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• Downloading youtube mp3 - metadata encoding issue (python, youtube-dl, ffmpeg)

  21 novembre 2018, par mopsiok

  I’m trying to download audio from youtube with youtube-dl.exe and ffmpeg.exe (Windows 7), but I am having some troubles with encoding. I have to parse metadata manually, because when I try to use

  --metadata-from-title "%(artist) - %(title)" --extract-audio --audio-format mp3 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DaU94Ld3fuM

  I get ERROR : Could not interpret title of video as "%(artist) - %(title)"

  Anyway, I wrote some code to save metadata with ffmpeg :

  def download(url, title_first=False):
  
      if (0 == subprocess.call('youtube-dl --extract-audio --audio-format mp3 %s' % url)):
  
          #saves file in current directory in format: VID_TITLE-VID_ID.mp3
  
          video_id = url[url.find('=')+1:] #video id from URL (after ?v=)
  
          for f in os.listdir('.'):
  
              if video_id in f:
  
                  filename = f
  
                  break
  
          os.rename(filename, video_id+'.mp3') #name without non-ascii chars (for tests)
  
          video_title = filename[: filename.find(video_id)-1]
  
  
  
          output = video_title + '.mp3'
  
          title, artist = '', ''
  
          try: #parsing the title
  
              x = video_title.find('-')
  
              artist = video_title[:x].strip()
  
              title = video_title[x+1:].strip()
  
              if (title_first): output = '%s - %s.mp3' % (title, artist)
  
          except:
  
              pass
  
  
  
          x = 'ffmpeg -i "%s" -metadata title="%s" -metadata artist="%s" -acodec copy -id3v2_version 3 -write_id3v1 1 "%s"' \
  
                          % (video_id+'.mp3', title, artist, output)
  
          print x
  
          subprocess.call(x)

  The file is downloaded and then cropped to given start and duration times (the code above is a simplified version). Filename is fine, but when I open the file with AIMP3, it shows rubbish instead of non-ascii characters :

  

  I’ve tried to re-encode the final command with iso-8859-2, utf-8 and mbcs :

  x = x.decode('cp1250').encode('iso-8859-2')

  But non-ascii chars are still not readable. Passing an unicode command returns UnicodeEncodeError...

  Any idea how to solve this problem ?

• Python Youtube ffmpeg Session Has Been Invalidated

  14 août 2020, par Daniel

  I get the following error while I'm playing YouTube audio with my bot

  



  [tls @ 0000024ef8c4d480] Error in the pull function.
[matroska,webm @ 0000024ef8c4a400] Read error
[tls @ 0000024ef8c4d480] The specified session has been invalidated for some reason.
    Last message repeated 1 times


  



  It seems like YouTube links expire ? I don't really know but I need to fix this issue. This is my code :

  



      class YTDLSource(discord.PCMVolumeTransformer):

        def __init__(self, source, *, data, requester):
            super().__init__(source)
            self.requester = requester

            self.title = data['title']
            self.description = data['description']
            self.uploader = data['uploader']
            self.duration = data['duration']
            self.web_url = data['webpage_url']
            self.thumbnail = data['thumbnail']

        def __getitem__(self, item: str):
            return self.__getattribute__(item)

        @classmethod
        async def create_source(cls, ctx, player, search: str, *, loop, download=True):
            async with ctx.typing():
                loop = loop or asyncio.get_event_loop()
                to_run = partial(ytdl.extract_info, url=search, download=download)
                raw_data = await loop.run_in_executor(None, to_run)

                if 'entries' in raw_data:
                    # take first item from a playlist
                    if len(raw_data['entries']) == 1:
                        data = raw_data['entries'][0]
                    else:
                        data = raw_data['entries']
                        #loops entries to grab each video_url
                        total_duration = 0
                        try:
                            for i in data:
                                webpage = i['webpage_url']
                                title = i['title']
                                description = i['description']
                                uploader = i['uploader']
                                duration = i['duration']
                                thumbnail = i['thumbnail']
                                total_duration += duration

                                if download:
                                    source = ytdl.prepare_filename(i)
                                    source = cls(discord.FFmpegPCMAudio(source), data=i, requester=ctx.author)
                                else:
                                    source = {'webpage_url': webpage, 'requester': ctx.author, 'title': title, 'uploader': uploader, 'description': description, 'duration': duration, 'thumbnail': thumbnail}

                                player.queue.append(source)

                        except Exception as e:
                            print(e)
                            return

                        embed=discord.Embed(title="Playlist", description="Queued", color=0x30a4fb, timestamp=datetime.now(timezone.utc))
                        embed.set_author(name=ctx.author.display_name, icon_url=ctx.author.avatar_url)
                        embed.set_thumbnail(url=data[0]['thumbnail'])
                        embed.add_field(name=raw_data['title'], value=f"{len(data)} videos queued.", inline=True)
                        embed.set_footer(text=raw_data["uploader"] + ' - ' + '{0[0]}m {0[1]}s'.format(divmod(total_duration, 60)))
                        await ctx.send(embed=embed)
                        return

                embed=discord.Embed(title="Playlist", description="Queued", color=0x30a4fb, timestamp=datetime.now(timezone.utc))
                embed.set_author(name=ctx.author.display_name, icon_url=ctx.author.avatar_url)
                embed.set_thumbnail(url=data['thumbnail'])
                embed.add_field(name=data['title'], value=(data["description"][:72] + (data["description"][72:] and '...')), inline=True)
                embed.set_footer(text=data["uploader"] + ' - ' + '{0[0]}m {0[1]}s'.format(divmod(data["duration"], 60)))
                await ctx.send(embed=embed)

                if download:
                    source = ytdl.prepare_filename(data)
                else:
                    source = {'webpage_url': data['webpage_url'], 'requester': ctx.author, 'title': data['title'], 'uploader': data['uploader'], 'description': data['description'], 'duration': data['duration'], 'thumbnail': data['thumbnail']}
                    player.queue.append(source)
                    return

                source = cls(discord.FFmpegPCMAudio(source), data=data, requester=ctx.author)
                player.queue.append(source)


        @classmethod
        async def regather_stream(cls, data, *, loop):
            loop = loop or asyncio.get_event_loop()
            requester = data['requester']

            to_run = partial(ytdl.extract_info, url=data['webpage_url'], download=True)
            data = await loop.run_in_executor(None, to_run)

            return(cls(discord.FFmpegPCMAudio(data['url']), data=data, requester=requester))


  



  I'm using the rewrite branch of discord.py for the bot.
I'm not sure if I need to provide more details ? Please let me know, I really need to get this fixed...

  


• Concatenate Movies from Python List using MoviePy or FFmpeg

  24 septembre 2020, par Python_Learner_DK

  I have about 10,000 short videos that I am trying to make several longer videos from.

  



  I've created these videos using MoviePy, but keep getting memory errors when trying to concatenate them back together.

  



  In my code I have an outer loop going through each letter of the alphabet and getting the files that start with that letter.

  



  From the returned video clips I get the length and and strip off the last 3.5 seconds (outro_clip_duration) of the video, and then add it into a Python list clips.

  



  Where I'm stuck is I then want to take this list of trimmed videos and make one long long video from it.

  



  I have all the files, I just need to trim them, concatenate them, and then export them as one.

  



  I've tried many times with different MoviePy attempts and keep getting MemoryErrors so I gave up and took a swing at an ffmpeg solution seen here but it is not working out either.

  



  The latest version of the main part of my code is here :

  



  clips = []
outro_clip = mpy.VideoFileClip('Logo_Intro_w_Stinger_Large.mp4')
outro_clip_duration = outro_clip.duration
for def_image in vid_list_long:
    video_item = mpy.VideoFileClip('F:/sm_My_Video/sm_%s.mp4' % def_image)
    video_item_duration = video_item.duration
    clips.append(ffmpeg_extract_subclip(video_item,0,(video_item_duration - outro_clip_duration), targetname = def_image))

# #Append the outro_clip to the end 
clips.append(mpy.VideoFileClip('Logo_Intro_w_Stinger_Large.mp4',target_resolution = (h,w),audio=True))
slided_clips = [CompositeVideoClip([clip.fx( transfx.crossfadein, transition_seconds)]) for clip in clips]
#added 'method = compose' NEED TO TEST - supposedly removes the weird glitches.
c = concatenate_videoclips(slided_clips, method = 'compose')
c.write_videofile('F:/Extended_Play/%s_Extended_Play_vid.mp4' % letter,fps=23.98)


  



  My PC is Windows 10 and I have 32 GB of RAM running Anaconda and Python 3.