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• What is the best way to make a video with images using node js

  8 juillet 2021, par Pavan Karumuri

  I tried to make a video with multiple images using

  


  


  ffmpeg-stream

  


  


  and

  


  


  fluent-ffmpeg

  


  


  but, its not working properly and sometimes throwing error as follows

  


  > UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Error: Converting failed   Input #0,&#xA;> image2pipe, from &#x27;pipe:3&#x27;:&#xA;>     Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A&#xA;>     Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 259x194 [SAR 1:1 DAR 259:194], 30 fps, 30&#xA;> tbr, 30 tbn   Stream mapping:&#xA;>     Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> h264 (libx264))   Incompatible pixel format &#x27;yuyv422&#x27; for codec &#x27;libx264&#x27;,&#xA;> auto-selecting format &#x27;yuv422p&#x27;   [swscaler @ 000001d492a47f80]&#xA;> deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly  &#xA;> [libx264 @ 000001d4929c0e00] width not divisible by 2 (259x194)  &#xA;> Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder&#xA;> for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters  such as bit_rate,&#xA;> rate, width or height   Conversion failed!&#xA;>     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (E:\Desktop\node\meeting_poc\node_modules\ffmpeg-stream\lib\index.js:281:24)&#xA;>     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:376:20)&#xA;>     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:277:12)&#xA;</anonymous>

  


  and following is my code

  


  const fs = require('fs')
  const frames = ['./uploads/1.jpg', './uploads/2.jpg', './uploads/3.jpg']
  const { Converter } = require("ffmpeg-stream")

  // create converter
  const converter = new Converter()

  // create input writable stream (the jpeg frames)
  const converterInput = converter.createInputStream({ f: "image2pipe", r: 30 })

  // create output to file (mp4 video)
  converter.createOutputToFile("out.mp4", {
    vcodec: "libx264",
    pix_fmt: "yuyv422"
  })

  // start the converter, save the promise for later
  const convertingFinished = converter.run()

  // pipe all the frames to the converter sequentially
  for (const filename of frames) {
    // create a promise for every frame and await it
    await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      return fs.
      createReadStream(filename)     //<--- here's the main difference
      .on('end', resolve)
      .on('error', reject)
      .pipe(converterInput, { end: false })
    })
  }
  converterInput.end()

  // await until the whole process finished just in case
  await convertingFinished


  


  and the same working for some images. Please, help me to resolve this issue or suggest other best practice to make it using any other module

  


• (WinError 2) combining video (.mp4) and audio (.mp4) using Python ffmpeg

  28 mai 2021, par Leon

  I'm new to using ffmpeg, and I'm trying to use ffmpeg to combine an audio only (.mp4 format) and a video only (also .mp4 format)

  


  I've tried reinstall FFmpeg, ffmpeg, and ffmpeg-python :

  


  import ffmpeg

def main():
    video_stream = ffmpeg.input('Video.mp4')
    audio_stream = ffmpeg.input('Audio.mp4')
    ffmpeg.output(audio_stream, video_stream, 'result.mp4').run()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main() 


  


  It returns me this error :

  


  Traceback (most recent call last):&#xA;  File "C:\Users\leon\Downloads\Youtube_Project\Youtube_Combine.py", line 15, in <module>&#xA;    main()&#xA;  File "C:\Users\leon\Downloads\Youtube_Project\Youtube_Combine.py", line 11, in main&#xA;    ffmpeg.output(audio_stream, video_stream, &#x27;result.mp4&#x27;).run()&#xA;  File "C:\Users\leon\Downloads\Youtube_Project\venv\Downloads\lib\site-packages\ffmpeg\_run.py", line 313, in run&#xA;    process = run_async(&#xA;  File "C:\Users\leon\Downloads\Youtube_Project\venv\Downloads\lib\site-packages\ffmpeg\_run.py", line 284, in run_async&#xA;    return subprocess.Popen(&#xA;  File "C:\Users\leon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\subprocess.py", line 951, in __init__&#xA;    self._execute_child(args, executable, preexec_fn, close_fds,&#xA;  File "C:\Users\leon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\lib\subprocess.py", line 1420, in _execute_child&#xA;    hp, ht, pid, tid = _winapi.CreateProcess(executable, args,&#xA;FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified&#xA;</module>

  


• Combining three or more videos with ffmpeg and the xfade filter

  25 février 2021, par sil

  As of 2020 ffmpeg has the xfade filter which can combine videos with a transition. Combining two videos is easy enough :

  


  ffmpeg -i vid1.mp4 -i vid2.mp4 \
  -filter_complex [0][1]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=4,format=yuv420p" \
  out.mp4


  


  But I don't understand how to combine three videos (so that v1 fades into v2 and v2 then fades into v3. I tried something like this :

  


  ffmpeg -i vid1.mp4 -i vid2.mp4 -i vid3.mp4 \
  -filter_complex [0][1]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=4,format=yuv420p[0n1];[0n1][2]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=9,format=yuv420p" \
  out.mp4


  


  but that doesn't work. My idea was that 0 and 1, or vid1 and vid2, would be combined into a [0n1] stream with a transition by xfade, and then that 0n1 stream could be combined with vid3 with another filter. As far as I can tell, this includes the first two videos but not the third. What this of course means is that I don't understand how to specify a filtergraph correctly !

  


  How should I use xfade to combine 3 or more videos with transitions between them ?

  


  A full example is as follows. Here I'll use three images (because then issues with combining videos at different frame rates are avoided), and smash them all to 500x500 for ease (in the final version they would be letterboxed to keep resolution and so on).

  


  ffmpeg \
  -loop 1 -t 5 -i tests/p1.jpg \
  -loop 1 -t 5 -i tests/p2.jpg \
  -loop 1 -t 5 -i tests/p3.jpg \
  -filter_complex "[0]scale=500:500[s0];[1]scale=500:500[s1];[2]scale=500:500[s2];[s0][s1]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=4,format=yuv420p[s01];[s01][s2]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=9,format=yuv420p" out.mp4


  


  I would expect this to create a video which was :

  


  

  • 4 seconds of p1.jpg

  


  • a pixelise transition into p2.jpg lasting 1 second

  


  • 4 seconds of p2.jpg

  


  • a pixelise transition into p3.jpg lasting 1 second

  


  • 4 seconds of p3.jpg

  


  


  but what I actually get is

  


  

  • 4 seconds of p1.jpg

  


  • a pixelise transition into p2.jpg lasting 1 second

  


  • 4 seconds of p2.jpg

  


  


  and then the video ends. p3 is not included at all.

  


  The output is as follows :

  


  ffmpeg version N-53546-g5eb4405fc5-static https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/  Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --cc=gcc --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gmp --enable-libgme --enable-gray --enable-libaom --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass --enable-libvmaf --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg
  libavutil      56. 56.100 / 56. 56.100
  libavcodec     58. 97.100 / 58. 97.100
  libavformat    58. 49.100 / 58. 49.100
  libavdevice    58. 11.101 / 58. 11.101
  libavfilter     7. 87.100 /  7. 87.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Input #0, image2, from 'tests/p1.jpg':
  Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 44845 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj444p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 820x1270 [SAR 150:150 DAR 82:127], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Input #1, image2, from 'tests/p2.jpg':
  Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 22325 kb/s
    Stream #1:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 960x600 [SAR 1:1 DAR 8:5], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Input #2, image2, from 'tests/p3.jpg':
  Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 15266 kb/s
    Stream #2:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 728x669 [SAR 96:96 DAR 728:669], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
File 'out.mp4' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 (mjpeg) -> scale
  Stream #1:0 (mjpeg) -> scale
  Stream #2:0 (mjpeg) -> scale
  format -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[swscaler @ 0x8228040] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x8258640] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x827df40] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x829f800] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x82c13c0] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x82e8340] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] using SAR=82/127
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] profile High, level 3.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] 264 - core 161 r3018 db0d417 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2020 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'out.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.49.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 500x500 [SAR 82:127 DAR 82:127], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.97.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
frame=  101 fps=100 q=28.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:01.92 bitrate=   0.2kbits/s speed=[swscaler @ 0x8291d80] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
    Last message repeated 2 times
[swscaler @ 0x82b3000] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
    Last message repeated 2 times
[swscaler @ 0x82fc200] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
    Last message repeated 2 times
frame=  153 fps=101 q=28.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:04.00 bitrate=   0.1kbits/s speed=[swscaler @ 0x82fc200] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
    Last message repeated 2 times
frame=  225 fps=111 q=28.0 size=     256kB time=00:00:06.88 bitrate= 304.9kbits/s dup=0 frame=  225 fps= 95 q=-1.0 Lsize=     267kB time=00:00:08.88 bitrate= 245.9kbits/s dup=0 drop=125 speed=3.74x    
video:263kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.293847%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] frame I:2     Avg QP:21.03  size: 19928
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] frame P:66    Avg QP:21.18  size:  2453
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] frame B:157   Avg QP:29.72  size:   427
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] consecutive B-frames:  5.3%  4.4%  1.3% 88.9%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] mb I  I16..4: 29.0% 27.8% 43.2%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] mb P  I16..4: 10.8%  3.2%  7.5%  P16..4:  2.6%  0.9%  0.3%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:74.8%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] mb B  I16..4:  1.1%  0.5%  1.6%  B16..8:  1.0%  0.5%  0.1%  direct: 0.3%  skip:94.9%  L0:37.4% L1:43.5% BI:19.1%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] 8x8 transform intra:16.5% inter:55.3%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 31.4% 71.7% 31.8% inter: 1.1% 1.4% 0.1%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] i16 v,h,dc,p: 45% 46%  9%  1%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 25% 30% 27%  6%  1%  1%  2%  1%  7%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 56% 31%  9%  1%  1%  1%  1%  1%  1%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] i8c dc,h,v,p: 46% 27% 23%  4%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] Weighted P-Frames: Y:10.6% UV:7.6%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] ref P L0: 61.9% 17.1% 13.9%  6.8%  0.3%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] ref B L0: 76.3% 22.8%  0.9%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] ref B L1: 97.6%  2.4%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] kb/s:238.88