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La sauvegarde automatique de canaux SPIP
1er avril 2010, parDans le cadre de la mise en place d’une plateforme ouverte, il est important pour les hébergeurs de pouvoir disposer de sauvegardes assez régulières pour parer à tout problème éventuel.
Pour réaliser cette tâche on se base sur deux plugins SPIP : Saveauto qui permet une sauvegarde régulière de la base de donnée sous la forme d’un dump mysql (utilisable dans phpmyadmin) mes_fichiers_2 qui permet de réaliser une archive au format zip des données importantes du site (les documents, les éléments (...) -
Script d’installation automatique de MediaSPIP
25 avril 2011, parAfin de palier aux difficultés d’installation dues principalement aux dépendances logicielles coté serveur, un script d’installation "tout en un" en bash a été créé afin de faciliter cette étape sur un serveur doté d’une distribution Linux compatible.
Vous devez bénéficier d’un accès SSH à votre serveur et d’un compte "root" afin de l’utiliser, ce qui permettra d’installer les dépendances. Contactez votre hébergeur si vous ne disposez pas de cela.
La documentation de l’utilisation du script d’installation (...) -
Automated installation script of MediaSPIP
25 avril 2011, parTo overcome the difficulties mainly due to the installation of server side software dependencies, an "all-in-one" installation script written in bash was created to facilitate this step on a server with a compatible Linux distribution.
You must have access to your server via SSH and a root account to use it, which will install the dependencies. Contact your provider if you do not have that.
The documentation of the use of this installation script is available here.
The code of this (...)
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FFMPEG intermittent failures reading live RTMP stream
22 janvier 2019, par stevendesuThe Command
I’m attempting to read a live RTMP stream and save the result to a file with the following command :
ffmpeg -re -rtmp_live live -y -i "rtmp://<server>/<app>/<stream>" -c copy -f flv /tmp/dump.flv
</stream></app></server>I run this command then after 10-15 seconds I kill the process and check
/tmp/dump.flv
. I’m trying to do this for stream diagnostic purposes (determine the encoding, bitrate, resolution, pixel format, and key frame interval of the live stream)This command works about 25-50% of the time. When it works FFMPEG takes about 5 seconds to connect to the stream, then it begins dumping data to disk. After I kill the process, I can find a couple of megabytes of video data in
/tmp/dump.flv
which can be probed usingffprobe
.When the command fails, it goes into one of two failure states :
Failure State 1
stderr is flooded with a series of messages about "missing picture in access unit with size X", and the output file
/tmp/dump.flv
is created but contains 0 bytesffmpeg version 3.4.4-1~16.04.york0 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.10) 20160609
configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version='1~16.04.york0' --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
libavutil 55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
libavcodec 57.107.100 / 57.107.100
libavformat 57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
libavdevice 57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
libavfilter 6.107.100 / 6.107.100
libavresample 3. 7. 0 / 3. 7. 0
libswscale 4. 8.100 / 4. 8.100
libswresample 2. 9.100 / 2. 9.100
libpostproc 54. 7.100 / 54. 7.100
[NULL @ 0x55b72d568920] pps_id 381 out of range
[AVBSFContext @ 0x55b72d5692c0] Invalid NAL unit 0, skipping.
Last message repeated 1 times
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] Invalid NAL unit 0, skipping.
Last message repeated 1 times
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] no frame!
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2200
[AVBSFContext @ 0x55b72d5692c0] Invalid NAL unit 0, skipping.
Last message repeated 2 times
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] Invalid NAL unit 0, skipping.
Last message repeated 2 times
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] no frame!
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 3171
[AVBSFContext @ 0x55b72d5692c0] Invalid NAL unit 0, skipping.
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] Invalid NAL unit 0, skipping.
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] no frame!
[NULL @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 80572
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 1560
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2608
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2734
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2885
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 77739
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] non-existing PPS 254 referenced
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 3360
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2804
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 3051
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 3067
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 77693
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] non-existing PPS 0 referenced
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2421
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2779
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2442
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2678
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 76877
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] sps_id 15 out of range
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 1342
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2412
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 2238
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 3550
[h264 @ 0x55b72d568920] missing picture in access unit with size 3075
...
(after hitting Ctrl+C:)
Input #0, flv, from 'rtmp://<server>/<app>/<stream>':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf57.83.100
Duration: 00:00:00.00, start: 5285.919000, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline), yuv420p, 1920x1080, 2543 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 1k tbn, 48 tbc
Output #0, flv, to '/tmp/dump.flv':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf57.83.100
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) ([7][0][0][0] / 0x0007), yuv420p, 1920x1080, q=2-31, 2543 kb/s, 24 fps, 24 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 0 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize= 0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed= 0x
video:0kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
Exiting normally, received signal 2.
</stream></app></server>Failure State 2
The message "No start code is found." is displayed and FFMPEG immediately terminates after less than a half-second. When this happens the file
/tmp/dump.flv
is not created.ffmpeg version 3.4.4-1~16.04.york0 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.10) 20160609
configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version='1~16.04.york0' --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
libavutil 55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
libavcodec 57.107.100 / 57.107.100
libavformat 57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
libavdevice 57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
libavfilter 6.107.100 / 6.107.100
libavresample 3. 7. 0 / 3. 7. 0
libswscale 4. 8.100 / 4. 8.100
libswresample 2. 9.100 / 2. 9.100
libpostproc 54. 7.100 / 54. 7.100
[NULL @ 0x56274b0be920] missing picture in access unit with size 3710
[AVBSFContext @ 0x56274b0bf2c0] No start code is found.
rtmp://<server>/<app>/<stream>: could not find codec parameters
Input #0, flv, from 'rtmp://<server>/<app>/<stream>':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf57.83.100
Duration: 00:00:00.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0:0: Video: h264, none, 2543 kb/s, 24 fps, 1k tbn
Output #0, flv, to '/tmp/dump.flv':
Output file #0 does not contain any stream
</stream></app></server></stream></app></server>What I’ve tried
- Adding or removing
-re
to try and limit the input frame rate to the source frame rate - Adding or removing
-rtmp_live live
- Adding or removing
-timeout 5
(or any other timeout value) - Using RTMP URL parameters (e.g.
-i "rtmp://<server>/<app>/<stream> live=1 timeout=5"</stream></app></server>
)
Does anyone know why this command’s success is so intermittent or how I can get more consistent results ?
Alternate Acceptable Solution
The only reason I’m using
ffmpeg
to dump the stream to a temporary file at all is because I plan to perform multiple tests on the file (at least two at the moment — one to get the encoding, and another to get the key frame interval). By downloading the stream I reduce bandwidth usage and reduce runtime. However it’s perfectly acceptable to foregoffmpeg
and just useffprobe
directly on the RTMP URL if this would help.Note that I did try this and I get the same two failure states with
ffprobe
- Adding or removing
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Revision 63230 : tite pétouille : ajout de deux paramètres au modèle image_legendes ...
3 juillet 2012, par brunobergot@… — Logtite pétouille : ajout de deux paramètres au modèle image_legendes pour permettre de surcharger la liste des extensions autorisées ainsi que le fichier affiché en arrière plan du bloc d’édition des légendes
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Revision 66490 : retour sur r63230 : générer la bonne échelle quand on utilise un ...
5 octobre 2012, par brunobergot@… — Logretour sur r63230 : générer la bonne échelle quand on utilise un fichier perso pour l’arrière plan du bloc des légendes => maj version