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• FFmpeg command works in terminal but gives an error in php code

  21 mai 2021, par Rider

  Use this command :

  


  ffmpeg -i lecture.mp4 -codec: copy -start_number 0 -hls_time 10 -hls_list_size 0 -f hls filename.m3u8


  


  It works.

  


  $path = '1/';
  $inputFile = 'lecture.mp4';
  $filePath = 'filename.m3u8';
  $commandOutput = exec ('/opt/ffmpeg/ffmpeg -I '.$path .$inputFile. ' -Codec: copy -start_number 0 -hls_time 10 -hls_list_size 0 -f hls'.$path .$filePath);


  


  Using this PHP code I get the error : At least one output file must be specified

  


  What is causing this error ?

  


• Execute multiple commands in background from terminal & redirecting output

  9 octobre 2016, par Guernica

  I’m running ffmpeg via an exec command from php. I need to wait for the command to finish executing and run another command to call a php script.

  I need the output to be redirected to text files.

  This i have accomplished with the following code but it wont execute in the background. PHP hangs until the script has finished executing.

  exec("ffmpeg -i INPUTFILE -f mp4 -vcodec libx264 -preset fast -profile:v main -acodec aac -strict -2 OUTPUTFILE -hide_banner 1> /tmp/1.txt 2>/tmp/1.txt && php PATH_TO_PHP_SCRIPT/complete.php id=11 1> /tmp/11.txt 2> /tmp/11.txt &");

  Any help would be greatly appreciated.

  EDIT : I’ve got the required functionality by calling my original php containing the above code from another php containing

  exec("php convert.php id=".$id."  1> /tmp/".$id."_error.txt 2>/tmp/".$id."_error.txt &");

  I would rather leave this question open to find a more elegant solution or information as to why my original code at the top doesn’t function in the way i would expect.

• Mac terminal command to list files and sort by date to use in ffmpeg

  22 septembre 2020, par Jeff

  I am using a gopro to film a bunch of videos. I want to then take those videos directly from the SD card folder and concatenate them into a single video (bypass an editor) by using FFMPEG.

  


  I'm currently able to stitch together "chaptered" videos with the following example command on my Mac (10.13) :

  


  ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i <(for f in /sdcardfolder/100GOPRO/GH*488.MP4; do echo "file '$f'"; done) -c copy /folder/video.mp4

  


  The reason for this is that the ffmpeg command requires a text file that looks like this :

  


  


  file '/folder/GH016992.MP4'

  
file '/folder/GH036990.MP4'

  
...

  


  


  The real command is this, which generates the list of files in the right format with file in front of each one and can be embedded into the ffmpeg command :

  


  for f in /Volumes/GoPro8/DCIM/100GOPRO/GH0*71*.MP4; do echo "file '$f'"; done

  


  I want to add 2 changes to this :

  


  


  1. List the files in date order (ascending) : I want the list of files to be in date order. But I can't figure out how to add a -sort or something to the for f in command.

     


  


  2. Allow a more robust set of file matching/filtering : Right now I can add basic regex like GH*488.MP4 or, with chapters which increments the first number, something like GH0[123]488.MP4 would work to just get the first few. But when I change it to be more flexible like GH0[0-9]71[0-9][0-9].MP4 - which would be necessary to match all files that were recorded yesterday, but nothing before then, the command doesn't like this regex. It seems to only accept a *.

     


  


  


  I looked at a few examples like https://opensource.com/article/19/6/how-write-loop-bash but there wasn't much more than just listing files.

  


  This boils down to a terminal command and isn't really related to FFMPEG but I hope it's helpful context.

  


  I imagined it would be something like this, but this definitely doesn't work :

  


  for f in (find /Volumes/GoPro8/DCIM/100GOPRO/GH0[0-9]71[0-9][0-9].MP4 -type f | sort); do echo "file '$f'"; done

  


  I'd appreciate any help ! Thanks !

  


  Update

  


  It looks like sorting isn't easy with Mac tools so I gave up and wrote a much simpler Ruby script that could execute everything for me. This is not really an answer to my question above but it is a solution.

  


  Here I can easily write the text file necessary for ffmpeg and I can also filter files with a regex on the name, filter for a particular date, and size. Then, via the script, simply execute the ffmpeg command with args to concat files. I can also have it immediately resample the file to compress it (gopro videos are giant and I'm ok with a much lower bitrate if I want to save raw footage).

  


  I got lucky with this Dir.entries in Ruby - it seems to automatically sort by date ? I don't know how to sort it otherwise.

  


  PATH = '/Volumes/GoPro8/DCIM/100GOPRO/'
NEW_FILENAME = '/folder/new-file.mp4'
video_list = '/folder/ffmpeg-list.txt'

# create the text file
File.delete(video_list) if File.exist?(video_list)
i = 1
Dir.entries(PATH).each do |f|
    d = File.mtime(PATH + f)
    size = File.size(PATH + f)
    if f.match(/GH0.*.MP4/) && d.to_s.match(/2020-07-30/) && size.to_i < 1000000000
        puts "#{i}\t#{f}\t#{d}\t#{size}"
        File.write(video_list, "file #{PATH + f}\n", mode: "a")
        i= i+1
    end
end

command = "ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i #{video_list} -c copy #{NEW_FILENAME}"

puts "executing concatenate..."
puts command
system(command)