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• How can I improve the up-time of my coffee pot live stream ?

  26 avril 2017, par tww0003

  Some Background on the Project :

  Like most software developers I depend on coffee to keep me running, and so do my coworkers. I had an old iPhone sitting around, so I decided to pay homage to the first webcam and live stream my office coffee pot.

  The stream has become popular within my company, so I want to make sure it will stay online with as little effort possible on my part. As of right now, it will occasionally go down, and I have to manually get it up and running again.

  My Setup :

  I have nginx set up on a digital ocean server (my nginx.conf is shown below), and downloaded an rtmp streaming app for my iPhone.

  The phone is set to stream to example.com/live/stream and then I use an ffmpeg command to take that stream, strip the audio (the live stream is public and I don’t want coworkers to feel like they have to be careful about what they say), and then make it accessible at rtmp://example.com/live/coffee and example.com/hls/coffee.m3u8.

  Since I’m not too familiar with ffmpeg, I had to google around and find the appropriate command to strip the coffee stream of the audio and I found this :
  

  ffmpeg -i rtmp://localhost/live/stream -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec aac -strict -2 -f flv -an rtmp://localhost/live/coffee

  Essentially all I know about this command is that the input stream comes from, localhost/live/stream, it strips the audio with -an, and then it outputs to rtmp://localhost/live/coffee.

  I would assume that ffmpeg -i rtmp://localhost/live/stream -an rtmp://localhost/live/coffee would have the same effect, but the page I found the command on was dealing with ffmpeg, and nginx, so I figured the extra parameters were useful.

  What I’ve noticed with this command is that it will error out, taking the live stream down. I wrote a small bash script to rerun the command when it stops, but I don’t think this is the best solution.

  Here is the bash script :

  while true;
  
  do
  
          ffmpeg -i rtmp://localhost/live/stream -vcodec libx264 -vprofile baseline -acodec aac -strict -2 -f flv -an rtmp://localhost/live/coffee
  
          echo 'Something went wrong. Retrying...'
  
          sleep 1
  
  done

  I’m curious about 2 things :

  1. What is the best way to strip audio from an rtmp stream ?
  2. What is the proper configuration for nginx to ensure that my rtmp stream will stay up for as long as possible ?

  Since I have close to 0 experience with nginx, ffmpeg, and rtmp streaming any help, or tips would be appreciated.

  Here is my nginx.conf file :

  worker_processes  1;
  
  
  
  events {
  
      worker_connections  1024;
  
  }
  
  
  
  
  
  http {
  
      include       mime.types;
  
      default_type  application/octet-stream;
  
  
  
      sendfile        on;
  
  
  
      keepalive_timeout  65;
  
  
  
      server {
  
          listen       80;
  
          server_name  localhost;
  
  
  
          location / {
  
              root   html;
  
              index  index.html index.htm;
  
          }
  
  
  
          error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
  
          location = /50x.html {
  
              root   html;
  
          }
  
  
  
          location /stat {
  
                  rtmp_stat all;
  
                  rtmp_stat_stylesheet stat.xsl;
  
                  allow 127.0.0.1;
  
          }
  
          location /stat.xsl {
  
                  root html;
  
          }
  
          location /hls {
  
                  root /tmp;
  
                  add_header Cache-Control no-cache;
  
          }
  
          location /dash {
  
                  root /tmp;
  
                  add_header Cache-Control no-cache;
  
                  add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
  
          }
  
      }
  
  }
  
  
  
  rtmp {
  
  
  
      server {
  
  
  
          listen 1935;
  
          chunk_size 4000;
  
  
  
          application live {
  
              live on;
  
  
  
              hls on;
  
              hls_path /tmp/hls;
  
  
  
              dash on;
  
              dash_path /tmp/dash;
  
          }
  
      }
  
  }

  edit :
  I’m also running into this same issue : https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/4401

• ffmpeg : Continiously encode and append base64 data chunks into output file

  11 février 2021, par O.O

  I have a .mov file thats being written into by my iphone cam saved as input.mov and I have a script that's reading the currently updating file and I am trying to encode the video and audio codec into a .mkv container.

  


  I have little knowledge of this tool, but looking at similar Q/A's around ffmpeg usage I have found little on using base64 as input. But it is documented by ffmpeg for images, so I assume it is possible and I have also used data:video/mp4 since these file types are very similar.

  


  I have :

  


  const ifRecordingStream = await fs.readStream('input.mov', 'base64', 4095);
ifRecordingStream.open();

ifRecordingStream.onData((chunk) => 
    execute(`ffmpeg -f concat -i "data:video/mp4;base64,${chunk} -c:v h264 -c:a aac output.mkv")
);


  


  onData() currently throws Line {}: unknown keyword {}

  


  Is my command wrong ?

  


  ffmpeg -f concat -i "data:video/mp4;base64,${chunk}" -c:v h264 -c:a aac output.mkv

  


  Any help at all is welcomed.

  


• Using ffmpeg to build a streaming server to stream static media files (broadcast behaviour)

  15 février 2018, par MiDaa

  I’ve read some online articles and SO questions, most of them are about streaming MY video to SERVER like youtube or switch.

  This is about a project of interest, here are what it should do.

  • Work on a Linux server
  • Serve media(preferably multiple format like mp4 mkv) files to client through rtp protocol maybe ?
  • Server could set a specific time to start the streaming or end it
  • Server could pause and resume the streaming(?)
  • Multiple clients connect and play the stream at same time(sounds like a basic feature)

  After some research, I found that ffmpeg is a great open-source candidate for such a project but as a newbie in this area, I’m having a tough time understanding how this whole thing work.

  As this(ffmpeg doc) states, it looks like just a one liner command. But I don’t find anything fit my feature listed above.

  Can ffmpeg be used to achieve those ? If not appriciate any suggesstion on where I should be looking at.

  EDIT :

  • Target devices : iPad,iPhone, Android phones should be able to watch the stream using a web browser(assume a modern browser)