && unset TRACK_NUMBER TOTAL_TRACKS
  
  [ "$CONVERT" == "false" ] && unset CONVERT
  
  [ "$RECURSIVE" == "false" ] && unset RECURSIVE
  
  
  
  while [ -f "SONG_SAVE".part ]; do
  
      sleep 2
  
  done
  
  
  
  if [ -f "$SONG_SAVE".m4a ]; then
  
      EXT=".m4a"
  
      touch "$SONG_SAVE$EXT"
  
  elif [ -f "$SONG_SAVE".mp3 ]; then
  
      EXT=".mp3"
  
      touch "$SONG_SAVE$EXT"
  
  else
  
      curl -Lso "$SONG_SAVE".part "$URL"
  
  
  
      if [ -n "$(file -b "$SONG_SAVE".part | grep "MPEG ADTS")" ]; then
  
          EXT=".mp3"
  
      elif [ -n "$(file -b "$SONG_SAVE".part | grep "MPEG v4")" ]; then
  
      EXT=".m4a"
  
  else
  
      EXT=".txt"
  
      echo "Unable to download: $URL. Sorry ):" > "$SONG_SAVE".part
  
  fi
  
  
  
  mv "$SONG_SAVE".part "$SONG_SAVE$EXT"
  
  fi
  
  
  
  if [ -n "$CONVERT" ] && [ "$EXT" == ".m4a" ]; then
  
  EXT=".mp3"
  
  if [ ! -f "$SONG_SAVE$EXT" ]; then
  
      ./ffmpeg -i "$SONG_SAVE.m4a" -vn -acodec libmp3lame -ab 256k "$SONG_SAVE$EXT"         &> /dev/null
  
      fi
  
  fi
  
  
  
  if [ "$EXT" == ".mp3" ]; then
  
      ./eyeD3 --remove-images -t "$TITLE" -a "$ARTIST" -A "$ALBUM" -n "$TRACK_NUMBER" -N     "$TOTAL_TRACKS" "$SONG_SAVE$EXT" &> /dev/null
  
      if [ -n "$IMG" ]; then
  
      [ ! -f "$ARTWORK_SAVE" ] && curl -Lso "$ARTWORK_SAVE" "$IMG"
  
          ./eyeD3 --add-image="$ARTWORK_SAVE":FRONT_COVER "$SONG_SAVE$EXT" &> /dev/null
  
      fi
  
  elif [ "$EXT" == ".m4a" ]; then
  
  if [ -n "$IMG" ]; then
  
      [ ! -f "$ARTWORK_SAVE" ] && curl -Lso "$ARTWORK_SAVE" "$IMG"
  
      if [ -n "$TRACK_NUMBER" ]; then
  
          ./mp4tags -P "$ARTWORK_SAVE" -s "$TITLE" -a "$ARTIST" -R "" -A "$ALBUM" -t "$TRACK_NUMBER" -T "$TOTAL_TRACKS" "$SONG_SAVE$EXT" &> /dev/null
  
      else
  
          ./mp4tags -P "$ARTWORK_SAVE" -s "$TITLE" -a "$ARTIST" -R "" -A "$ALBUM" "$SONG_SAVE$EXT" &> /dev/null
  
      fi
  
  else
  
      if [ -n "$TRACK_NUMBER" ]; then
  
          ./mp4tags -r P -s "$TITLE" -a "$ARTIST" -R "" -A "$ALBUM" -t "$TRACK_NUMBER" -T "$TOTAL_TRACKS" "$SONG_SAVE$EXT" &> /dev/null
  
      else
  
          ./mp4tags -r P -s "$TITLE" -a "$ARTIST" -R "" -A "$ALBUM" "$SONG_SAVE$EXT" &> /dev/null
  
          fi
  
      fi
  
  fi
  
  
  
  if [ -n "$RECURSIVE" ]; then
  
      cd archives
  
      mkdir -p "$ZIP_DIR"
  
      chmod 777 "$ZIP_DIR"
  
      cp "../$SONG_SAVE$EXT" "$ZIP_DIR$SAVE_TITLE$EXT"
  
      ./zip -q -0 -D -r "$ZIP_DIR$ZIP_SAVE" "$ZIP_DIR$SAVE_TITLE$EXT" &> /dev/null
  
      rm -f "$ZIP_DIR$SAVE_TITLE$EXT"
  
      printf "archives/$ZIP_DIR$ZIP_SAVE\n$MIX_TITLE.zip\n$EXT\n"
  
      echo "$(du -h "$ZIP_DIR$ZIP_SAVE" | tr '\t' '\n' | head -1)"
  
  else
  
      printf "$SONG_SAVE$EXT\n$SAVE_TITLE$EXT\n$EXT"
  
  fi