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Personnaliser en ajoutant son logo, sa bannière ou son image de fond
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Publier sur MédiaSpip
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avformat/dashenc : Set VP9 codec string with profile, level and bitdepth
23 avril 2018, par Karthick Jeyapal -
"moov atom not found" when using av_interleaved_write_frame but not avio_write
9 octobre 2017, par icStaticI am attempting to put together a class that can take arbitrary frames and construct a video from it using the ffmpeg 3.3.3 API. I’ve been struggling to find a good example for this as the examples still seem to be using deprecated functions, so I’ve attempted to patch this using the documentation in the headers and by referring to a few github repos that seem to be using the new version.
If I use av_interleaved_write_frame to write the encoded packets to the output then ffprobe outputs the following :
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0000000002760120] moov atom not found0
X:\Diagnostics.mp4: Invalid data found when processing inputffplay is unable to play the file generated using this method.
If I instead swap it out for a call to avio_write, ffprobe instead outputs :
Input #0, h264, from 'X:\Diagnostics.mp4':
Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main), yuv420p(progressive), 672x380 [SAR 1:1 DAR 168:95], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1200k tbn, 50 tbcffplay can mostly play this file until it gets towards the end, when it outputs :
Input #0, h264, from 'X:\Diagnostics.mp4': 0KB sq= 0B f=0/0
Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main), yuv420p(progressive), 672x380 [SAR 1:1 DAR 168:95], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1200k tbn, 50 tbc
[h264 @ 000000000254ef80] error while decoding MB 31 22, bytestream -65
[h264 @ 000000000254ef80] concealing 102 DC, 102 AC, 102 MV errors in I frame
nan M-V: nan fd= 1 aq= 0KB vq= 0KB sq= 0B f=0/0VLC cannot play files from either method. The second method’s file displays a single black frame then hides the video output. The first does not display anything. Neither of them give a video duration.
Does anyone have any ideas what’s happening here ? I assume my solution is close to working as I’m getting a good chunk of valid frames coming through.
Code :
void main()
{
OutputStream Stream( "Output.mp4", 672, 380, 25, true );
Stream.Initialize();
int i = 100;
while( i-- )
{
//... Generate a frame
Stream.WriteFrame( Frame );
}
Stream.CloseFile();
}
OutputStream::OutputStream( const std::string& Path, unsigned int Width, unsigned int Height, int Framerate, bool IsBGR )
: Stream()
, FrameIndex( 0 )
{
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
ID.Path = Path;
ID.Width = Width;
ID.Height= Height;
ID.Framerate.num = Framerate;
ID.Framerate.den = 1;
ID.PixelFormat = IsBGR ? AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24 : AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
ID.CodecID = AV_CODEC_ID_H264;
ID.CodecTag = 0;
ID.AspectRatio.num = 1;
ID.AspectRatio.den = 1;
}
CameraStreamError OutputStream::Initialize()
{
av_log_set_callback( &InputStream::LogCallback );
av_register_all();
avformat_network_init();
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
av_init_packet( &ID.Packet );
int Result = avformat_alloc_output_context2( &ID.FormatContext, nullptr, nullptr, ID.Path.c_str() );
if( Result < 0 || !ID.FormatContext )
{
STREAM_ERROR( UnknownError );
}
AVCodec* Encoder = avcodec_find_encoder( ID.CodecID );
if( !Encoder )
{
STREAM_ERROR( NoH264Support );
}
AVStream* OutStream = avformat_new_stream( ID.FormatContext, Encoder );
if( !OutStream )
{
STREAM_ERROR( UnknownError );
}
ID.CodecContext = avcodec_alloc_context3( Encoder );
if( !ID.CodecContext )
{
STREAM_ERROR( NoH264Support );
}
ID.CodecContext->time_base = av_inv_q(ID.Framerate);
{
AVCodecParameters* CodecParams = OutStream->codecpar;
CodecParams->width = ID.Width;
CodecParams->height = ID.Height;
CodecParams->format = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
CodecParams->codec_id = ID.CodecID;
CodecParams->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
CodecParams->profile = FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN;
CodecParams->level = 40;
Result = avcodec_parameters_to_context( ID.CodecContext, CodecParams );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( EncoderCreationError );
}
}
if( ID.IsVideo )
{
ID.CodecContext->width = ID.Width;
ID.CodecContext->height = ID.Height;
ID.CodecContext->sample_aspect_ratio = ID.AspectRatio;
ID.CodecContext->time_base = av_inv_q(ID.Framerate);
if( Encoder->pix_fmts )
{
ID.CodecContext->pix_fmt = Encoder->pix_fmts[0];
}
else
{
ID.CodecContext->pix_fmt = ID.PixelFormat;
}
}
//Snip
Result = avcodec_open2( ID.CodecContext, Encoder, nullptr );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( EncoderCreationError );
}
Result = avcodec_parameters_from_context( OutStream->codecpar, ID.CodecContext );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( EncoderCreationError );
}
if( ID.FormatContext->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER )
{
ID.CodecContext->flags |= AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
}
OutStream->time_base = ID.CodecContext->time_base;
OutStream->avg_frame_rate= av_inv_q(OutStream->time_base);
if( !( ID.FormatContext->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE ) )
{
Result = avio_open( &ID.FormatContext->pb, ID.Path.c_str(), AVIO_FLAG_WRITE );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( FileNotWriteable );
}
}
Result = avformat_write_header( ID.FormatContext, nullptr );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
ID.Output = std::make_unique( ID.CodecContext->width, ID.CodecContext->height, ID.CodecContext->pix_fmt );
ID.ConversionContext = sws_getCachedContext(
ID.ConversionContext,
ID.Width,
ID.Height,
ID.PixelFormat,
ID.CodecContext->width,
ID.CodecContext->height,
ID.CodecContext->pix_fmt,
SWS_BICUBIC,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL );
return CameraStreamError::Success;
}
CameraStreamError OutputStream::WriteFrame( FFMPEG::Frame* Frame )
{
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
ID.Output->Prepare();
int OutputSliceSize = sws_scale( m_InternalData->ConversionContext, Frame->GetFrame()->data, Frame->GetFrame()->linesize, 0, Frame->GetHeight(), ID.Output->GetFrame()->data, ID.Output->GetFrame()->linesize );
ID.Output->GetFrame()->pts = ID.CodecContext->frame_number;
int Result = avcodec_send_frame( GetData().CodecContext, ID.Output->GetFrame() );
if( Result == AVERROR(EAGAIN) )
{
CameraStreamError ResultErr = SendAll();
if( ResultErr != CameraStreamError::Success )
{
return ResultErr;
}
Result = avcodec_send_frame( GetData().CodecContext, ID.Output->GetFrame() );
}
if( Result == 0 )
{
CameraStreamError ResultErr = SendAll();
if( ResultErr != CameraStreamError::Success )
{
return ResultErr;
}
}
FrameIndex++;
return CameraStreamError::Success;
}
CameraStreamError OutputStream::SendAll( void )
{
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
int Result;
do
{
AVPacket TempPacket = {};
av_init_packet( &TempPacket );
Result = avcodec_receive_packet( GetData().CodecContext, &TempPacket );
if( Result == 0 )
{
av_packet_rescale_ts( &TempPacket, ID.CodecContext->time_base, ID.FormatContext->streams[0]->time_base );
TempPacket.stream_index = ID.FormatContext->streams[0]->index;
//avio_write( ID.FormatContext->pb, TempPacket.data, TempPacket.size );
Result = av_interleaved_write_frame( ID.FormatContext, &TempPacket );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
av_packet_unref( &TempPacket );
}
else if( Result != AVERROR(EAGAIN) )
{
continue;
}
else if( Result != AVERROR_EOF )
{
break;
}
else if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
} while ( Result == 0);
return CameraStreamError::Success;
}
CameraStreamError OutputStream::CloseFile()
{
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
while( true )
{
//Flush
int Result = avcodec_send_frame( ID.CodecContext, nullptr );
if( Result == 0 )
{
CameraStreamError StrError = SendAll();
if( StrError != CameraStreamError::Success )
{
return StrError;
}
}
else if( Result == AVERROR_EOF )
{
break;
}
else
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
}
int Result = av_write_trailer( ID.FormatContext );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
if( !(ID.FormatContext->oformat->flags& AVFMT_NOFILE) )
{
Result = avio_close( ID.FormatContext->pb );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
}
return CameraStreamError::Success;
}Note I’ve simplified a few things and inlined a few bits that were elsewhere. I’ve also removed all the shutdown code as anything that happens after the file is closed is irrelevant.
Full repo here : https://github.com/IanNorris/Witness If you clone this the issue is with the ’Diagnostics’ output, the Output file is fine. There are two hardcoded paths to X :.
-
"moov atom not found" when using av_interleaved_write_frame but not avio_write
9 octobre 2017, par icStaticI am attempting to put together a class that can take arbitrary frames and construct a video from it using the ffmpeg 3.3.3 API. I’ve been struggling to find a good example for this as the examples still seem to be using deprecated functions, so I’ve attempted to patch this using the documentation in the headers and by referring to a few github repos that seem to be using the new version.
If I use av_interleaved_write_frame to write the encoded packets to the output then ffprobe outputs the following :
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0000000002760120] moov atom not found0
X:\Diagnostics.mp4: Invalid data found when processing inputffplay is unable to play the file generated using this method.
If I instead swap it out for a call to avio_write, ffprobe instead outputs :
Input #0, h264, from 'X:\Diagnostics.mp4':
Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main), yuv420p(progressive), 672x380 [SAR 1:1 DAR 168:95], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1200k tbn, 50 tbcffplay can mostly play this file until it gets towards the end, when it outputs :
Input #0, h264, from 'X:\Diagnostics.mp4': 0KB sq= 0B f=0/0
Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main), yuv420p(progressive), 672x380 [SAR 1:1 DAR 168:95], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1200k tbn, 50 tbc
[h264 @ 000000000254ef80] error while decoding MB 31 22, bytestream -65
[h264 @ 000000000254ef80] concealing 102 DC, 102 AC, 102 MV errors in I frame
nan M-V: nan fd= 1 aq= 0KB vq= 0KB sq= 0B f=0/0VLC cannot play files from either method. The second method’s file displays a single black frame then hides the video output. The first does not display anything. Neither of them give a video duration.
Does anyone have any ideas what’s happening here ? I assume my solution is close to working as I’m getting a good chunk of valid frames coming through.
Code :
void main()
{
OutputStream Stream( "Output.mp4", 672, 380, 25, true );
Stream.Initialize();
int i = 100;
while( i-- )
{
//... Generate a frame
Stream.WriteFrame( Frame );
}
Stream.CloseFile();
}
OutputStream::OutputStream( const std::string& Path, unsigned int Width, unsigned int Height, int Framerate, bool IsBGR )
: Stream()
, FrameIndex( 0 )
{
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
ID.Path = Path;
ID.Width = Width;
ID.Height= Height;
ID.Framerate.num = Framerate;
ID.Framerate.den = 1;
ID.PixelFormat = IsBGR ? AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24 : AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
ID.CodecID = AV_CODEC_ID_H264;
ID.CodecTag = 0;
ID.AspectRatio.num = 1;
ID.AspectRatio.den = 1;
}
CameraStreamError OutputStream::Initialize()
{
av_log_set_callback( &InputStream::LogCallback );
av_register_all();
avformat_network_init();
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
av_init_packet( &ID.Packet );
int Result = avformat_alloc_output_context2( &ID.FormatContext, nullptr, nullptr, ID.Path.c_str() );
if( Result < 0 || !ID.FormatContext )
{
STREAM_ERROR( UnknownError );
}
AVCodec* Encoder = avcodec_find_encoder( ID.CodecID );
if( !Encoder )
{
STREAM_ERROR( NoH264Support );
}
AVStream* OutStream = avformat_new_stream( ID.FormatContext, Encoder );
if( !OutStream )
{
STREAM_ERROR( UnknownError );
}
ID.CodecContext = avcodec_alloc_context3( Encoder );
if( !ID.CodecContext )
{
STREAM_ERROR( NoH264Support );
}
ID.CodecContext->time_base = av_inv_q(ID.Framerate);
{
AVCodecParameters* CodecParams = OutStream->codecpar;
CodecParams->width = ID.Width;
CodecParams->height = ID.Height;
CodecParams->format = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
CodecParams->codec_id = ID.CodecID;
CodecParams->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
CodecParams->profile = FF_PROFILE_H264_MAIN;
CodecParams->level = 40;
Result = avcodec_parameters_to_context( ID.CodecContext, CodecParams );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( EncoderCreationError );
}
}
if( ID.IsVideo )
{
ID.CodecContext->width = ID.Width;
ID.CodecContext->height = ID.Height;
ID.CodecContext->sample_aspect_ratio = ID.AspectRatio;
ID.CodecContext->time_base = av_inv_q(ID.Framerate);
if( Encoder->pix_fmts )
{
ID.CodecContext->pix_fmt = Encoder->pix_fmts[0];
}
else
{
ID.CodecContext->pix_fmt = ID.PixelFormat;
}
}
//Snip
Result = avcodec_open2( ID.CodecContext, Encoder, nullptr );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( EncoderCreationError );
}
Result = avcodec_parameters_from_context( OutStream->codecpar, ID.CodecContext );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( EncoderCreationError );
}
if( ID.FormatContext->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER )
{
ID.CodecContext->flags |= AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
}
OutStream->time_base = ID.CodecContext->time_base;
OutStream->avg_frame_rate= av_inv_q(OutStream->time_base);
if( !( ID.FormatContext->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE ) )
{
Result = avio_open( &ID.FormatContext->pb, ID.Path.c_str(), AVIO_FLAG_WRITE );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( FileNotWriteable );
}
}
Result = avformat_write_header( ID.FormatContext, nullptr );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
ID.Output = std::make_unique( ID.CodecContext->width, ID.CodecContext->height, ID.CodecContext->pix_fmt );
ID.ConversionContext = sws_getCachedContext(
ID.ConversionContext,
ID.Width,
ID.Height,
ID.PixelFormat,
ID.CodecContext->width,
ID.CodecContext->height,
ID.CodecContext->pix_fmt,
SWS_BICUBIC,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL );
return CameraStreamError::Success;
}
CameraStreamError OutputStream::WriteFrame( FFMPEG::Frame* Frame )
{
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
ID.Output->Prepare();
int OutputSliceSize = sws_scale( m_InternalData->ConversionContext, Frame->GetFrame()->data, Frame->GetFrame()->linesize, 0, Frame->GetHeight(), ID.Output->GetFrame()->data, ID.Output->GetFrame()->linesize );
ID.Output->GetFrame()->pts = ID.CodecContext->frame_number;
int Result = avcodec_send_frame( GetData().CodecContext, ID.Output->GetFrame() );
if( Result == AVERROR(EAGAIN) )
{
CameraStreamError ResultErr = SendAll();
if( ResultErr != CameraStreamError::Success )
{
return ResultErr;
}
Result = avcodec_send_frame( GetData().CodecContext, ID.Output->GetFrame() );
}
if( Result == 0 )
{
CameraStreamError ResultErr = SendAll();
if( ResultErr != CameraStreamError::Success )
{
return ResultErr;
}
}
FrameIndex++;
return CameraStreamError::Success;
}
CameraStreamError OutputStream::SendAll( void )
{
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
int Result;
do
{
AVPacket TempPacket = {};
av_init_packet( &TempPacket );
Result = avcodec_receive_packet( GetData().CodecContext, &TempPacket );
if( Result == 0 )
{
av_packet_rescale_ts( &TempPacket, ID.CodecContext->time_base, ID.FormatContext->streams[0]->time_base );
TempPacket.stream_index = ID.FormatContext->streams[0]->index;
//avio_write( ID.FormatContext->pb, TempPacket.data, TempPacket.size );
Result = av_interleaved_write_frame( ID.FormatContext, &TempPacket );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
av_packet_unref( &TempPacket );
}
else if( Result != AVERROR(EAGAIN) )
{
continue;
}
else if( Result != AVERROR_EOF )
{
break;
}
else if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
} while ( Result == 0);
return CameraStreamError::Success;
}
CameraStreamError OutputStream::CloseFile()
{
auto& ID = *m_InternalData;
while( true )
{
//Flush
int Result = avcodec_send_frame( ID.CodecContext, nullptr );
if( Result == 0 )
{
CameraStreamError StrError = SendAll();
if( StrError != CameraStreamError::Success )
{
return StrError;
}
}
else if( Result == AVERROR_EOF )
{
break;
}
else
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
}
int Result = av_write_trailer( ID.FormatContext );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
if( !(ID.FormatContext->oformat->flags& AVFMT_NOFILE) )
{
Result = avio_close( ID.FormatContext->pb );
if( Result < 0 )
{
STREAM_ERROR( WriteFailed );
}
}
return CameraStreamError::Success;
}Note I’ve simplified a few things and inlined a few bits that were elsewhere. I’ve also removed all the shutdown code as anything that happens after the file is closed is irrelevant.
Full repo here : https://github.com/IanNorris/Witness If you clone this the issue is with the ’Diagnostics’ output, the Output file is fine. There are two hardcoded paths to X :.
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